Hoplite Revolution: How the Phalanx Remade Greek Warfare

Lucas and Luna explore the hoplite revolution that transformed Greek warfare and society around 700 BCE. They discuss the origins of the phalanx formation, the hoplite panoply of bronze armor and the distinctive aspis shield, and how this new style of fighting may have emerged from or driven political changes like the rise of the polis and citizen armies. The episode examines the Battle of Hysiae (c. 669 BCE) as an early test, the role of the Corinthian helmet, and the social implications of arming ordinary farmers as heavy infantry. Lucas also addresses the contested 'hoplite revolution' hypothesis and the alternative gradualist view, drawing on evidence from vase paintings, burials, and the poet Tyrtaeus. The conversation ends with a glance at the Persian Wars, when the hoplite phalanx faced the Persian immortals at Marathon. #Hoplite #Phalanx #AncientGreece #GreekWarfare #Aspis #CorinthianHelmet #Hysiae #Tyrtaeus #Marathon #Polis #CitizenSoldier #HopliteRevolution #LelantineWar #GreekMilitary #7thCenturyBCE #ArchaicGreece #History #FexingoHistory Keep every episode free: buymeacoffee.com/fexingo