EPISODE · May 15, 2026 · 4 MIN
The Battle of Macau 1622: Dutch vs Portuguese in China
from The Rise of Colonialism: How Europe Divided the World — Fexingo History · host Fexingo
In 1622, the Dutch East India Company launched an audacious assault on the Portuguese trading post of Macau, hoping to seize control of the lucrative China trade. This episode tells the story of that dramatic battle, where a small, desperate garrison of Portuguese, African slaves, and Chinese allies repelled a much larger Dutch invasion force. We explore the geopolitical rivalry between the VOC and the Estado da Índia, the strategic importance of Macau as the gateway to Canton and Japan, and the key figures like Governor Lopo Sarmento de Carvalho and Dutch Admiral Cornelis Reyersz. The battle hinged on a single cannon shot that detonated the Dutch powder magazine, turning the tide in minutes. We also discuss the aftermath: how the Dutch failure at Macau led them to seize the Pescadores and later build Fort Zeelandia on Taiwan, reshaping East Asian trade. This episode dives into a lesser-known but pivotal clash that determined who would control the maritime silk road for centuries. #History #FexingoHistory #BattleOfMacau #DutchEmpire #PortugueseEmpire #VOC #EstadoDaIndia #Macau #ChinaTrade #Colonialism #17thCentury #LopoSarmento #CornelisReyersz #FortZeelandia #Pescadores #Taiwan #MaritimeHistory #MilitaryHistory Keep every episode free: buymeacoffee.com/fexingo
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The Battle of Macau 1622: Dutch vs Portuguese in China
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