The Problem of Induction

This lecture is a discussion of the problem of induction and looks at the structure of logical reasoning with a view to delineating the ‘problem’ with inductive reasoning.

An episode of the Philosophical Problems podcast, hosted by Dr Peter Evans, titled "The Problem of Induction" was published on April 23, 2013 and runs 51 minutes.

April 23, 2013 ·51m · Philosophical Problems

0:00 / 0:00

Summary

This lecture is a discussion of the problem of induction. I begin by looking at the structure of logical reasoning with a view to delineating the ‘problem’ with inductive reasoning; this is a problem for scientific knowledge as inductive reasoning is essential to science. I explore Hume's analysis of the problem of induction with a view to showing how deep the problem runs. I explain Hume's ultimate resolution to the problem in modern parlance as a type of naturalism. Copyright 2013 Jack Reynolds / La Trobe University, all rights reserved. Contact for permissions.

Episode Description

This lecture is a discussion of the problem of induction. I begin by looking at the structure of logical reasoning with a view to delineating the ‘problem’ with inductive reasoning; this is a problem for scientific knowledge as inductive reasoning is essential to science. I explore Hume's analysis of the problem of induction with a view to showing how deep the problem runs. I explain Hume's ultimate resolution to the problem in modern parlance as a type of naturalism.

Copyright 2013 Jack Reynolds / La Trobe University, all rights reserved. Contact for permissions.

Share this episode

Similar Episodes

No Props for Propaganda

Jun 8, 2021 ·58m

Zen and the Art of Epistemology

Apr 7, 2021 ·86m

Dripping in Jargon

Mar 3, 2021 ·67m

Preparing For The Future

May 24, 2020 ·9m

Similar Podcasts

Cambridge Pragmatism: A Research Workshop Cambridge University Cambridge Pragmatism: a Research Workshop31 May — 1 June, 2012 :: Winstanley Lecture Theatre, Trinity College, CambridgeThemesPragmatists approach philosophical problems by enquiring about the practical role of disputed notions — truth, causation, value, or necessity, for example — in human life. Over the past century, many distinguished Cambridge philosophers have been pragmatists in one sense or another. Most famously of all, the remarkable shift in Wittgenstein's views when he returned to Cambridge in 1929 is distinctly pragmatist in nature: it focuses on the many things that we humans do with language. In the same period, many of Frank Ramsey's contributions to topics such as probability, belief, causation and laws have a deeply practical character. Later, it is easy to identify pragmatist strands in von Wright’s views of causation, Anscombe’s writings on indexical thought, Mellor’s work on tense and on success semantics, and Craig’s view of knowledge, to name just four of the Problems of Philosophy, The by Bertrand Russell (1872 - 1970) LibriVox The Problems of Philosophy is one of Bertrand Russell's attempts to create a brief and accessible guide to the problems of philosophy. Focusing on problems he believes will provoke positive and constructive discussion, Russell concentrates on knowledge rather than metaphysics.Russell guides the reader through his famous distinction between "knowledge by acquaintance and knowledge by description" and introduces important theories of Plato, Aristotle, René Descartes, David Hume, John Locke, Immanuel Kant, Georg Hegel and others to lay the foundation for philosophical inquiry by general readers and scholars alike. (Summary from Wikipedia) Academy Refugees Tina-Desiree Berg Ever thought philosophy was about solving problems that don't exist? Or do you believe that philosophical discourse was only for elites? Ron and Tina think that there is more to it. Two grad school drop-outs that left the Academy to find out.Co-hosted by Tina-Desiree Berg, MA in Philosophy, and Ron Placone, Comedian and MA in Media Studies. Lend us your ears, if you please! We are the Academy Refugees. Philosophers on Medicine Jonathan Fuller For the deepest problems in healthcare, philosophy is the best medicine. In this podcast series, Jonathan Fuller, MD, PhD (University of Toronto) speaks to philosophers about their work on medicine and healthcare. You will hear from philosophers on the meaning and reality of disease, on their skeptical worries about evidence-based medicine, on current movements and controversies that shake medicine to its philosophical foundations. Visit our website at www.philosophersonmedicine.com.

URL copied to clipboard!