Taanit 16: Sackcloth and Ashes Are Not Where It's At

Following the mishnah's order if the day, with a mnemonic to help one remember in order. For example, why do they go out to the square? Why do they wear sackcloth? Why ashes? The rationale for each step is somewhat disputed, and the practical difference in each dispute is articulated. Note how foreign this process is as compared to our contemporary practice. Plus, 2 important figures who are involved in this ritual - the elder and the shaliach tzibur, with side notes for the sage, and the various hierarchical standings. And the impact these details have on repentance, including going back to the king of Nineveh. Coming back to the shaliach tzibur, the skill set makes a difference to how davening happens.