EPISODE · Jun 12, 2026 · 6 MIN
Oman's Baluchi Mercenaries: The Forgotten Sword of the Busaidi
from The Story of Oman: Maritime Empire and Forgotten Power — Fexingo History · host Fexingo
Lucas and Luna explore the little-known story of the Baluchi mercenaries who formed the backbone of Oman's military power from the 18th to the 20th century. Recruited from the Makran coast (modern Pakistan and Iran), these soldiers served sultans from Sayyid Said bin Sultan to Qaboos, guarding forts, fighting in Zanzibar, and even facing down British gunboats. Lucas explains how the Baluchi community became a distinct force within Omani society, speaking their own language and maintaining their own traditions, while remaining fiercely loyal to the Busaidi dynasty. He traces their origins to the 1740s when Persian and Omani conflicts pushed them into service, their role in suppressing the Mombasa rebellion of 1824, and their eventual decline after the 1970 coup. The episode touches on the Jamshidi and Hikmani tribes, the fort of al-Hazm, and the modern legacy of the Baluchi diaspora in Oman. A surprising look at how a foreign mercenary corps became a pillar of a maritime empire. #Oman #Baluchi #Busaidi #Mercenaries #Makran #SayyidSaid #Zanzibar #Mombasa #AlHazm #Qaboos #MilitaryHistory #IndianOcean #Dhofar #History #FexingoHistory #PersianGulf #Empire #Warriors Keep every episode free: buymeacoffee.com/fexingo
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Oman's Baluchi Mercenaries: The Forgotten Sword of the Busaidi
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