Skip to content
Shirley Cards episode artwork

Nov 10, 2021 32 min

Shirley Cards

from 99% Invisible Hosted by Kai McNamee, Delaney Hall

Even if we think of the camera as a neutral technology, it is not. In the vast spectrum of human colors, photographic tools and practices tend to prioritize the lighter end of that range. One example of this bias was Kodak's Shirley Card, a reference photo used to calibrate photo printing machines. For decades all of the models on the Shirley Cards were white. This meant that photographs of people with darker skin tones were often not printed correctly. But that's just one example of the limited dynamic range of photography purposefully excluding people with darker skin. Shirley Cards Subscribe to SiriusXM Podcasts+ to listen to new episodes of 99% Invisible ad-free and a whole week early. Start a free trial now on Apple Podcasts or by visiting siriusxm.com/podcastsplus.

Episode details come from the podcast's RSS feed.

Embed this episode

Even if we think of the camera as a neutral technology, it is not. In the vast spectrum of human colors, photographic tools and practices tend to prioritize the lighter end of that range.

Ready to play

Shirley Cards

0:00 32:18

No transcript yet.

Requests help us decide what to transcribe next.

Frequently asked questions

How long is this episode of 99% Invisible?

This episode is 32 minutes long.

When was this 99% Invisible episode published?

This episode was published on November 10, 2021.

Can I download this 99% Invisible episode?

Yes. Use the download control on the episode player to save the publisher-provided media file.