EPISODE · Aug 14, 2026 · 7 MIN
Zanzibar's Anglo-Omani Slave Trade Treaty of 1822
from The History of Zanzibar: Spice, Slavery, and Indian Ocean Power — Fexingo History · host Fexingo
In 1822, Sultan Said bin Busaid of Oman signed the Moresby Treaty with Britain, the first formal attempt to curb the Indian Ocean slave trade from Zanzibar. This episode unpacks the treaty's terms, the British naval patrols that tried to enforce it, and the loopholes that made it largely symbolic. We follow the case of the Spanish schooner the Trial, seized with hundreds of enslaved people aboard, and the diplomatic wrangling between Captain Fairfax Moresby, the Sultan, and the British consul. Lucas explains how the treaty redrew maritime boundaries, how it pushed the slave trade into new channels, and why it failed to stop the hundreds of thousands of people carried from East Africa in the decades that followed. Luna asks what the treaty actually achieved, and Lucas offers a sobering answer: almost nothing for the enslaved, but a lasting shift in the legal and moral framework of empire. A story of good intentions, weak enforcement, and the human cost of a trade that would not die. #MoresbyTreaty #SlaveTrade #Zanzibar #SaidbinBusaid #BritishNavy #IndianOcean #EastAfrica #Oman #Abolition #19thCentury #MaritimeHistory #CaptainFairfaxMoresby #TreatyOf1822 #SultanateOfMuscat #History #Colonialism #Slavery #FexingoHistory Keep every episode free: buymeacoffee.com/fexingo
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Zanzibar's Anglo-Omani Slave Trade Treaty of 1822
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