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生吞活剥 episode artwork

Jul 27, 2016 2 min

生吞活剥

from 成语典故

生吞活剥 【释义】比喻生硬地搬用别人的文辞理论、经验、方法而不联系实际的不良行为。 【出处】唐·刘肃《大唐新语·谐谑》 唐朝时,枣强县令张怀庆,喜爱沽名钓誉,经常抄来名士的诗文,把它们改头换面一番,冒充自己的作品。有一次,一个名叫李义府的名士写了一首五言绝句: 镂月为歌扇,裁云作舞衣。 自怜回雪影,好取洛川归。 张怀庆读了这首诗,手又痒了起来了,提起笔来,在每句前加两个字,成为七言绝句: 生情镂月为歌扇,出性裁云作舞衣。 照鉴自怜回雪影,来时好取洛川归。 原诗寓意清晰,文字精练,经他每句添加两字后,文理不通,读起来也很别扭,但张怀庆还自命不凡,亲笔缮抄后四处赠人,闹了不少笑话。后来,人们借用诗人王昌龄、名士郭正一的文名,编了两句顺口溜来讥笑他,说张怀庆的这种行为,是“活剥”、“生吞”王、郭诗文的不良行为。

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生吞活剥

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