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EPISODE · Jul 27, 2016 · 2 MIN

生离死别

from 成语典故

生离死别 【释义】活着分离,死后诀别,是人生最悲痛的两件事。多用于形容离别的痛苦。 【出处】唐·姚思廉《陈书·徐陵传》 南朝时有个徐陵,是个写文章的高手,被称为一代文宗,当时的世家大官几乎都收藏徐陵的文本。在徐陵的青年时代,梁武帝接纳了西魏降将侯景,却招来了侯景攻陷京城的大乱,梁武帝也被侯景拘禁起来,活活饿死。 在这次大乱中,徐陵的父亲徐离,也被围困在京城里。京城长期缺粮,十有八九被饿死。徐陵得不到父亲的消息,心里非常焦急。过了一段时间,梁元帝萧绎继位。传来消息说,徐陵的父亲还活着,侯景对他还有忌惮,不敢加害,但仍被扣留。徐陵思谋再三,不得已,写了一封长信给仆射杨遵彦,向他倾诉了骨肉离散的痛苦,希望他能帮助解救父亲。 这封用骈文形式写的信中有一段话这样写道: 且天伦之爱,何得忘怀;妻子之情,谁能无累?况吾生离死别,多历暄寒…如得身还乡土,躬自推求,犹冀提携,俱免凶虐。 从此,文人笔下又多了一个“生离死别”的新词语。

Episode metadata supplied by the publisher feed · Published Jul 27, 2016

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