S2 Ep22: Mesopotamian Goddess Hebat: The Great Mother of Heaven episode artwork

EPISODE · Apr 29, 2026 · 12 MIN

S2 Ep22: Mesopotamian Goddess Hebat: The Great Mother of Heaven

from The Goddess Divine Podcast · host The Goddess Divine Podcast

In this episode of The Goddess Divine Podcast, we journey to the ancient lands of the Hurrians and Hittites, where the great goddess Hebat was once worshiped as the Queen of Heaven, the radiant mother who ruled beside her consort, the storm god Teshub. Her image was carved into mountain sanctuaries and temple walls, her name spoken in royal rituals, yet her memory has been all but erased from our collective consciousness.We explore Hebat’s origins in the Bronze Age city of Aleppo and her evolution as she became a central figure in the Hittite pantheon, a goddess of sovereignty, maternal strength, and cosmic balance. We reflect on how her worship reveals a time when divine queenship was inseparable from the natural and celestial order, and how her presence connects to the broader lineage of sky goddesses like Inanna, Astarte, and Isis.Through surviving inscriptions and temple hymns, we glimpse Hebat as both nurturer and sovereign, presiding over the harmony between gods and mortals. And we ask:  what does it mean when a Queen of Heaven disappears from the historical record? What happens to our collective psyche when divine femininity, once enthroned beside the gods, is silenced and forgotten?This episode invites listeners to re-member Hebat, to restore her to her sky-throne and feel her vast maternal presence reawakening through the voice of the modern feminine spirit.References Archi, A. (1986). The gods of Ebla. Studi Eblaiti, 9. Beckman, G. (1989). The religion of the Hittites. The Biblical Archaeologist, 52(2–3), 98–108. Boyce, M. (2001). Zoroastrians: Their religious beliefs and practices. Routledge. Claudia, G. (2015). Women who ruled: History's 50 most remarkable women. London: Quercus Publishing. ISBN 9781784290863. OCLC 904549349. Collins, B. J. (2007). The Hittites and their world. Society of Biblical Literature. Darga, M. (1993). Women in the Historical Ages. In Women in Anatolia, 9000 Years of the History of the Anatolian Woman (p. 30). Turkish Republic Ministry of Culture. Encyclopaedia Britannica. (n.d.). Hebat. In Britannica.com. Retrieved November 9, 2025, from https://www.britannica.com/topic/Hebat Gimbutas, M. (2001). The living goddesses. University of California Press. Gold, C. (2015). Women who ruled: History's 50 most remarkable women. Quercus Publishing. Graves, R., & Patai, R. (1964). Hebrew myths: The Book of Genesis. Doubleday. Gurney, O. R. (1990). The Hittites (Rev. ed.). Penguin. Haas, V. (1994). Geschichte der hethitischen Religion. Brill. History Ancient Philosophy. (2014, March 12). Goddess Hebe derived from Eve. Retrieved November 9, 2025, from https://historyancientphilsophy.wordpress.com/2014/03/12/goddess-hebe-derived-from-eve/ Hoffner, H. A. (1991). Hittite myths (2nd ed.). Scholars Press. Hooke, S. H. (2004). Middle Eastern mythology. Dover. Jacobsen, T. (1976). The treasures of darkness: A history of Mesopotamian religion. Yale University Press. Old World Gods. (n.d.). Hebat, Hittite Goddess. Retrieved November 9, 2025, from https://oldworldgods.com/hittite/hebat-goddess/ Singer, I. (1983). The Hittite KI.LAM festival. Istanbul. Singer, I. (1991). The title “Great Princess” in the Hittite Empire. Ugarit-Forschungen, 23, 327–338. Wilkinson, R. H. (2003). The complete gods and goddesses of ancient Egypt. Thames & Hudson.

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