宇宙本源:當上帝遇見太極 episode artwork

EPISODE · Jul 26, 2026 · 23 MIN

宇宙本源:當上帝遇見太極

from 松木的人文思考集 · host 王松木

朱幼文〈耶穌會與宋明理學〉,這篇論文探討了明末清初耶穌會傳教士對宋明理學的系統性批判,揭示了東西方文化在宇宙觀與神學立場上的根本衝突。作者指出,傳教士如利瑪竇等人為了傳播基督信仰,利用西方經院哲學的邏輯工具,反駁理學中「太極」與「理」作為宇宙本原的地位,將其貶抑為依附於物質的**「元質」或屬性**,藉此否定儒家的無神論傾向。此外,文中詳細分析了傳教士如何批駁**「萬物一體」的命題,強調受造物與造物主之間、以及人與物之間存在不可踰越的靈魂與本質差異**。這場長達百年的論戰不僅引入了演繹推理與辨析對立的西方思維方式,更意外地將理學思想傳回歐洲,成為啟蒙運動中挑戰傳統神學權威的重要理性支柱。留言告訴我你對這一集的想法: https://open.firstory.me/user/cmbdcnq710h8f01xx8mshgc1c/comments Powered by Firstory Hosting

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宇宙本源:當上帝遇見太極

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