The Prologue to Luke

James Fetterly's sermon on Luke 1:1-4 explores the prologue of Luke's Gospel, emphasizing its historical reliability, apostolic sources, and its purpose in fulfilling the Old Testament narrative. He begins by highlighting the classical quality of Luke's writing, as noted by scholars like Sir William Ramsey, who regard Luke as a first-rate historian. Fetterly points out that Luke's account is based on eyewitness testimonies, particularly the apostles, and this is underscored by references to the Gospel's beginning and end (Luke 24:48).Fetterly explains that Luke's Gospel serves several purposes: it completes the Old Testament narrative, provides an orderly account of Jesus' life, and offers certainty about the teachings of Jesus. He emphasizes that Luke, as both a historian and theologian, aims to provide a narrative that not only recounts historical events but also fulfills theological significance.The sermon then delves into a literary analysis of Luke, comparing and contrasting John the Baptist and Jesus. Fetterly notes the similarities in their lineage, angelic announcements, and miraculous births, and then highlights the significant contrasts between them. For example, while John prepares the way, Jesus is the fulfillment of God's promise, offering eternal salvation.Fetterly also reflects on the humility of John the Baptist, who recognized the supremacy of Christ's ministry over his own. This leads to a broader application of the theme of decreasing oneself to exalt Christ, both in ministry and personal sanctification.The sermon concludes with a reminder of the certainty and assurance that Luke's Gospel provides in its account of Jesus' life, death, resurrection, and reign. Fetterly emphasizes the importance of this certainty in a world of relative truths, encouraging believers to trust in the immutable nature of God and the fulfillment of His promises through Jesus Christ. He closes with a prayer that acknowledges the inspiration of the Holy Spirit in Scripture and asks for God's help in increasing Christ's presence in believers' lives.