Paul Moon: Killing Te Reo Māori | Free to Speak episode artwork

EPISODE · Jul 27, 2026 · 40 MIN

Paul Moon: Killing Te Reo Māori | Free to Speak

from Free To Speak · host Free Speech Union

In 2018, historian Paul Moon published a book arguing that te reo Māori is on course to disappear as a living language, and that almost everything being done to revive it is failing. The reaction was immediate and hostile.Moon's position is that he is a friend of the language, and that a good friend does not offer false comfort. He argues that compulsory language teaching has failed in Wales, Ireland, Luxembourg and Singapore, that fluency figures are self-reported and unverifiable, that no indigenous second language anywhere has been successfully revived, and that te reo risks surviving only in ceremony, the way Latin and Old Slavonic did.Dane Giraud pushes back throughout: on Israel's revival of Hebrew, on the punishment of Māori children for speaking their language at school, and on whether hostility towards non-Māori learners is part of the problem.Moon's conclusions are disputed by many te reo scholars and revitalisation practitioners. We publish the conversation because an argument about the survival of a language is worth testing in the open.CHAPTERS00:00 Intro00:40 The book, and the reaction to it02:15 Why he wrote it03:10 Kōhanga Reo, and the smell of an oily rag05:20 Do the politicians actually mean it?07:45 Does compulsion work? Wales, Ireland, Luxembourg10:50 How languages pass between generations13:00 Language as an ecosystem14:00 No indigenous second language has ever been revived14:50 213,000 speakers, so where do you hear it?16:20 The trouble with self-reported fluency17:25 The risk of becoming a ceremonial language19:00 Israel, Hebrew, and why it does not transfer21:00 The 1820s, when most Pākehā spoke te reo21:50 Solutions, and why there is no magic pill25:05 Should non-Māori learn te reo?27:00 The pronunciation argument29:20 English: muscular, arrogant, invasive34:00 Was te reo beaten out of schoolchildren?35:55 TikTok, and the content problem37:55 The burning maraeABOUT FREE TO SPEAKFree to Speak is the official podcast of the New Zealand Free Speech Union: uncensored conversations on free speech, civil liberties, and the people defending them. Hosted by Dane Giraud.SUPPORT THE WORKJoin: https://www.fsu.nz/joinDonate: https://www.fsu.nz/donateNewsletter: https://www.fsu.nz/subscribeFOLLOW THE FREE SPEECH UNION NZWebsite: https://www.fsu.nzX: https://x.com/NZFreeSpeechFacebook: https://www.facebook.com/freespeechunionInstagram: https://www.instagram.com/freespeechunionnzTikTok: https://www.tiktok.com/@freespeechunionnzGot feedback or a guest suggestion? [email protected] the showhttps://www.fsu.nz/https://x.com/NZFreeSpeechhttps://www.instagram.com/freespeechnz/https://www.tiktok.com/@freespeechunionnz

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In 2018, historian Paul Moon published a book arguing that te reo Māori is on course to disappear as a living language, and that almost everything being done to revive it is failing. The reaction was immediate and hostile. Moon's position is that he is a friend of the language, and that a good friend does not offer false comfort. He argues that compulsory language teaching has failed in Wales, Ireland, Luxembourg and Singapore, that fluency figures are self-reported and unverifiable, that no...

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Paul Moon: Killing Te Reo Māori | Free to Speak

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