How Close Are We to AGI? Inside Epoch's GATE Model (with Ege Erdil)

from Future of Life Institute Podcast · host Gus Docker

On this episode, Ege Erdil from Epoch AI joins me to discuss their new GATE model of AI development, what evolution and brain efficiency tell us about AGI requirements, how AI might impact wages and labor markets, and what it takes to train models with long-term planning. Toward the end, we dig into Moravec’s Paradox, which jobs are most at risk of automation, and what could change Ege's current AI timelines. You can learn more about Ege's work at https://epoch.ai Timestamps: 00:00:00 – Preview and introduction 00:02:59 – Compute scaling and automation - GATE model 00:13:12 – Evolution, Brain Efficiency, and AGI Compute Requirements 00:29:49 – Broad Automation vs. R&D-Focused AI Deployment 00:47:19 – AI, Wages, and Labor Market Transitions 00:59:54 – Training Agentic Models and Long-Term Planning Capabilities 01:06:56 – Moravec’s Paradox and Automation of Human Skills 01:13:59 – Which Jobs Are Most Vulnerable to AI? 01:33:00 – Timeline Extremes: What Could Change AI Forecasts?

What this episode covers

On this episode, Ege Erdil from Epoch AI joins me to discuss their new GATE model of AI development, what evolution and brain efficiency tell us about AGI requirements, how AI might impact wages and labor markets, and what it takes to train models with long-term planning. Toward the end, we dig into Moravec's Paradox, which jobs are most at risk of automation, and what could change Ege's current AI timelines. You can learn more about Ege's work at https://epoch.ai Timestamps: 00:00:00 – Preview and introduction 00:02:59 – Compute scaling and automation - GATE model 00:13:12 – Evolution, Brain Efficiency, and AGI Compute Requirements 00:29:49 – Broad Automation vs. R&D-Focused AI Deployment 00:47:19 – AI, Wages, and Labor Market Transitions 00:59:54 – Training Agentic Models and Long-Term Planning Capabilities 01:06:56 – Moravec's Paradox and Automation of Human Skills 01:13:59 – Which Jobs Are Most Vulnerable to AI? 01:33:00 – Timeline Extremes: What Could Change AI Forecasts?

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How Close Are We to AGI? Inside Epoch's GATE Model (with Ege Erdil)

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This episode was published on March 28, 2025.

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