三个棘手的‘A’开头动词

absolve someone from something and absolve someone of somethingto prove that an accused person is innocent of something; to demonstrate that someone is not responsible for something.证明被指控者清白无辜；表明某人对某事没有责任。（able to 可替换为 can）Bob attempted to absolve himself of the crime.鲍勃试图证明自己与此罪无关。absorb oneself in someone or somethingFig. [for someone] to become very interested or preoccupied with something or someone else’s interests.【喻】全神贯注于……；专心投入于……Tom would often absorb himself in his children’s activities on weekends.汤姆周末常常全身心投入到孩子们的活动中。absorb someone (into) something[of a person or a group of people] to include someone in all the activities of the group; to integrate someone into something.吸纳某人加入；使并入；使融入。The club absorbed the new members into the organization.俱乐部将新成员吸纳进该组织。absorb something (into) something[of matter or substance] to draw something into itself.（物质）吸收；吸入。The sponge absorbed all the moisture into its fibers.海绵把所有水分都吸收进纤维里。absorb something with somethingto soak up a fluid with something.用…… 吸干（液体）。Henry absorbed the spilled milk with a sponge.亨利用海绵吸干了洒出来的牛奶。abstain from somethingto avoid some activity or the use of some substance, such as alcohol, drugs, sex, or food.戒除；避开；节制（酒、毒品、性行为、食物等）。They abstained from hard liquor and any other kind of intoxicants.他们戒了烈酒及其他一切 intoxicants。abstain from votingto choose not to vote either for or against a proposition or nominee.弃权；不投票。I will have to abstain from voting since I cannot make up my mind.我拿不定主意，所以只能弃权。