The Machine That Never Closed

A frustrated executive stood in a slow-moving bank line in Texas and imagined a machine that could do the job instead. It took 26 years to officially settle who actually deserved the credit.On September 2, 1969, the first ATM in the United States debuted at a Chemical Bank branch in Rockville Centre, New York, promising customers a bank that would "open at 9 a.m. and never close again." Inventor Don Wetzel's magnetic card and PIN system removed the need for a human teller from a transaction for the first time, a shift that grew into more than 1.8 million machines nationwide within a few decades. Credit for the invention stayed contested for years, until the Smithsonian formally recognized Wetzel in 1995, presenting him with an ATM card bearing his own name and a number that had never belonged to anyone else.This is bsnsHistory, the daily podcast about the moments when business quietly reshaped the world.Written and hosted by Ron Trucks. Research and editing by Rodney Russ. Sound design by Angela Cahoy. Music by Cody Martin and Soundstripe.For more daily business stories, visit www.bsnsDAILYpodcasts.com