EPISODE · May 12, 2026 · 4 MIN
Hugh O'Neill's Rebellion: The Nine Years War That Broke Gaelic Ireland
from The History of Ireland: Rebellion, Empire, and Independence — Fexingo History · host Fexingo
This episode focuses on Hugh O'Neill, Earl of Tyrone, and his rebellion against English rule in the Nine Years' War (1594–1603). Unlike previous episodes on the Flight of the Earls or the Battle of Kinsale, we explore O'Neill's early life, his military innovations—like adopting Spanish-style tercios and pike-and-shot formations—and his diplomatic efforts to secure Spanish aid. We also examine the Battle of the Yellow Ford (1598), where O'Neill's forces crushed an English army, and the subsequent English counter-strategy under Lord Mountjoy, including the scorched-earth campaign and the construction of forts like Fort Charlemont and Fort Mountnorris. The episode highlights O'Neill's transformation from a Gaelic lord raised in England to a master of guerrilla warfare, and how his eventual defeat led to the collapse of the Gaelic order. #HughONeill #NineYearsWar #BattleOfTheYellowFord #TyroneRebellion #ElizabethI #LordMountjoy #SpanishArmada #Tercio #GaelicIreland #IrishHistory #FortCharlemont #PikeAndShot #BattleOfKinsale #RedHughODonnell #TreatyOfMellifont #FlightOfTheEarls #IrishChieftains #History #CliffsOfMoher #CelticKnot Keep every episode free: buymeacoffee.com/fexingo
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Hugh O'Neill's Rebellion: The Nine Years War That Broke Gaelic Ireland
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