EPISODE · Jul 13, 2026 · 5 MIN
Vol.201 孟昶:春联能预言亡国?
from 有个人物
孟昶(919年—965年),字保元,初名仁赞,祖籍邢州龙岗(今河北邢台),生于晋阳(今山西太原),是五代十国时期后蜀的第二位皇帝(后蜀后主)。934年,其父后蜀高祖孟知祥病逝,年仅16岁的孟昶继位。在位初期,他励精图治,整顿吏治,使得后蜀国力一度强盛,境内相对安定。然而,随着统治日久,孟昶逐渐骄奢淫逸,沉溺享乐。他最为人熟知的典故,是曾下令在成都城墙上遍植芙蓉树,花开时节繁花似锦,成都因此得名“芙蓉城”(简称蓉城)。964年,北宋发兵伐蜀。孟昶因长期怠政导致军备废弛,无力抵抗,仅抵抗了66天便开城投降,后蜀灭亡。被俘至汴京后,孟昶被封为秦国公,但仅在七天后便离奇暴毙,终年47岁。
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Vol.201 孟昶:春联能预言亡国?
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