EPISODE · Jan 6, 2026 · 15 MIN
哲学之为穷理：反思、概念与说理之道
from 生命哲学
本文摘自陈嘉映教授针对倪梁康对其著作《哲学科学常识》所作批评的回应。文章探讨了哲学的本性，将其定义为“穷理”，即一种以概念考察为核心、对常理进行理性反思的活动。作者强调哲学并非追求独立于人类理解的客观规律，而是致力于使各种道理在语言中贯通并定型。文中分疏了自然概念与科学定义、经验反省与实证研究之间的差异，明确了哲学作为“理后之理”的独特地位。通过与胡塞尔现象学的对话，陈嘉映重申了哲学在生活世界中通过反思重建意义的重要性。最终，作者主张哲学不是一套僵化的真理，而是不断解构与重新诠释的思想对话。前往小宇宙评论区与主播互动
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