南怀瑾带你穿越千年中国文化奥秘 /52、司马迁的金句(上) episode artwork

EPISODE · Feb 22, 2024 · 6 MIN

南怀瑾带你穿越千年中国文化奥秘 /52、司马迁的金句(上)

from 在北大听到的24堂历史课

汉武帝时代的历史哲学家司马迁,在他所著的《史记》中,特别创作一篇《货殖列传》,意在说明工商业经济的重要性。《货殖列传》是关于经济、工商业的发展。中国传统的文化,儒家、道家都看不起工商业,看不起做生意的,只有司马迁不同,他提出来工商业的事。“货”代表一切的物资,也包括今天的资本。“殖”是生利息,繁殖起来,等于种树一样,它会生长。现在我们摘引他原文的三段重点,作为研究的参考。夫神农以前,吾不知已。至若《诗》《书》所述虞夏以来,耳目欲极声色之好,口欲穷刍豢之味,身安逸乐,而心夸矜势能之荣。使俗之渐民久矣,虽户说以眇论,终不能化。

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南怀瑾带你穿越千年中国文化奥秘 /52、司马迁的金句(上)

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