Rocky Business: Why Kidney Stones Form — and How to Treat Them

Kidney stones are tiny, but the pain they cause is unforgettable. In this episode of Meaningful Medicine, we tap into insights from Dr. Michael Perttunen, a urologist who treats kidney stones every day, to break down why these mineral “pebbles” form, who’s most at risk, and what you can do to keep them from coming back. Listeners will get clear answers to the big questions: what triggers kidney stones, how much diet matters, when imaging or procedures come into play, and why hydration is such a game‑changer. Dr. Perttunen breaks down the science, the symptoms, and the smartest prevention strategies in practical, easy‑to‑understand terms. A surprisingly fascinating look at a condition that affects millions, and a reassuring guide for anyone who’s ever wondered how something so small can cause such a big commotion. Learn more about Dr. Michael Perttunen