南怀瑾带你穿越千年中国文化奥秘 /35、横渠四句:知识分子的责任 episode artwork

EPISODE · Feb 1, 2024 · 6 MIN

南怀瑾带你穿越千年中国文化奥秘 /35、横渠四句:知识分子的责任

from 在北大听到的24堂历史课

《孟子·尽心上》里说:“夫君子,所过者化,所存者神,上下与天地同流,岂曰小补之哉。”这一段话,要特别注意,尤其是青年朋友们,是挑起民族承先启后责任的人,凡是中华民族的子孙,都要挑起这个责任。一个知识分子,担负有国家民族文化的责任,对于道德的修养,人文修养,要做到“所过者化”,才合于继祖承宗的标准,也就是要做到内圣外王。真正的圣人,大家就自然受他的影响,受他的感召和教化;口头的教化是言教,更重要的是身教。身教是以自己的行为影响别人,超过了言教,但还是不够,要能够做到“所过者化”。

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南怀瑾带你穿越千年中国文化奥秘 /35、横渠四句:知识分子的责任

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