S5:E17 What do you get when you mix Animism and Islam? Folk Islam. Tribal Series

Today we discuss how Tribal or animistic believes combine with Islam in what is a very commonly encountered form of Islam... Folk Islam.  Resources: The Flaw of the Excluded Middle - Paul Hiebert Understanding Folk Religion by Paul G. Hiebert, R. Daniel Shaw, Tite Tienou A good handbook for working with this worldview, very thorough. Bridges to Islam: A Christian Perspective on Folk Islam by Phil Parshall is a classic. The Muslim Majority: Folk Islam and the Seventy Percent by Robin Dale Hadaway Communicating Christ Among Folk Religionists by By Gailyn Van Rheenan