Santoor: Innovation and Modern Interpretation in Indian Classical Music

This episode traces the evolution of the santoor, an Indian hammered dulcimer, from its origins as a Kashmiri folk instrument to its prestigious status in Hindustani classical music. Central to this transformation is the late Shivkumar Sharma, who modified the instrument's structure and technique to allow for the complex gliding tones and ragas essential to Indian tradition. Unlike other stringed instruments, the santoor emphasizes the vibration of time through its percussive attacks, creating a unique sonic texture that bridges the gap between melody and rhythm. Modern interpretations have further expanded its reach, integrating its hypnotic, resonant qualities into ambient, jazz, and electronic music. Ultimately, the santoor is presented not just as a relic of the past, but as a dynamic medium that translates historical cultural memory into contemporary soundscapes.【Related Column】Santoor: Sonic innovation and modern reinterpretation in Indian classical musichttps://monumental-movement.jp/en/column-indian-classical-santoor/