EPISODE · Jul 30, 2026 · 4 MIN
The Conquest of the Philippines: Legazpi's Pacific Empire
from The Rise of Colonialism: How Europe Divided the World — Fexingo History · host Fexingo
In 1565, nearly a century after Columbus, Spain finally established a permanent foothold in Asia. This episode follows Miguel López de Legazpi's expedition from Mexico to the Philippines, the bloody conquest of Cebu and Manila, and the crucial role of the Augustinian friars. We explore the tornaviaje—the return sea route discovered by Andrés de Urdaneta that made the Manila galleon trade possible. Learn about local rulers like Rajah Tupas and Rajah Sulayman who resisted Spanish rule, the encomienda system that exploited native labor, and how a handful of conquistadors transformed the archipelago into Spain's gateway to the East. This is the story of how a tiny Spanish fleet changed the Pacific forever. #Philippines #Legazpi #SpanishEmpire #Colonialism #Manila #Cebu #Tornaviaje #Urdaneta #Augustinians #Encomienda #GalleonTrade #RajahSulayman #RajahTupas #Conquest #PacificHistory #16thCentury #FexingoHistory #History Keep every episode free: buymeacoffee.com/fexingo
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The Conquest of the Philippines: Legazpi's Pacific Empire
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