EPISODE · Jun 15, 2025 · 59 MIN
S3 Ep4: The Khmer Republic: The Lon Nol Line and Operation Chenla I
from In the Shadows of Utopia: The Khmer Rouge and the Cambodian Nightmare · host Lachlan Peters
In late 1970 the Khmer Republic launched its first major offensive of the war, an attempt to reopen Route 6 and relieve the town of Kompong Thom. It was the first test of whether Lon Nol's army could actually fight.Time Period Covered: June 1970 to January 1971How did the Khmer Republic try to take back control of Cambodia? What was Operation Chenla I, and what did it reveal about the Cambodian army? What was the 'Lon Nol line'?In this episode, we follow the Lon Nol government as it attempts to prove that the Khmer Republic can fight and win. After the initial chaos of the coup and the brief US incursion, Cambodia's leaders launch their first large-scale offensive: Operation Chenla I. We look at how the Cambodians, with American and South Vietnamese support, attempt to open Route 6, retake lost territory, and secure the Lon Nol strategy.Please see this link for Chenla Offensive Visuals and Maps: https://www.shadowsofutopia.com/episodes/the-khmer-republic-chenla-oneSources:Wilfred Deac The Road to the Killing FieldsCraig Etcheson The Rise and Demise of Democratic KampucheaSat Sutsakhan The Khmer Republic at WarVarious New York Times Articles June 1970CBS News September 4 1970Ros Sereysothea (song)David Chandler The Tragedy of Cambodian HistoryHenry Kamm Report From a Stricken LandHaing Ngor Surival in the Killing FieldsPresidential Briefings 1970 (CIA reading room)Lon Nol - Nixon Correspondance (Office of the Historian)
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S3 Ep4: The Khmer Republic: The Lon Nol Line and Operation Chenla I
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