The Persians and the Greeks, Part II: Darius, Great King, King of Kings episode artwork

EPISODE · Feb 15, 2026 · 46 MIN

The Persians and the Greeks, Part II: Darius, Great King, King of Kings

from Have Toga, Will Travel: Exploring Greece and Rome, Ancient and Modern

Emily and Cam continue their discussion of the conflict between the Persians and the ancient Greek world. In this episode, they chat about Cyrus’ son Cambyses, about the rise to power of Darius, and about Darius’ relationships with Greeks on the western frontier of his empire.Visit our homepage to subscribe, to find us on social media, and to contact us by email:https://havetogawilltravel.comIf you liked this episode, buy us a coffee:Our Ko-Fi pageEpisode LinksThe first episode in this series (The Persians and the Greeks, Part I: The Rise of the Persian Empire).Part I of our series on the Athens Marathon, which includes a discussion of the Battle of Marathon and the legend of Pheidippides.Wikipedia’s article on Darius’ Bisitun Inscription, which includes photos.Image credits:Cover / instagram image adapted from a photo by Lee van Dorp (Wikimedia Commons), which shows a closeup of Darius as he is depicted on the Bisitun Inscription.Social sharing image adapted from a photo by Korosh091 (Wikimedia Commons), which shows the Bisitun Inscription's main relief.----------00:13 - Introduction01:31 - Sources for the reigns of Cambyses and Darius01:49 - Herodotus’ Persian stories02:41 - Inscriptions and papyri documenting Persian kings03:01 - Cambyses, son of Cyrus: portraits of his Reign03:27 - Herodotus’ take on Cambyses: a mad and murderous king11:59 - A more sympathetic take: the Apis inscriptions, the Udjahorresnet inscription, and what they tell us about Cambyses16:35 - The Death of Cambyses and the rise of Darius17:01 - Herodotus’ tale of the usurper Smerdis and the (Persian) Magnificent Seven21:06 - Darius’ Bisitun Inscription and the “Official” story of his rise to power28:02 - Darius and the Greeks28:41 - Darius’ Scythian Expedition and the Greeks of Ionia and Aeolia32:01 - The Ionian Revolt and its causes: Aristagoras and Naxos, plus the problem of tyranny, tribute, and triremes39:39 - The Athenians and the sack of Sardis43:00 - The Marathon Campaign: Darius seeks revenge44:58 - Wrap-up

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