Why Are Farts Smelly?

Here's something nobody tells you. Most of a fart has absolutely no smell. So what's actually making everyone pinch their nose?Dr Matt Agnew investigates the science of farts. How do smells actually work? What is a fart made of? And why do some foods make the whole situation so much worse?What you'll learn:Smells are tiny invisible particles floating in the air that your olfactory receptors grab and send to your brainA fart is gas made by bacteria in your intestines while they break down foodMost fart gas has absolutely no smell... nitrogen, hydrogen, carbon dioxide, oxygen and even methane are all odourlessThe real culprit is hydrogen sulfide... just 1% of a fart but enough to clear a roomFoods like beans, eggs, broccoli, brussels sprouts, garlic, onion and cheese all produce more hydrogen sulfideMost people fart between 10 and 20 times a day... farts are natural, healthy, and a sign your body is doing its jobAstronauts on the International Space Station have to think carefully about farts because the gas can be trapped and even flammableKey Science Ideas:Olfactory receptors: The tiny parts inside your nose that detect smell and send signals to your brainBacteria: Tiny living things in your intestines that help break down food... and make gas while doing itHydrogen sulfide: The gas responsible for that rotten egg smell... and basically every bad fart everIntestines: The long tube where food gets broken down after leaving your stomachMicrobiome: The community of bacteria living inside your body doing useful work every dayFun Experiment: The Food Fart Tracker Pick two days this week. On day one eat a meal with plenty of broccoli, beans or eggs. On day two eat a meal without any of those. Pay attention to what happens a few hours after each meal. That difference is hydrogen sulfide in action... your gut bacteria working harder on certain foods and producing more of that one very specific gas. Science is everywhere, even when you'd rather it wasn't.Why Though? The show for little scientists who love asking big questions. Follow or subscribe so you never miss an episode.Follow Dr Matt Agnew:Instagram: instagram.com/drmattagnewTikTok: tiktok.com/@drmattagnewYouTube: youtube.com/@whythoughpodWebsite: drmattagnew.comFind Why Though? podcast across the internet and share with your friends!Instagram: instagram.com/whythoughpodTikTok: tiktok.com/@whythoughpodFacebook: facebook.com/whythoughpod Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.