The Shadow of Violence: Buffalo’s Struggle with Racial Ta...

What this episode covers

Buffalo, New York has witnessed multiple chapters of racially motivated violence throughout its history. Two particularly haunting episodes — the 22-caliber killings of the 1980s and the 2022 Tops supermarket shooting — reveal disturbing parallels that speak to persistent issues of racial hatred and targeted violence against the Black community.

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Frequently Asked Questions

How long is this episode of Before Breakfast?

This episode is 11 minutes long.

When was this Before Breakfast episode published?

This episode was published on March 20, 2025.

What is this episode about?

Buffalo, New York has witnessed multiple chapters of racially motivated violence throughout its history. Two particularly haunting episodes — the 22-caliber killings of the 1980s and the 2022 Tops supermarket shooting — reveal disturbing parallels...

Can I download this Before Breakfast episode?

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