What is Supply Chain Planning?

This episode of Techsplainers introduces supply chain planning and explains why it has become a strategic priority for modern organizations. The episode follows the planning process from demand forecasting and inventory decisions to production, sourcing, and distribution, showing how these activities help businesses keep products available in the right place, at the right time, and at the right cost. It also clarifies the difference between supply chain planning and supply chain management, then explores why recent volatility, disruptions, and shifting customer expectations have pushed resilience and agility to the forefront. Along the way, the discussion difference between supply chain planning and supply chain management, then explores why recent volatility, disruptions, and shifting customer expectations have pushed resilience and agility to the forefront. Along the way, the discussion covers key best practices such as breaking down silos, using real-time data, strengthening supplier relationships, tracking performance metrics, and incorporating sustainability goals. The episode also examines major planning frameworks including S&OP, IBP, and just-in-time, before turning to the role of AI, machine learning, automation, and predictive analytics in modern planning workflows. Real-world examples from healthcare, manufacturing, and retail show how supply chain planning supports profitability, operational efficiency, customer satisfaction, and better risk management across industries. Find more information at https://www.ibm.com/think/topics/supply-chain-planning Find more episodes https://www.ibm.biz/techsplainers-podcast Narrated by Mimi Sun Long