EPISODE · Aug 20, 2025 · 20 MIN
I - OMG 'i' has so many meanings
from A Maori Podcast · host Ihira
Kia ora! Ai are! This was a long episode. Hopefully it wasnt too rambly.I wanted to look into all the forms and meanings that the particle 'i' has but I quickly found that there are so so many. I did my best, to explain it, hopefully it makes sense.[The Maori Comparative Dictionary, Edward Treager, pg.99] I, a particle, used in forming indefinite past tenses or aorists: He aha te mea i haere mai ai koe ki a au ?—P. M., 61.I, used transitively to connect an active verb with its object. 2. From: He tiki ahi mai ia koe—P. M., 26. 3. From the sight of. 4. At a distance from; wide of, or beyond. 5. In comparison of. 6. Than: A kua oti te hoatu e ia ki tou hoa e pai atu ana i a koe—1 Ham., xv. 28. 7. In complex prepositions, i raro i, &c.: I roto i o ratou whare korero—P. M., 83. 8. Following ehara, not: Ehara i te mea i whanau tangata mai—P. M., 59. 9. By reason of: I taua mate-kai hoki o muri iho—Ken., xli. 31: For want of. 10. By, after neuter verbs: Ka mate koe i au—P. M., 79: Ka pau hoki i a Tangaroa nga tamariki a Tane—P. M., 9. 11. With: E ki ana te whenua i te tutu i a ratou—Ken., vi. 13. 12. At (of place): Katahi ia ka noho i uta—P. M., 59. 13. Upon: Ka manu ia i te au o te moana—P. M., 130. 14. Along: Ka rongo ki te tokomaha o nga tangata kua mate i te haerenga i nga huarahi ma Tauhunui, ma Tuporo, me Tikitapu hoki—P. M., 147. 15. By way of: Ka haere i te Motunui, i te Kaweka, Urenui—P. M., 122. 16. Connected with the last; sometimes translated “of,” and sometimes redundant: No tua atu i Hawaiki—P. M., 71: Kia haere maua ki te tiki i a Takakopiri—P. M., 143. 17. In the act of (past time). In the state of. 18. At, in, by (in time): I te ata ka karanga atu a Tawhaki—P. M., 51. 19. In the time of; at the time that; whilst, during: I te kauanga mai i te po—P. M., 130: I-te-mea, when. 20. Possessing, belonging to (in past time): Ehara i a koe tenei kainga, noku ano—P. M., 81: Ko te kuri i a Te Paki—G.-8, 27. 21. In company with; led by. 22. In the opinion of. 23. Causing trouble to.
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I - OMG 'i' has so many meanings
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