EPISODE · Jul 4, 2026 · 25 MIN
机器自动化：从技术个体到全面自动化社会
from 生命哲学
这篇文章探讨了马克思、西蒙东与斯蒂格勒三位哲学家对机器及其自动化本质的不同理解。马克思将机器定义为拥有独立且可控动力的装置，而西蒙东进一步将其视为一种取代人类成为“工具承载者”的技术个体。西蒙东认为异化源于文化对机器的误解，但斯蒂格勒则提出自动化并非机器的附属属性，而是其核心本质。基于外在化理论，技术演进正从自动化人类的肢体动作转向接管欲求与思维等精神流程。作者指出，这种趋势最终可能导向一个全面自动化的社会，人类必须保持警惕以防被机器系统性地架空。前往小宇宙评论区与主播互动
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