Michael Mirolla on metafiction: Writing that reflects on its own creation episode artwork

EPISODE · Mar 1, 2026 · 23 MIN

Michael Mirolla on metafiction: Writing that reflects on its own creation

from On Creative Writing · host Sheelagh Caygill

Find the full transcript of Michael Mirolla's audio essay, 'Michael Mirolla on metafiction: Writing that reflects on its own creation'.In this episode of the On Creative Writing podcast, award winning author Michael Mirolla delivers an audio essay deep into the genre of metafiction, a literary mode that self-consciously highlights its own artifice and construction, inviting readers to reflect on the very nature of storytelling itself.Michael begins by defining metafiction and explaining how it distinguishes itself from other literary forms such as realism, magic realism, and speculative fiction. While realism strives to create the illusion of a seamless, believable world, and magic realism blends the ordinary with the extraordinary, metafiction draws attention to its own fictional status. By doing so, it breaks the so-called fourth wall, making readers acutely aware that they are engaging with a crafted narrative rather than an objective reality. Michael illustrates how this self-awareness can be both playful and profound, offering writers and readers alike a unique lens through which to examine the act of creation.Delving into the historical roots of metafiction, Michael traces its lineage from early examples in classical literature to its flourishing in the postmodern era. He highlights key authors who have shaped and expanded the boundaries of metafiction, such as Laurence Sterne, whose novel "Tristram Shandy" is often cited as a pioneering work, and more contemporary figures like Italo Calvino, Jorge Luis Borges, and Margaret Atwood. Michael discusses how these writers use metafictional techniques to question narrative conventions, blur the lines between author and character, and explore the relationship between fiction and reality.The episode also explores the contemporary relevance of metafiction, particularly in the context of feminist and postmodernist approaches. Michael examines how feminist writers have employed metafiction to challenge patriarchal narratives and give voice to marginalized perspectives, while postmodernists have used it to deconstruct grand narratives and highlight the instability of meaning. He discusses how metafiction remains a vital tool for writers seeking to engage with the complexities of identity, language, and power in the modern world.Drawing from his own experience as a novelist, Michael shares personal insights into the creative process behind his metafictional works. He describes the sense of freedom that comes with embracing metafiction, allowing writers to experiment with form, structure, and voice in ways that traditional storytelling might not permit. Michael encourages listeners to view metafiction not as a set of rigid techniques, but as an invitation to play with the possibilities of narrative, to question assumptions, and to forge new paths in their own writing.Whether you are a seasoned author or just beginning your creative journey, this episode provides valuable perspectives on how metafiction can enrich your writing practice and open up new avenues for artistic exploration.Discover how metafiction can transform the way you think about stories—and perhaps inspire you to experiment with your own writing, challenging conventions and embracing the limitless potential of literary art.

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Michael Mirolla on metafiction: Writing that reflects on its own creation

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