EPISODE · Aug 24, 2026 · 7 MIN
vol.110：国家与革命—列宁
from 9分钟了解世界名著 · host 探索知识小组
这份文献，即《国家与革命》的节选，深入探讨了马克思主义关于国家起源、作用及其最终消亡的理论。它批判了机会主义者对马克思和恩格斯思想的歪曲，特别是关于国家“自行消亡”的观点，强调了暴力革命在摧毁资产阶级国家机器中的必然性。文本还细致分析了巴黎公社的经验，将其视为无产阶级革命“最终发现”的政治形式，并驳斥了对马克思主义与无政府主义的混淆。最终，该文献阐述了从资本主义向共产主义过渡过程中民主与国家的演变，预示了在高级共产主义阶段国家将完全消亡。
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