《两小儿辩日》 episode artwork

EPISODE · Jul 13, 2020 · 2 MIN

《两小儿辩日》

from 小学生必背文言文108篇经典诵读

  孔子东游,见两小儿辩斗,问其故。   一儿曰:“我以日始出时去人近,而日中时远也。”   一儿以日初出远,而日中时近也。   一儿曰:“日初出大如车盖,及日中则如盘盂(yú),此不为远者小而近者大乎?”   一儿曰:“日初出沧(cāng)沧凉凉,及其日中如探汤,此不为近者热而远者凉乎?”   孔子不能决也。   两小儿笑曰:“孰(shú)为汝(rǔ)多知(此处念“智”)乎?”译文:  孔子到东方游学,途中遇见两个小孩儿在争辩,便问他们争辩的原因。   有一个小孩儿说:“我认为太阳刚升起来时离人近,而到中午时离人远。”   另一个小孩儿则认为太阳刚升起时离人远,而到中午时离人近。   有一个小孩儿说:“太阳刚升起时大得像一个车盖,到了中午时小得像一个盘盂,这不是远小近大的道理吗?”   另一个小孩儿说:“太阳刚出来时清凉而略带寒意,到了中午时就像把手伸进热水里一样热,这不是近热远凉的道理吗?”   孔子听了不能判定他们谁对谁错,   两个小孩笑着说:“谁说你知识渊博呢?”

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