兄弟姐妹、堂兄堂妹、表兄表妹...... episode artwork

EPISODE · Feb 28, 2019 · 2 MIN

兄弟姐妹、堂兄堂妹、表兄表妹......

from 英语小小孩 · host 英语小小孩

有一天,妈妈说她的一个朋友家里有5个siblings,真让人羡慕。但其实妈妈说的不太准确。因为她想说的是这个朋友有5个堂兄妹表兄妹之类的亲戚,而不是5个兄弟姐妹。sibling用来描述同一个父母所生育的兄弟姐妹的统称。如果有人问你有没有sibling,就是问你有没有哥哥姐姐弟弟妹妹的意思。描述堂兄妹表兄妹之类的亲戚是用另外一个单词cousin。cousin描述的就是父母的兄弟姐妹所生育的子女,中文里就是堂兄弟啊、表姐妹啊之类的一大堆称呼。中文里分得很细,不同关系有不同的词。但英文里只用一个词来描述所有这些关系,就是cousin。简单吧?

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