Sophie Green - Evaluating the efficacy of tree planting for atmospheric carbon sequestration, in the Ardochy Forest, Scotland.

In this episode of the Meliora Podcast Student Research Symposium we are joined by (Meliora Editor) Sophie Green (BSc Geography) to discuss her Independent Research Project 'Evaluating the efficacy of tree planting for atmospheric carbon sequestration, in the Ardochy Forest, Scotland.'.This study evaluates the efficacy of tree planting for carbon sequestration in Scotland, through assessing the impact of species and of land management. Practical recommendations are based on the findings and aim to guide current tree planting projects in Scotland. The study has an experimental research design, involving manipulation of tree species mix in the Ardochy Forest and using mixed methods to create qualitative and quantitative findings; remote sensing displayed temporal analysis and calculations based on the CSORT model were used to quantify carbon stocks, project future trends, understand ecosystem dynamics, and evaluate management practices. Ecological succession theory and carbon saturation theory were applied as theoretical frameworks to to understand the dynamic processes of carbon sequestration over time. Analysis indicates a strong relationship between species and carbon sequestration, suggesting species should be considered in the planning phase of tree planting. Sitka spruce caused the greatest amount and highest rates of carbon sequestration. While deciduous trees were discovered to be most beneficial for carbon sequestration, a mix of native and non-native species is recommended for future projects. The study concluded that the Ardochy Forest’s LMP had limited benefits for carbon sequestration. This dissertation aligns with the UN Sustainable Development Goals, particularly Goal 13: Climate Action, and Goal 15: Life on Land. The dissertation's focus on evaluating tree planting for carbon sequestration contributes to understanding how nature-based solutions can mitigate climate change effects, while touching on the contribution of tree planting to enhance biodiversity and ecosystem services. Furthermore, the study is indirectly linked to Goal 12: Responsible Consumption and Production, and Goal 11: Sustainable Cities and Communities. Tree planting initiatives may promote the use of sustainable consumption patterns by fostering awareness about the environmental impact of consumption habits, while also contributing to creating more sustainable and resilient communities by enhancing green space and improving air quality.The Meliora Podcast Student Research Symposium is part of the 2024 Student Takeover Season where we celebrate the fantastic sustainability research work of our Undergraduate Students.Episode Guest: Sophie Green Episode Host: Prof Simon KempEpisode Editor: Sophie GreenEngage with us on instagram and X: @meliorapodcast