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EPISODE · Dec 5, 2015 · 1 MIN

巾帼

from 成语典故

巾帼 【释义】帼:古代妇女戴的头巾。妇女的代称。 【出处】唐·房玄龄等《晋书·宣帝纪》 三国时,蜀国丞相诸葛亮大军翻山越岭,远道攻打魏国,与魏国大将军司马懿相拒于渭南。司马懿见诸葛亮远道进兵,故意不出去交战,心想这样日子长了,对方的军队定会被拖垮。 诸葛亮不见司马懿应战,便使激将法,派人给司马懿送去“巾帼妇女之饰”,即妇女戴的头巾和发饰,意在讽刺司马懿不敢出来应战,胆小怕事,不像男子汉。司马懿果然被激怒了。他上表向魏帝请求出战,但魏帝不同意,还派了大臣辛毗手持代表皇帝的杖节去司马懿军中坐镇。 后来诸葛亮又多次派人到阵前挑战,司马懿实在忍受不了他们的叫骂嘲讽,要领兵出阵,与之一决雌雄。但是,辛毗却手持杖节立于军门,不许他自行出兵。司马懿只好作罢。

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巾帼

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