The Portuguese Padrões: Stone Crosses That Claimed an Empire

In this episode of The History of Portugal, Lucas and Luna explore the legacy of the padrões—the stone crosses that Portuguese explorers erected along African and Asian coasts to mark their discoveries and claim territory for the crown. From Diogo Cão's crosses in the Congo to Bartolomeu Dias's padrão at Kwaaihoek, these monuments were both practical navigation aids and enduring symbols of empire. The conversation covers the religious and political significance of the crosses, how they were carved and shipped, and what happened to them after the empire faded. Lucas shares the story of the padrão de São Jorge in Namibia and the rediscovery of some padrões in the 20th century. The episode also touches on the contrast between Portuguese claims and local perspectives, and how a recent restoration project in South Africa brought new attention to these forgotten relics. A thoughtful look at how a small nation marked the world. #Padrão #PortugueseEmpire #DiogoCão #BartolomeuDias #Kwaaihoek #Congo #Namibia #SãoJorge #AgeOfDiscovery #StoneCrosses #Navigation #ColonialHistory #Empire #MaritimeHistory #Tordesillas #EstadoDaÍndia #History #FexingoHistory Keep every episode free: buymeacoffee.com/fexingo