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P(Doom) Estimates Shouldn't Inform Policy?? episode artwork

Aug 5, 2024 52 min

P(Doom) Estimates Shouldn't Inform Policy??

from Doom Debates! Hosted by Liron Shapira

Princeton Comp Sci Ph.D. candidate Sayash Kapoor co-authored a blog post last week with his professor Arvind Narayanan called "AI Existential Risk Probabilities Are Too Unreliable To Inform Policy". While some non-doomers embraced the arguments, I see it as contributing nothing to the discourse besides demonstrating a popular failure mode: a simple misunderstanding of the basics of Bayesian epistemology. I break down Sayash's recent episode of Machine Learning Street Talk point-by-point to analyze his claims from the perspective of the one true epistemology: Bayesian epistemology. 00:00 Introduction 03:40 Bayesian Reasoning 04:33 Inductive vs. Deductive Probability 05:49 Frequentism vs Bayesianism 16:14 Asteroid Impact and AI Risk Comparison 28:06 Quantification Bias 31:50 The Extinction Prediction Tournament 36:14 Pascal's Wager and AI Risk 40:50 Scaling Laws and AI Progress 45:12 Final Thoughts My source material is Sayash's episode of Machine Learning Street Talk: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BGvQmHd4QPE I also recommend reading Scott Alexander’s related post: https://www.astralcodexten.com/p/in-continued-defense-of-non-frequentist Sayash's blogpost that he was being interviewed about is called "AI existential risk probabilities are too unreliable to inform policy": https://www.aisnakeoil.com/p/ai-existential-risk-probabilities Follow Sayash: https://x.com/sayashk Get full access to Doom Debates at lironshapira.substack.com/subscribe

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P(Doom) Estimates Shouldn't Inform Policy??

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