vol.052：科学革命的结构—托马斯·S·库恩

这份摘录自托马斯·S·库恩的《科学革命的结构》一书，该书作为国际统一科学百科全书的一部分出版。库恩在这部作品中提出了关于科学发展的新颖视角，他认为科学并非线性累积地进步，而是通过范式转变实现飞跃。他详细阐述了常规科学如何以解决谜题为导向，并在遇到反常现象时进入危机，最终可能导致新范式的出现，进而改变科学家的世界观和实践方式。库恩还探讨了科学教育在维持和传播范式中的作用，以及科学界在选择新范式时所涉及的说服而非证明的复杂过程，这有时涉及语言和概念的不可通约性。

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vol.052：科学革命的结构—托马斯·S·库恩

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