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How to Layer Melodies Using Rhythmic Displacement episode artwork

Apr 4, 2019 4 min

How to Layer Melodies Using Rhythmic Displacement

from Ray Harmony Hosted by Hack Music Theory

Learn how to write melodies that are layered with rhythmic displacement, using a music theory hack from Mogwai “Hungry Face” (Les Revenants / The Returned soundtrack). DOWNLOAD PDF + MIDI + WAV FROM THIS VIDEO THEORY Scottish band Mogwai wrote the soundtrack for the TV show Les Revenants (The Returned) back in 2012. In the main theme “Hungry Face”, there’s an innovative approach to layering melodies by using rhythmic displacement, which has gone rather unnoticed and therefore unappreciated. So, what’s rhythmic displacement? And why did theirs go unnoticed? Well, rhythmic displacement is when you take a musical element (like a melody), and move it slightly earlier or later in the music. And Mogwai’s use of this technique goes unnoticed, intentionally, cos they displace the first melody (by moving it a 1/4 note later) when the second melody starts. This is a super clever sleight of hand, cos the second melody pulls your attention away from the first melody, which then gets rhythmically displaced to make the music sound unsettled, without anyone knowing why. And as if that’s not enough, Mogwai have one more ingenious trick up their sleeve. The first melody (which has a nursery rhyme feel), is made to sound like it’s in C major. But, when the second melody begins (which has a serious feel), it reveals the music is actually in D minor. Brilliant! And perfect for the soundtrack to a supernatural TV show. SETUP Alright, now you’re gonna learn how to use this theory to make your own version, and what you see in the video is our version that we made earlier. So, start by setting up eight bars of 4/4, with your grid set to 1/8 notes, and your tempo set to 109 BPM. As you already know, “Hungry Face” is in the key of D minor, so we’ll use it too. STEP 1. FIRST MELODY You’re gonna start by writing an innocent sounding four-bar melody, which will create the illusion that it’s in the nice happy key of C major. So, how do you write a melody that sounds like it’s in C major, but is actually in D minor? Well it’s pretty easy, because these two scales share six notes. The only note in D minor that’s not also in C major, is B♭, so just avoid that note. And don’t play B either, as that’ll make your melody properly in the key of C major. Lastly, centre your melody around C, to make it sound like that’s your root. STEP 2. SECOND MELODY Right, it’s time to finally reveal the real key, D minor. So, you’re now gonna write a serious sounding four-bar melody in a lower register, starting in bar five, and centring it around D (the real root) and F (♭3). These two notes will pull your listeners’ ears into the key of D minor. STEP 3. RHYTHMIC DISPLACEMENT As your listeners are orientating themselves to what sounds like a new key, you’re gonna rhythmically displace your first melody over the top of your second melody, which will create the unsettling feeling that everything is not what it seems. So, simply copy and paste your first melody above your second melody, then shorten its last note by a 1/4 note, and then move the melody a 1/4 note later. Voilà! NEXT Okay, so now that you’ve got one section down, how do you write the other sections? How do you transition between them (especially when they’re in different keys)? And, how do you structure and arrange your song? These are issues that many songwriters and producers struggle with, and that’s exactly why we made our online course Apprenticeship #1. So, if you wanna overcome these obstacles once and for all, then sign up now! Kate & Ray Harmony (AKA Revolution Harmony) Music Teachers & Producers in Vancouver BC, Canada LEVELS Level 1 - Read our free book (below) & watch our YouTube videos Level 2 - Read our "Part 1" book & "Songwriting & Producing" PDF Level 3 - Practice making music using our lessons (PDF+MIDI+WAV) Level 4 - Learn our secret art of song-whispering & finish your music ABOUT Hack Music Theory is a pioneering DAW method for making great music that stands out, so you can move and grow your audience! Taught by award-winning music lecturer Ray Harmony, and his protégé wife Kate Harmony, from their studio in Vancouver BC, Canada. Ray is the author of critically-acclaimed book series "Hack Music Theory", and has made music with Serj Tankian (System of a Down), Tom Morello (Rage Against the Machine), Steven Wilson (Porcupine Tree), Devin Townsend (Strapping Young Lad), Ihsahn (Emperor), Kool Keith (Ultramagnetic MCs), Madchild (Swollen Members), and many more! Kate has the highest grade distinction in Popular Music Theory from the London College of Music, and is the only person on the planet who's been trained by Ray to teach his method. On that note, the "Hack Music Theory" YouTube channel teaches relevant and instantly-usable music theory for producers, DAW users, and all other music makers (songwriters, singers, guitarists, bassists, drummers, etc.) in all genres, from EDM to R&B, pop to hip-hop, reggae to rock, electronic to metal (and yes, we djefinitely djent!). COPYRIGHT © 2019 Revolution Harmony Revolution Harmony is Ray Harmony & Kate Harmony All content (script & music) in video by Revolution Harmony Thumbnail photo courtesy of FactMag.com/2017/03/28/sums-kangding-ray-barry-burns-interview Wooohooo!!! You’re a mere 30 minutes away from being even smarter than you already are. Just head on over to your inbox now for your free download. There was an error submitting your subscription. Please try again. “The most brilliant, fast, easy & fun music theory book I’ve ever seen!” DEREK SIVERS, CD Baby founder We use this field to detect spam bots. If you fill this in, you will be marked as a spammer. 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How to Layer Melodies Using Rhythmic Displacement

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Salute the Songbird with Maggie Rose Maggie Rose Grammy-nominated singer-songwriter Maggie Rose invites the listener into her world as an independent artist in the world of music. Maggie hosts candid conversations with her female musical heroes about their lives in and out of music who are challenging the status quo and changing the game for those coming up behind them. Guests include icons like Heart’s Nancy Wilson, Halestorm’s Lzzy Hale, Martina McBride, Melissa Etheridge, Indigo Girls' Amy Ray, Ani DiFranco, Yola, Allison Russell, Ashley McBryde and more. Season 4 brings the listener into the room as episodes are recorded in front of a live audience. Upcoming guests include Grace Bowers, Emily Ann Roberts, Sunny Sweeney, Brittney Spencer, Molly Tuttle, and more. Hailed for her “powerhouse vocals” by People Magazine, singer-songwriter Maggie Rose was nominated for a Best Americana Album Grammy for her widely acclaimed album No One Gets Out Alive. Rolling Stone named it one of the best albums of 2024 so far, TomCattt Thomas Patton From the beginning music has prowled with accordion lessons at a young age, followed by sax, blues harp and more recently piano, vocals, song writing and recording. Thomas Patton (AKA TomCattt) credits his mother for his stage name "TomCattt” as she was big on nick names for those she held close to her heart. TomCattt's music is best described as easy listening and sometimes retro, yet with a contemporary mix and feel. Accompanied by the creative tracks of a number of gifted musicians, his first album Hiiyaaaaaaaaaaa inspires imagination and finds a way to impress with a unique vocal sound, compelling harmony and gripping melody. The lyrical content is in fact a living reflection of this artists emotional journey that followed leaving love, finding a new love only to lose love once again. Hiiyaaaaaaaaaaa was released on June 1st, 2013 and all are invited to Soundcloud, Bandcamp, ReverbNation and Cdbaby where "A Question" is free download and to enjoy TomCattt's website tomcattt.com.

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