اپیزود ویژه-جبر، اختیار و مسئولیت اخلاقی با دکتر شروین وکیلی

from Houshivar Podcast پادکست هشیوار · host Mehdi Shafa

در این گفت‌وگو، من با دکتر شروین وکیلی، جامعه‌شناس و زیست‌شناس، درباره‌ مفهوم ارادهٔ آزاد و مسئولیت اخلاقی و قانونی گفت‌وگویی عمیق و چالش‌برانگیز دارم. دکتر وکیلی از دیدگاه باور به اختیار و مسئولیت انسان دفاع می‌کند و من دیدگاه‌های شکاکانِ ارادهٔ آزاد مانند رابرت ساپولسکی و گرِگ کروسو و پارایوم را مطرح می‌کنم تا تفاوت این دو نگرش علمی و فلسفی روشن‌تر شود.در این گفت‌وگو می‌شنوید:ارادهٔ آزاد از نظر ایشون دقیقاً چیست و چه شواهدی برای آن وجود دارد؟اگر اختیار واقعی داشته باشیم، مسئولیت اخلاقی و حقوقی چه معنایی پیدا می‌کند؟آیا جامعه‌ای که بر پایهٔ مجازات و مفهوم «استحقاق مجازات» بنا شده، واقعاً جامعه‌ای بهتر و عادلانه‌تر است؟در جهانی که قوانین طبیعت و زیست‌شناسی بر آن حاکم‌اند، جایگاه آزادی انسان کجاست؟این گفت‌وگو ادامه‌ بحث‌های پیشین من با دکتر وکیلی است و تلاشی است برای فهم علمی و فلسفیِ مسئله‌ دیرینه‌ جبر و اختیار و پیامدهای اخلاقی و اجتماعی آن.#اراده_آزاد #فلسفه #هوشیوار #شروین_وکیلی #مهدی_شفا #جبرگرایی #مسئولیت_اخلاقی #زیست‌شناسی #جامعه‌شناسی #عدالت #مجازاتSend us Fan MailSupport the show

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This episode was published on November 18, 2025.

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