孔子 episode artwork

EPISODE · Jun 5, 2020 · 7 MIN

孔子

from 大人物的世界史

孔子 (儒家学派创始人)孔子(公元前551年9月28日-公元前479年4月11日),子姓,孔氏,名丘,字仲尼,鲁国陬邑(今山东曲阜)人,祖籍宋国栗邑(今河南夏邑),中国古代思想家、教育家,儒家学派创始人。 孔子开创私人讲学之风,倡导仁义礼智信。有弟子三千,其中贤人七十二。曾带领部分弟子周游列国十三年,晚年修订六经(《诗》《书》《礼》《乐》《易》《春秋》)。去世后,其弟子及再传弟子把孔子及其弟子的言行语录和思想记录下来,整理编成《论语》。该书被奉为儒家经典。孔子是当时社会上最博学者之一,在世时就被尊奉为“天纵之圣”“天之木铎”,更被后世统治者尊为孔圣人、至圣、至圣先师、大成至圣文宣王先师、万世师表。其思想对中国和世界都有深远的影响,其人被列为“世界十大文化名人”之首。随着孔子影响力的扩大,祭祀孔子的“祭孔大典”一度成为和中国祖先神祭祀同等级别的大祀。  

Episode metadata supplied by the publisher feed · Published Jun 5, 2020

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孔子

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