Shoftim - Who Are The Judges Sitting At Your Gates?

ShoftimThe Torah commands us to appoint judges and officers at our gates. The Shelah hears something deeply personal in those words. A person has seven gates—two eyes, two ears, two nostrils, and a mouth—and all day long, life passes through them. We see something. We hear something. We get a certain sense of what happened. But the evidence does not interpret itself. Somewhere inside us, a judge decides what it means.And judgment alone is not enough. The shofet determines what is true; the shoter makes sure that truth enters the way we live. Without shoftim, religious practice becomes external compliance without real ownership. Without shotrim, our deepest values remain beautiful ideas that never make it into the world.This shiur explores the inner meaning of shoftim and shotrim, and the unsettling connection Chazal draw between appointing an unworthy judge and planting an Asheirah. Sometimes we give a voice a title, a platform, and authority—and then bow before the stature we ourselves created.The central question of Parshas Shoftim is not only whom a society appoints to judge. It is whom we have allowed to sit at the gates of our inner world.