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Vol.273 英伟达则兼济天下? episode artwork

EPISODE · Sep 2, 2026 · 40 MIN

Vol.273 英伟达则兼济天下?

from 商业就是这样

仅仅三年前,英伟达还是一个“卖无法替代的铲子”的公司:它的产品供不应求,客户抢着支付现金,只为获得芯片;它的毛利极高、资产很轻——一言以蔽之,这是华尔街最喜欢的赚钱机器。 但此后,英伟达主动打破了这种状态,它不断把自己的钱和信用借给它的客户,又让这些客户继续购买自己的产品,在这个过程中,英伟达越来越大,它身上的杠杆也越来越多。正面评价是:英伟达正在用自己的资产负债表为杠杆,建立一个新的AI行业生态;负面批评是:英伟达在自己创造自己的需求,它需要为AI的泡沫负责,甚至有人把它和20多年前的朗讯相提并论。 这些讨论当然关乎对英伟达和相关公司股价的预测。如果你想在本期节目获得这种预测,很抱歉我们做不到。我们能做的,是厘清那些纠缠在一起的概念:供应商融资、回流交易、循环融资。换句话说,搞清楚英伟达到底在干什么。当然,节目最后,话题不可避免地滑向那个危险又迷人的概念:泡沫。 | 主播 | 肖文杰、约小亚 | 时间轴 | 01:15 英伟达攒了一个5000亿美元的新局 04:56 英伟达扶持CoreWeave极简史 10:41 担保1085亿美元,到底是什么意思? 13:09 到底算不算财务欺诈,判定的两个要素 16:30 英伟达的资产负债表不再完美 19:12 GPU抵押贷款的利率从15%降到6% 22:58 朗讯和光纤泡沫 25:51 朗讯和英伟达的两个区别 27:53 GE资本的启示:懂技术的人放贷,才算得清残值 30:38 英伟达相比GE资本的劣势和优势 33:07 比担保更笼统的残值支持 35:19 算力到底是不是可以交易的金融资产 38:01 三年时间,英伟达从赚钱机器变成了AI行业的中央银行 38:58 我们对泡沫的理解 | 延伸资料 | SEC - NVIDIA Corporation Form 10-Q(截至 2026 年 7 月 26 日) NVIDIA - CFO Commentary on Second Quarter Fiscal 2027 Results NVIDIA - NVIDIA AI Factory Compute Is Becoming an Investable Asset Class NVIDIA - NVIDIA Partners With Apollo, BlackRock, Blackstone, Brookfield, Goldman Sachs and KKR to Establish AI Compute Infrastructure Financing Platforms to Mobilize Over $500 Billion of Third-Party Capital 硅谷101 - "消失"的万亿债务:深扒数据中心"影子借贷"、GPU金融化与次贷风险 NVIDIA - NVIDIA Guarantees SB Energy’s PORTS-Pike Technology Campus in Ohio to Exclusively Host NVIDIA AI Compute NVIDIA - OpenAI and NVIDIA Announce Strategic Partnership to Deploy 10 Gigawatts of NVIDIA Systems SEC - Lucent Settles SEC Enforcement Action Charging the Company with $1.1 Billion Accounting Fraud Converge Digest - CoreWeave Secures $2.6B Loan as Lenders Take on GPU Renewal Risk The Verge - Chipwrecked: Can Nvidia Avoid the Crash? Michael Burry - The Heretic’s Guide to AI’s Stars Part III: Tracepalooza & the Bezzle Tomasz Tunguz - Circular Financing: Does Nvidia’s $110B Bet Echo the Telecom Bubble? The Week - The Fall of GE | 后期制作 | 潘鑫 | 声音设计 | 刘三菜 | 收听方式 | 你可以通过小宇宙、苹果播客、Spotify、喜马拉雅、网易云音乐、QQ音乐、荔枝、豆瓣等平台收听节目。 | 认识我们 | 微信公众号:第一财经YiMagazine 联系我们:[email protected]

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Vol.273 英伟达则兼济天下?

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