倦怠社会:功绩主义下的自我剥削 episode artwork

EPISODE · Jan 10, 2026 · 11 MIN

倦怠社会:功绩主义下的自我剥削

from 生命哲学

韩炳哲在《倦怠社会》中指出,当代社会已从福柯式的“规训社会”转向了以积极性过剩为特征的“绩效社会”。不同于以往由禁止和命令构成的否定性权力,现代主体受困于“自我剥削”和无限的“效能追求”,这种过度的积极性导致了抑郁症、注意力缺陷多动障碍及职业倦怠等神经性疾病。作者认为,这种社会形态将个体异化为“自身的企业家”,表面上的自由实则演变为一种更高效的自我奴役。文中进一步批判了现代生活对“深度无聊”和“沉思生活”的剥夺,认为这种多任务处理的趋势实际上是文明的倒退。最终,他呼吁重拾“无为”的力量和深度的疲倦,以对抗这种使人枯竭的“绩效压力”。前往小宇宙评论区与主播互动

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倦怠社会:功绩主义下的自我剥削

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