EPISODE · May 12, 2026 · 6 MIN
Zanzibar's Spice Gardens: Women Who Built the Clove Economy
from The History of Zanzibar: Spice, Slavery, and Indian Ocean Power — Fexingo History · host Fexingo
In this episode, Lucas and Luna explore the forgotten role of Swahili women in Zanzibar's clove economy. While the sultans and Indian merchants dominate the historical record, it was the women of Unguja and Pemba who planted, tended, and harvested the cloves that made Zanzibar the world's leading spice producer. We follow the story of Mwanaisha, a clove plantation worker in the 19th century, and examine how the clove shamba system relied on female labor. We also uncover the 1909 Clove Women's Strike in Pemba, a rare protest where women demanded fair wages. Along the way, we discuss the Shirazi traditions of land tenure, the role of the watoro escaped slaves, and how British abolition inadvertently reshaped the clove industry. A hidden chapter in the history of Zanzibar's spice empire. #Zanzibar #Clove #Spice #Women #Slavery #Swahili #Unguja #Pemba #Shamba #Mwanaisha #Watoro #Shirazi #BritishAbolition #1909Strike #IndianOcean #FexingoHistory #History #HiddenFigures #SpiceIslands #SlaveTrade Keep every episode free: buymeacoffee.com/fexingo
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Zanzibar's Spice Gardens: Women Who Built the Clove Economy
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