高效磨耳朵 | 最好的英语听力资源

106.Whatyou don't see and hear with your own ears and eyes might be true, but it mightalso not be true.你看不到和听不到的东西可能是真的，但也可能不是真的。107.Theydance in circles to communicate a short distance, and shake their bodies anddart back and forth to indicate a longer distance.他们围成圆圈跳舞，圈子缩小时靠近互相交谈，圈子扩张时则前后摆动身体。108.Thedifficulties of the Japanese language prevent all but a handful of foreignersfrom approaching the literature in the original.日语的困难使除了少数外国人以外的所有人都无法接触到原版文学。109.Ifeel smart today, to a degree that is in proportion to the amount of good restI had yesterday.我今天心情愉快的程度与我昨天休息的时间成正比。110.If anoversight is the reason why you have not paid, please send us the amount due,and let us solve the problem immediately.如果你经常忘记付款，请把到期的金额寄给我们，让我们立即解决问题。

听前提示一、每期提供10个单词，每个单词都会有2-3个例句，方便理解记忆。二、每个单词和句子都会重复5遍，其中第2遍为慢速，有助于识别。三、本材料的整体难度较低，可以用来听力磨耳朵和单词查漏补缺。Day 1621611.Papern.纸；报纸；试卷；论文Fold the paper in the middle.将纸张折叠在中间。Please give me a sheet of paper.请给我一张纸。He drew some vertical lines on the paper.他在纸上画了几条垂直线。1612.Parallela.平行的，相同的n.平行线，对比They're parallel lines.它们是平行线。The railroad is parallel to the river.铁路与河流平行。1613.Parkn.公园，停车场，运动场v.停放May I park my car here?我能把车停在这里吗?The park is open to everybody.公园向所有人开放。Don't wander around the park at night.晚上不要在公园里闲逛。1614.Partn.部分，角色，零件v.使分开This is the best part of the movie.这是电影中最棒的部分。I'm proud to be a part of this project.我很自豪能参与这个项目。She didn't take part in our conversation.她没参加我们的谈话。1615.Particulara.特殊的n.详情，细节Are you looking for anyone in particular?你在找特别的人吗？He quit his job for no particular reason.他无缘无故地辞掉了工作。1616.Particularlyadv.非常；特别是；明确地He is particularly kind to her.他对她特别友善。I love music, particularly classical music.我喜欢音乐，尤其是古典音乐。1617.Partlyad.部分地，不完全地，在一定程度上I partly agree with you.我部分同意你的看法。I'm sorry. I'm partly responsible for it.我很抱歉。我对此负有部分责任。1618.Partnern.合作者，伙伴，舞伴，配偶Who is your dance partner?谁是你的舞伴？He is my business partner.他是我的生意伙伴。1619.Partyn.聚会，政党v.举行聚会They crashed the party.他们不请自来。There were a lot of people at the party.参加聚会的人很多。My mother commands my presence at the party.我妈妈命令我参加聚会。1620.Passv.经过；传递n.通行证；考试及格Stand aside and let these people pass.靠边站，让这些人过去。I'm confident that I'll pass the exam.我确信我会通过考试。I must pass this exam, no matter what.无论如何我都必须通过这个考试。

2021年新高考一二卷&浙江卷英语听力第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Why did the woman go to Mallorca?  A. To teach Spanish.  B. To look for a job.  C. To see a friend. 2.What does the man ask the woman to do?   A. Take him to hospital.   B. Go to a class with him.   C. Submit a report for him. 3.Who will look after the children?   A. Jennifer.       B. Suzy.      C. Marie. 4. What are the speakers going to do?    A. Drive home.    B. Go shopping.    C. Eat out. 5. What are the speakers talking about?    A. How to fry fish.    B. How to make coffee.    C. How to remove a bad smell.第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.When does Gomez watch a football game on TV?   A. When he fails to get a ticket.   B. When the stadium is crowded.   C. When his friends are too busy. 7.How much did Gomez pay for the football game last time?   A. $20.       B. $25.       C.$50. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.What did Alex do in the afternoon?   A. He had a walk.   B. He went hunting.   C. He planted trees.9.What did Alex bring back?  A. Flowers.       B. Leaves.      C. Books10.What was Bob doing when Alex saw him?   A. Fishing.   B. Taking pictures.   C. Swimming.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.What did David do on his most recent holiday?   A. He had a boat trip.   B. He took a balloon flight.   C. He climbed a mountain.12.What is on David’s list?   A. Gifts he needed to buy.   B. Things he wished to do.   C. Dates he had to remember.13.Where does the woman suggest David go for his next holiday?   A. Australia.    B. California.    C. The Amazon.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Why did Sarah make the phone call?   A. To ask a favor.   B. To pass on a message.   C. To make an appointment.15.Where is Sarah now?    A. In Brighton.    B. At her home.    C. At the Shelton Hotel.16.What time is Michael leaving his place tomorrow morning?    A. At 7:40.       B. At 8:00.      C. At 8:20.17.What is the probable relationship between John and Sarah?    A. Neighbors.     B. Fellow workers.     C. Husband and wife.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.What do most people think is very important in spoken communication?    A. Pronunciation.    B. Vocabulary.    C. Grammar.19.Why should you listen to experts according to the speaker?    A. To develop your reading fluency.    B. To improve your note-taking skills.    C. To find out your mispronunciations.20.What is the speaker’s last suggestion?    A. Spell out the difficult words.    B. Check the words in a dictionary.    C. Practice reading the words aloud.【参考答案】1—5 CCBAC      6—10 ABABA  11—15 CBCAB    16—20 ACBCC【听力原文】(Text1)W: I was in Mallorca last week.M: Oh, what were you doing there?W: My best friend worked there.And I went to visit her. It was a good chance to practice my Spanish.(Text2)M: Rose, I've got this terrible cold. And I have to see a doctor. I'm afraid I can't go to the class. Could you help me hand in my lab report to Dr. Davidson?W: Sure, no problem. Just take care of yourself and don't worry about the class.(Text3)M: Marie, if no one takes care of your children while you're away, Jennifer and I will be glad to have them stay with us.W: That's very kind of you. But they've already left for their Grandma's. You know, Suzy lives close by.(Text4)M: Hurry up with your food,Sally. They say there's a big storm coming. We'd better get home before that.W: Okay, I'm done. Let's get back to the car. Could you carry these shopping bags?M: Oh, sure.(Text5)M: We deep-fried fish three days ago in the kitchen, but the unpleasant smell stays.W: There is a method you can try.Every time you make coffee, dry the leftover coffee grounds and keep them in small bowls, then place the bowls in the kitchen.(Text6)W: Are you a football fan, Gomez?M: Yes, I go to the stadium whenever there is a good game. And if I can’t get a ticket, I watch the game on TV.That way, they’re less exciting though.W:  Is the ticket expensive?M: It depends. It usually costs about 20 to 50 dollars. Last time I paid 25.W: That’s not very expensive.Maybe we can go together some time.M: Great. It’ll be more fun to watch the game with a friend.(Text7)W: You were out the whole afternoon, Alex. What did you do?M: I took a walk by myself.W: You just kept walking and walking for four hours?M: Actually, it’s not so boring.Walking in the woods is a grand adventure. Your feet can take you to the most amazing places.W: What did you do in the woods?M: I smelt the flowers, looked at the birds. And yeah, I picked many tree leaves. I will make bookmarks with them. Look!W: Aren’t they beautiful?M: Then I met Bob at the lake. He was fishing while his kids were having a swim.W: Did you talk to him?M: No, I walked on and took a lot of pictures. There’s just so much out there to see.(Text8)W: David, how was your holiday?M: Great, I climbed Mount Fuji.It was really beautiful. Now I can check one more thing off my list.W: Your list?M: Yes. When I was 12, I made a list of things I wanted to do some day.W: That's interesting. How many of the things on your list have you done so far?M: Almost half. I have pictures.Would you like to see them?W: Yes, sure.M: Here I am on top of Mount Fuji. And here I am in a hot air balloon.W: When did you do that? I've always wanted to go up in a hot air balloon.M: It was two years ago in August in California.W: What are your plans for the next holiday?M: I'm thinking of deep-sea diving in Australia. Do you have any other suggestions?W: You really ought to take a boat down the Amazon. You'll see a lot of interesting animals and beautiful trees. It's one of the best places I've been to.M: OK. I'll put it on my list.(Text9)W: Hello, Michael.M: Hi, Sarah.W: Are you attending the conference tomorrow morning at the Shelton Hotel?M: Yes. Are you?W: Yeah, but when I arrived home five minutes ago, I found that my car wouldn't start. And John is in Brighton on business.M: Do you know what's wrong with the car?W: I'm not exactly sure. I think there is a problem with the engine. Err… I wonder if you could give me a ride to the hotel tomorrow morning.M: Sure. When shall I be at your place?W: Well, what about 8 o'clock?From my place to Shelton, we have to drive through the quarters, so we'd better leave early to avoid the traffic.M: OK. No problem. It takes twenty minutes to reach your place. So I'll set off at 7:40. By the way, do you also need me to drive you home tomorrow afternoon?W: No, John will be back then,and he'll get me home. Thank you, Michael.M: That's okay. See you tomorrow.(Text10)W: Hello, everyone. Today I'll talk about how to improve your pronunciation. Language researchers say pronunciation and fluency are the biggest barriers, followed by grammar, ineffective spoken English. However, most people don't regard pronunciation as a very important part of communication skills. They're more focused on vocabulary. One reason is that most people are not even aware of their mispronunciations. So it's important to first find out the words you mispronounce. You should listen to experts, by experts, I mean those who are less likely to make pronunciation mistakes. When listening to them, pay attention to words that sound strange,strange because you pronounce the same words differently. When you come across such words, check a dictionary to confirm their exact pronunciations. You can also search for difficult-to-pronounce words and names, and make a list of them. The last suggestion is to read aloud. Now you've got the correct pronunciations of the words, it's time to practice reading them every day.

Sherlock Holmes and the Sport of Kings by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle单词提示1.moor 荒原2.matches 火柴原文Chapter 3: John Straker's Pockets"Very interesting." I said.I gave the papers back to Holmes, and he put them away."So,Watson, what can you tell me?" he asked.I thought for a minute."This cut on Straker's leg, perhaps he did it with his own knife. When something hits you very hard on the head, and you have a knife in your hand… It can happen,you know.""Very good, Watson, and that's bad news for Fitzroy Simpson.""So,did Simpson do it? do you think?" I said."Perhaps,"said Holmes, "Let's look at it. Simpson puts opium in the boy's dinner. He goes away and comes back later in the night. He gets into the stables, takes the horse out, and leaves. But the trainer arrives at that moment, sees him,and follows him. The two men fight, and Simpson breaks Straker's head open with his stick. Then Simpson takes the horse. But where or did the horse run away? Is it still out on the moor? And how did Simpson get into the locked stables? I don't know, Watson, I don't know, we must wait and see."  When we arrived at Tavistock Station, two men came to meet us.Inspector Gregory was a tall, slow-moving man with blue eyes.And Mr. Ross was small and quick.He was the first to speak, "Very pleased to see you, Mr. Holmes. The Inspector here is working hard, but we need help. We must find poor Straker's killer and I want to find my horse.""Is there any news?" asked Holmes."Let's talk on the way," the Inspector said, "I'd like you to see everything in the daylight."We were soon out of the little town and upon the brown hills of the moor.Inspector Gregory thought that the killer was Fitzroy Simpson."Simpson was out in the rain that night. His suit was still wet on the Tuesday."he said, "He had a big stick, and his scarf was in the dead man's hand.That looks bad, Mr. Holmes, very bad."Holmes smiled, "You need more than that, Inspector. The servant Edith,spoke of an envelope, did Simpson say anything about that?""Yes,he said it had money in it, a £10 note for the stable boy.  "What about this other training stables at Capleton?" asked Holmes, "Does Simpson have friends there?""No,we don't think so, we went to Capleton of course. Their horse Desbrough is the second favorite for the Wessex Cup, and Silas Brown, the trainer, was not friendly with Straker, but we found nothing when we arrived at King's Pyland."  Inspector Gregory took us into the trainer's house."Straker's body is upstairs," he said, "But we have here the things from his pockets and from the ground next to his body. Would you like to see them, Mr.Holmes?""Very much." said Holmes.We went into the front room, and the Inspector opened a box and put things on a table.There was a box of matches, a small piece of candle, some money, a watch, some papers and a small thin knife."This is a strange knife." Holmes said.He looked at it carefully and then gave it to me."What is it, Watson?""It's an eye knife," I said, "Doctors use these when they cut into an eye. You don't usually see them outside a hospital.""Mm,"said Holmes, "So why did Straker take this knife? It's no good for fighting,""His wife says it was in the bedroom for some days," said Inspector Gregory, "Perhaps he just took it, because it was there on the table.""Perhaps,"said Holmes, "What about these papers?""One is a letter from Mr. Ross, the others are bills," the Inspector said, "Three of them are bills for the horse's food, and this one is a bill from a dressmaker in London for a Mr. William Derbyshire. He was a friend of Straker's, his wife tells us. His letters sometimes came here and Straker sent them on.""Mrs.William Derbyshire is an expensive lady," said Holmes, looking at the bill, "£25 is a lot of money for just one dress and one hat."He put the bill down and moved to the window."Inspector,can we go out on the moor now before the light begins to go?"We left the room, and at the front door, we saw a woman.She came up to Inspector Gregory, and put her hand on his arm."Is there any news?" She said."No,Mrs. Straker, but here is Mr. Holmes-the famous detective from London. We have him to help us now.""I think I met you a month or two ago, Mrs. Straker," said Holmes, "Let me see… Yes, it was in Plymouth, at a garden party, do you remember?""No,sir, that wasn't me.""But I remember so well… You had a blue dress and a dark blue hat with white flowers on it.""I don't have a hat with flowers on it, sir. " Mrs. Straker said."Well,well, I am wrong, then. I am so sorry,"Andwith that, Holmes followed the inspector outside.Thefour of us, then walked past the stables and up onto the moor.Afterten minutes, Inspector Gregory stopped."Herewe are," he said, "Straker's body was down there, his coat was hereon this small tree…""Onthe tree, not on the ground?" Holmes asked,"Oh, no, it was on the tree, carefully away from the mud on the ground.""Mm.Interesting," said Holmes. "Now I must look at the mud down there.""Ah," said Inspector Gregory, "And to help you, I have here in this bag one of Straker's shoes, one of Fitzroy Simpson's shoes,and one of Silver Blaze's horseshoes.""My dear inspector, well done!" Holmes was very pleased, "You'll think of everything for some minutes."Holmes looked carefully at the ground, his eyes only centimeters away from the mud."Hello," he said suddenly, "What's this from out of the mud?"He took a match, or a small piece of one."Now why didn't I find that?" said the inspector."I knew it was there, you see." said Holmes."You knew, but how could you know that?"Holmes smiled, but did not answer.He then took the shoes, got down on the ground, and began to look at all the tracks in the mud.We stood and watched, but after five minutes Mr. Ross looked at his watch."This is very interesting, Mr. Holmes," he said, "But is it going to take a long time?""No."said Holmes, he got to his feet."I don't need to do any more here. Watson and I are going to take a little walk across the moor now with the horse shoe."Mr.Ross looked at the Inspector."Can we go back to the house and talk? I must take Silver Blaze's name out of the Wessex Cup race, and do it today, I think.""Don't do that," cried Holmes. "No, no, you must leave the horse's name in for the race.""But…"Mr. Ross began, then he laughed a little angrily, "Well, thank you, Mr.Holmes, thank you for your help. See you later then at the house."And he and the inspector walked away.翻译第三章：约翰·斯特雷克的口袋"嗯，很有意思，"我说。我把卷案还给福尔摩斯，他将它们收了起来。"那么，华生，你有什么看法?"他问。我想了想。"斯特雷克腿上的那个伤口没准是他自己的刀划的。如果有什么东西猛撞你的头，你手上又正好拿着把刀......你知道，很有可能。""很好，华生。这对菲茨罗伊·辛普森来说可不是个好消息。""那你觉得是辛普森干的吗?"我问道。"有可能。"福尔摩斯说，"让我们想想，辛普森在那个小马倌的晚餐里下了鸦片。他先离开，夜里晚些时候又回来，进入马厩，把马牵出来，然后逃走。但那时驯马师刚好赶到，看见了他，并紧追不舍。两个人打了起来，辛普森用手杖把斯特雷克的头打开了花。然后辛普森带走了那匹马--但带到哪里去了?还是马自己跑了?它是不是还在高沼地里?还有，辛普森怎么进到上了锁的马厩里的?我不知道，华生，我不知道。我们必须等等看。"我们到塔维斯托克车站时，有两个人来接我们。格雷戈里巡官个子高高的，动作缓慢，有一双蓝色的眼睛。罗斯先生是小个子，性子很急。他首先开口。"福尔摩斯先生，很高兴见到你。这位巡官很卖力，但我们需要帮助。我们必须找出杀害可怜的斯特雷克的凶手，我还想找到我的马。""有什么新的消息吗?"福尔摩斯问道。"我们在路上说吧，"巡官说，"我想让你趁白天看看所有的情况。"我们很快就出了小镇，到了沼泽地里的棕色小山上。格雷戈里巡官认为凶手就是菲茨罗伊·辛普森。"那天晚上下雨的时候辛普森在外面。他的外套到星期二还是湿的，"他说，"他有一根粗大的手杖，他的围巾又在死者手里。看上去不妙，福尔摩斯先生，非常不妙。"福尔摩斯笑了笑。"你还需要更多证据，巡官。那个佣人，伊迪丝，提到了一个信封。辛普森对此说了什么吗?""说了，他说里边有钱--一张十英镑的钞票，给小马倌的。""卡普莱顿的另一个训练马厩情形怎么样?"福尔摩斯问道，"辛普森在那儿有没有什么朋友?""没有，我们以为没有。当然，我们也去了卡普莱顿。他们的马，德斯伯勒，是韦塞克斯杯的第二大热门，驯马师赛拉斯·布朗跟斯特雷克关系不好。但我们没发现什么。"我们到达金斯皮兰以后，格雷戈里巡官把我们带到驯马师的家里。"斯特雷克的尸体在楼上，"他说，"但我们把他口袋里的东西，还有在他身边地上找到的东西放在这儿。你想看看吗，福尔摩斯先生?""很想。"福尔摩斯说。我们走进前厅，巡官打开一个盒子，把里边的东西放到一张桌子上。有一盒火柴，一小段蜡烛，一些钱，一块表，几张纸，还有一把很薄的小刀。"这把刀很奇怪，"福尔摩斯说。他仔细地看了看，然后把刀递给我。"这是什么，华生?""这是一把眼科手术刀，"我说，"医生给眼睛动手术的时候就用这样的刀。一般在医院外面见不到这样的刀。""嗯，"福尔摩斯说，"那斯特雷克拿这刀做什么呢?它并不适合打斗。""他妻子说这把刀在卧室里已经放了一段时间了，"格雷戈里巡官说，"也许只是因为它在桌子上，他就顺手拿了。""也许，"福尔摩斯说，"那些纸是什么?""一张是罗斯先生的信，其他的是账单，"巡官说，"其中有三张是马饲料的账单，这张是伦敦的一个裁缝寄来的账单，是给一个名叫威廉·达比希雷的人的。斯特雷克的妻子告诉我们，他是斯特雷克的朋友。有时他的信会寄到这儿，斯特雷克再转寄出去。""威廉·达比希雷夫人是位出手阔绰的女士，"福尔摩斯看着账单说，"一件衣服和一顶帽子就花了25英镑，这可是一大笔钱呢。"他放下账单，走到窗户边。"巡官，趁着天色还没暗下去，我们能现在去高沼地吗?"我们离开了房间。在大门口，我们看见一个女人。她走向格雷戈里巡官，拉住他的手臂。"有什么消息吗?"她问。"没有，斯特雷克夫人，不过福尔摩斯先生在这儿，他是伦敦来的著名侦探。我们现在有他帮忙了。""我想一两个月前我曾经见过你，斯特雷克夫人。"福尔摩斯说，"让我想想......对，是在普利茅斯的一个游园会上。你还记得吗?""没有，先生，那不是我。""但我记得很清楚......你穿着蓝色的衣服，戴着一顶深蓝色的帽子，上面有白色的花。""我没有上面带花的帽子，先生。"斯特雷克夫人说。"哦，那是我记错了。对不起。"福尔摩斯说着，跟着巡官出了门。然后，我们四个人经过马厩，走到高沼地上。十分钟后，格雷戈里巡官停了下来。"就是这儿，"他说，"斯特雷克的尸体就在这儿，他的外套在这边，挂在这棵小树上。""在树上?不在地上?"福尔摩斯问道。"哦，不是。是在树上，小心地避开了地上的泥泞。""嗯，真有意思，"福尔摩斯说，"现在，我必须看看那边的泥地。""啊，"格雷戈里巡官说，"为了协助你，我在这个包里装了一只斯特雷克的鞋，一只菲茨罗伊的鞋，还有一只'银光'的蹄铁。""亲爱的巡官，太棒了!"福尔摩斯非常高兴。"你考虑得真周到。"福尔摩斯仔细地检查了地面足足几分钟，他的眼睛离泥地只有几厘米。"噢!"他突然说道，"这是什么?"他从泥里捡起一根火柴，或者说是一小截火柴棍。"我怎么就没发现呢?"巡官说。"我知道它会在这儿，你瞧。"福尔摩斯说。"你知道?但你怎么可能知道呢?"福尔摩斯笑了笑，但没回答。然后他拿起那些鞋，趴在地上，开始查看地上所有的痕迹。我们站在那儿看着他，但五分钟后，罗斯先生看了看表。"呃，这很有意思，福尔摩斯先生，"他说，"但是不是还要很长时间?""不会。"福尔摩斯说。他站了起来。"我不用再在这儿做什么了。现在华生和我要在高沼地里走走，带着这块马蹄铁。"罗斯先生看着巡官，"我们能回房子里谈谈吗?我得把'银光'的名字从韦塞克斯杯的参赛名单里撤下来--我想，今天就得这么做。""别那么做!"福尔摩斯叫道，"不，不，你必须把马的名字留在参赛名单里。""但是......"罗斯先生开了个头，然后有点儿恼火地笑了起来。"啊，谢谢，福尔摩斯先生。谢谢你的帮助。那就过一会儿在家里见。"然后他跟巡官一起走了。

101.Hewas out of shape when he took a long hike with his sons, and he was stiff and sorethe next day.当他和他的儿子们一起长途跋涉时，他累坏了，第二天他全身又僵硬又酸痛。102.I'msure you don't need me to tell you this, but wouldn't it be a good idea to stopsmoking?相信不需要我提醒你了，戒烟难度不是一件好事?103.Also,could you please contact me if you would like to present your opinion on any ofthe topics listed?另外，如果您想对所列的任何主题发表您的看法，可以与我联系吗？104.Ifyou whip the steering wheel around like that on a snowy road, the car is going togo into a slide.如果你在一条雪路上像那样打方向盘，汽车就会打滑。105.TheLDP brought out a bill to raise taxes, but they met with such violent oppositionthat they backed down.自民党提出了一项增税法案，但他们遇到了如此激烈的反对，以至于他们退缩了。

听前提示一、每期提供10个单词，每个单词都会有2-3个例句，方便理解记忆。二、每个单词和句子都会重复5遍，其中第2遍为慢速，有助于识别。三、本材料的整体难度较低，可以用来听力磨耳朵和单词查漏补缺。Day 1611601.Ovenn.炉，灶，灶箱Take the cake out of the oven.把蛋糕从烤箱里拿出来Please put this into the microwave oven.请把它放进微波炉里。1602.Overad.在上方；遍及地prep.在的上方Don't go over the speed limit.不要超过速度限制。It took me three weeks to get over the flu.我花了三个星期才克服流感。They'reconstructing a bridge over the river.他们正在河上建造一座桥。1603.Overalla.全面的，综合的Overall, this is a very useful book.总的来说，这是一本非常有用的书。He made a few mistakes but did well overall.他犯了一些错误，但总体表现不错。1604.Overcomev.战胜，克服We have to overcome many difficulties.我们必须克服许多困难。Thinking will not overcome fear but action will.思考不会克服恐惧，但行动会克服。I believe that you will overcome this challenge.我相信你会克服这个挑战。1605.Owev.欠（债等），归功于You owe me $100.你欠我100美元。I owe you 5 dollars.我欠你五美元。You owe me $99 altogether.你总共欠我99美元。1606.Owna.自己的I own this store.我拥有这家商店。Each region has its own customs.每个地区都有自己的习俗。I'll make the decision on my own.我自己做决定。1607.Ownern.物主，所有者Who is the owner of this car?这辆车的车主是谁？I'm the owner of this restaurant.我是这家餐厅的老板He claimed to be the owner of the land.他自称是这块土地的所有者。1608.Packv.捆扎，打包n.包裹，背包He packed his bags and left.他收拾好行李就走了。I want to buy a pack of cigarettes.我想买一包香烟。He used to smoke two packs of cigarettes a day.他过去常常一天抽两包烟。1609.Packagen.包装，包裹，箱Please open the package.请打开包裹。Who gave you that package?谁给了你那个包裹？She attached a note to the package.她在包裹上附了一张纸条。1610.Packagingn.包装材料v.把….….打包He works for a packaging company.他在一家包装公司工作。Attractive packaging can help to sell products.有吸引力的包装可以帮助销售产品。

2021年高考山东二卷英语听力第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What is Dave going to do tomorrow？ A. Write an essay.            B. Take a test.                 C. Go camping.2.What is Olivia doing？ A. She's reading job ads.       B. She's editing a paper.         C. She's watching the news.3.What are the speakers talking about？ A. Teaching methods.          B. Online learning.             C. English culture.4.What does the man suggest the woman do？ A. Check the websites.         B. Change to a new airline.      C. Book a ticket in advance.5.Why is the woman unhappy with Jason？ A. He broke a company rule.    B. He was absent from work.     C. He lost an important report.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Where are the speakers going to have a picnic？ A. On the beach.              B. In the woods.               C. By the lake.7.What will the woman probably do after the picnic？ A. Do some reading.           B. Go swimming.               C. Ride a bike.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.What is the woman's major now？ A. Political science.           B. Biology.                   C. Psychology.9.What makes the woman change her mind？ A. Extra classes.              B. Difficult exams.             C. Delays in graduation.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Why will Mark go to California？ A. To train a new manager.     B. To open a branch store.       C. To do a sales analysis.11.How long will Mark's work probably take in California？ A. Two days.                B. One week.                 C. Two weeks.12.Who might go to California with Mark？  A. Peter.    B. Jack.    C. Lisa.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题.13.What is Susan doing？ A. She's teaching geography. B. She's introducing an art form. C. She's conducting an interview.14.What is Charlie？ A. A writer.                 B. A researcher.               C. A photographer.15.How did the Amazon people react to Charlie's visit？ A. Defensively.              B. Favorably.                 C. Angrily.16.What does Charlie want to show through his works？ A. The natural beauty of the Amazon. B. The damage done to the rain forests. C. The happy side of the local life. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题.17.Why is the plan for the visitors changed？ A. Lack of time.             B. Bad weather.               C. Budget cuts.18.What does the speaker say about the museums at South Kensington？ A. They are free on Thursdays. B. They are close to each other. C. They are open on different days.19.When will the speaker probably leave the National History Museum？ A. At 1 pm.                 B. At 3 pm.                   C. At 6 pm.20.What is the last stop of the tour？ A. The National Gallery. B. The Science Museum. C. Victoria and Albert Museum.【参考答案】1—5 CABAA      6—10 CABCC  11—15 BACCB    16—20 CBBAA【听力原文】(Text1)W: How's school today, Dave?M: Great. I got an A on my chemistry exam, a B on essay writing, and our teacher said we'd go camping tomorrow.(Text2)M: Hello Olivia, I haven't seen you for some time. What are you reading?W: Just checking the job page of the local newspaper.(Text3)M: I've found that many people like to study English on the Internet. How about you?W: Well, as a matter of fact, I just started taking some courses. It is a good way to improve English.(Text4)W: I heard that some airlines had changed their flight restrictions. And I need to find out what they are.M: There are websites that list the general restrictions. You may have a look there.(Text5)W: Jason, how long have you been with this company?M: Five months this week. W: I would say that's enough time to learn that we have rules here. Why didn't you report before you made the decision?(Text6)M: How about driving to the beach this weekend?W: There are too many people there. I prefer a picnic in the woods or by the lake.M: Then let's go to the lake. It’s just an hour's drive from here. We can bike around the lake and swim after the picnic lunch.W: You're always so sporty. Bring your bike if you like. But I will bring a good book with me.(Text7)W: Mr. Smith, I was wondering if I could change my major from biology to political science or psychology.M: Which year are you in?W: Second term, year two. M: Okay. But these majors are very different. You probably will have to take more classes and prepare for more exams. And you would be graduating a year later. W: Oh no! I hate graduating later than all my friends. I'd better stick to my present major then.(Text8)W: Hey Mark, I'm putting you on anew project. You have to go to California.M: What should I do there?W: You have to collect and review the sales data from all the branch stores. If you find something missing, work with their sales managers to get the information you need to complete the analysis.M: Sounds like a lot of work.W: It's a pretty big project, so take someone with you. I think you can finish in a week if the two of you are working on it.M: When should we start off?W: You needn't hurry so much.I'll give you two days for preparations and packing up.M: Who should I get in touch with when I get there?W: Lisa. I'll email you the necessary information. M: Who do you suggest should go with me?W: Either Jack or Peter. M: Let's say Peter. He's just finished his project, and he is more experienced.W: Great. Keep me updated.(Text9)W: Good evening. Welcome to Around The Globe with Susan Davidson. Our guest today is Charlie Hamilton, a photographer who spent a month and a half in the Amazon. He's going to share with us the challenges and responsibilities of his work. Charlie, the Amazon people have rarely seen people from outside, and you look so different. How do you approach them?M: That's true, but if you spend enough time, you get to know them. Actually, we can laugh about the same things even if we can't talk.W: One of your pictures I really like shows the villagers and you together by a river, laughing. They're seeing no barrier at all.M: Indeed. That was only a couple of days after I went there, but everyone was just relaxed with me. We're all having fun. In fact, what I like most is everyone's laughing. Nowadays, we tend to show the unhappy side of people's life in the Amazon. The trees are being cut down, and these people are sad. But what I want to show is they still have fun.W: That's a really special point of view. Thank you for letting us get closer to our fellow beings around the globe.(Text10)W: Hi everyone. It is raining now. We have to give up our plans for a boat trip along the River Thames and walk along the south bank. But the good news is we still have a huge selection of world-class museums. And many of them are free for visitors. You know, the UK's capital isn't a bad place to spend a rainy day. So our rainy tour of London's museums today starts in the science and national history museums of west London and finishes at the National Gallery. We'll start our museum tour in the heart of London, South Kensington. South Kensington is well known for its old buildings, fantastic restaurants, and many designer shops. But the real reason visitors flood here is for the chance to experience three of the city's best museums: Victoria and Albert Museum, the National History Museum, and the Science Museum. All of them happen to be within walking distance from one another, so you won't get wet. Today, it happens to be the last Thursday of the month, so we can enjoy free guided tours, talks, and events at the National History Museum. Remember, we have to leave there at 1:00 p.m. Finally, we'll arrive at the National Gallery. It's an 1800's building, home to over 2000 works of art by famous painters like Leonardo da Vinci, Claude Monet, and Vincent van Gogh.

Sherlock Holmes and the Sport of Kings by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle单词提示1.curry 咖喱2.stick 手杖3.opium 鸦片原文Chapter 2: Monday night at King's PylandNotes by Inspector Gregory, after talking to Edith Baxter, Ned Hunter, Mrs. John Straker and Mr. Fitzroy Simpson.On Monday evening, Straker locked the stables at nine o'clock the usual time.Two of the boys then walked up to the trainer's house for their dinner.But the third boy, Ned Hunter, stayed in the stables to watch the horses.At five past nine, the Strakers' servant, a girl called Edith Baxter, carried Ned Hunter's dinner down to the stables.The dinner that night was a hot meat curry.Edith was nearly at the stables, when a man called out to her.He came up to her, and she saw a tall man in a gray suit and a hat, and a red and black scarf.He carried a big walking stick, and Edith felt afraid of him."Where am I?" the man asked, "What is this place?""This is King's Pyland, training stables." she said."Good," said the man, "Now, a stable boy sleeps here every night, is that right? And I think you're taking his dinner to him now."He took an envelope out of his pocket."Please give the boy this and you can have some money for a beautiful new dress."Edith did not take the envelope.She ran past the man to the stables and up to a small open window.She always put the boy's dinner through this window, and Ned Hunter was there,ready to take it."Oh, Ned!" Edith cried, but before she could say any more, the stranger came up behind her."Good evening," he said through the window to the boy, "I want to talk to you.""Who are you, what do you want?" Ned Hunter said."I want to make you rich, boy," the stranger said, "You help me and I help you. You have two horses in for the Wessex Cup- silver Blaze and Bayard. I hear that Bayard is the better horse and that you stable boys are putting your bets on him to win, am I right?" "I'm not saying anything," cried Ned Hunter, "We don't talk about our horses at King's Pyland. So get out, I'm getting the dog now." Ned ran across the stables to get the dog, and Edith began to run back to the house.But she looked back after about 30 meters and saw the man at the little window with his head and one arm inside the room.Edith ran on, and a minute later, Ned came out of the building and locked the door behind him.He ran all-round the stables with the dog, but the man was gone.Ned Hunter told the trainer and the other boys about the stranger, but no one saw him again.The next thing happened at one o'clock in the morning, when John Straker got out of bed."What's the matter," said his wife, "Where are you going?"  "To the stables," Straker said, "I can't stop thinking about that stranger, I just want to have a look around."  "But it's raining, wait until the rain stops." she said."No,no," Straker said, "I want to go now."  He left the house and Mrs. Straker went back to sleep.At seven in the morning, she woke up, but her husband was not there.She quickly got up, called the servant-Edith, and they ran down to the stables.They found the stables unlocked, Straker was not there.And inside on a chair, Ned Hunter slept like a dead man.Silver Blaze was gone and his stable door was open.They called the other two boys from the room over the stables.They were good sleepers and heard nothing in the night.Nobody could wake Ned Hunter, so the two women and the boys ran out to look for the trainer and the horse.Five hundred from the stables, they saw Straker's coat on a small tree.Down the hill, just past the tree, they found the trainer. He was dead.There was a long cut in his leg, and his head was broken in three places.In his right hand, he had a small knife with blood all over it.And in his left hand, he had a red and black scarf.Edith Baxter knew the scarf at once, and later so did Ned Hunter."It's the strangest scarf," he told us, "When I went to get the dog, that stranger was still at the stable window. He put something in my meat curry to make me sleep, I know he did.Edith saw him with his arm through the window."Ned Hunter was right about his meat curry.There were some of his dinner left, and we found a lot of opium in it, that's why Ned slept like a dead man.What about the horse?We found his tracks in the mud next to Straker's dead body.But what happened then?Someone hit streak on the head and killed him.Did that person take the horse away? Did the horse run away?Everybody on Dartmoor is looking for Silver Blaze, but there is no news of him.When I began work on the case on Tuesday, we looked for the stranger.He was in Tavistock and we found him easily.His name is Fitzroy Simpson, he lives mostly in London and makes his money at the races taking bets.We looked in his betting book and found a number of big bets, £5000 against the favorite for the Wessex Cup.These were his answers to my questions."Why did you come down to Dartmoor?""I'm a betting man, Inspector. I need to know about the horses for the Wessex Cupsilver blaze, Bayard, and Desborough-the horse at Silas Brown's stables. He is the second favorite for the race, you see.""Did you go to the King's Pyland stables late on Monday evening?""Yes,I did. I just wanted to ask the stable boys some questions; they know the horses better than anyone.""And is this your scarf?""Yes,yes, it is.""And how did it get into the dead man's hand? Mr. Simpson, can you tell us that?""I don't know, Inspector, I don't know, I never saw the man. I lost my scarf in the dark. It wasn't me, Inspector, it wasn't me."We asked many more questions, but Fitzroy Simpson did not change his story.He was out at King's Pyland that night, his suit was still wet from the rain, and his big walking stick could break a man's head open, but there were no cuts on his body.So where did the blood on Straker's knife come from? And where is the horse?翻译第二章：周一晚上的金斯皮兰格雷戈里巡官与伊道丝·巴克斯特、内德·亨特、约翰·斯特雷克夫人以及菲茨罗伊·辛普森先生谈话以后的记录。星期一晚上，斯特雷克跟平常一样9点就锁了马厩。然后有两个小马倌走到驯马师家里吃晚餐，而第三个小马倌内德·亨特留在马厩照看马匹。9点5分，斯特雷克的佣人，一个名叫伊迪丝·巴克斯特的女孩子把内德·亨特的晚餐送到马厩。那天晚上的晚餐是热的咖哩烧肉。伊迪丝快到马厩的时候，一个人向她打招呼。他走近她，伊迪丝看见一个高个子男人，穿着一件灰色外套，戴着帽子，围着一条黑红相间的围巾，手里拿着一根粗大的手杖。伊迪丝觉得有点儿害怕。"我这是在哪儿?"那个人问道，"这是什么地方?""这是金斯皮兰的训练马厩。"伊迪丝回答道。"太好了!"那个人说。"那么，一个小马倌每天晚上睡在这儿--对吗?我猜你这是要去给他送晚餐吧。"他从口袋里掏出一个信封。"请把这个交给那个男孩儿，你就可以得到一笔钱买身漂亮衣服了。"伊迪丝没拿那个信封。她从那个人身旁跑过去，跑到马厩那儿的一扇开着的小窗前。她一般都从这扇窗户将小马倌的晚餐递进去，内德·亨特已经在那儿准备取饭了。"噢，内德!"伊迪丝叫道，但她还没来得及说别的，那个陌生人已经来到了她身后。"晚上好，"他隔着窗户对那个男孩说，"我想跟你谈谈。""你是谁?你想干什么?"内德·亨特说。"我想让你发财，孩子，"那个陌生人说，"你要是帮我，我就会帮你。你们有两匹马要参加韦塞克斯杯--'银光'和贝亚德。我听说贝亚德更好，你们这帮小马倌都在它身上下了注。对吗?""我不会透露任何事!"内德·亨特叫道，"我们不会在金斯皮兰谈论自己的马，快走开!我要放狗了!"内德穿过马厩去牵狗，伊迪丝开始回头往房子里跑。但她跑了大约30米后，回头看见那个人站在那扇小窗子边，头和一只胳膊伸进了房间里。伊迪丝继续往回跑，很快内德就出来了，顺手锁了门。他带着狗绕马厩跑了一圈，但那个人已经不见了。内德·亨特跟驯马师和其他的马倌说了那个陌生人的事，但再没人看到那个人。第二件事发生在凌晨1点。约翰·斯特雷克从床上爬了起来。"怎么了?"他妻子说，"你要去哪儿?""去马厩看看，"斯特雷克说，"我老想着那个陌生人。我想去看看。""可天在下雨呢。等雨停了再去吧。"她说。"不，不，"斯特雷克说，"我就想现在去。"他离开了房子，斯特雷克夫人接着睡觉。早上7点，她醒了过来，但她丈夫不在。她马上起床，叫来了佣人伊迪丝，一起往马厩跑去。她们发现马厩没锁。斯特雷克不在，内德·亨特在里边一张椅子上睡得跟死人一样。"银光"也不见了，它所在的马厩开着门。她们叫醒了睡在马厩顶上房间里的另外两个小马倌。他俩都睡得很死，没听见夜里有任何动静。没人能叫醒内德·亨特，于是那两个女人和两个小马倌跑出去找驯马师和那匹马。在离马厩500米的地方，他们看见斯特雷克的外套挂在一棵小树上。就在树边的山脚下，他们找到了驯马师。他死了。他腿上有一道长长的伤口，脑袋有三处破了。他右手拿着一把小刀，上面满是血，左手拽着一条黑红相间的围巾。伊迪丝·巴克斯特马上就认出了那条围巾，后来，内德·亨德也认出来了。"是那个陌生人的围巾，"他告诉我们，"我去牵狗的时候，那个人还在马厩的窗户边。他放了什么东西在我的咖哩烧肉里，让我昏昏入睡--我知道一定是他。伊迪丝看见他了，他的手伸进了窗户里。"内德·亨特关于他的咖哩烧肉的判断是对的。他的晚餐还剩下一点儿，我们在里边发现大量的鸦片。这就是内德睡得那么死的原因。那匹马呢?我们在泥地里发现了它的脚印，就在斯特雷克的尸体旁边。但是随后发生了什么事?有人打中了斯特雷克的头，杀死了他。那个人把马带走了吗?还是马自己跑了?达特穆尔的每个人都在找"银光"，但没有关于它的任何消息。星期二我开始调查这个案子，我们就着手寻找那个陌生人。他在塔维斯托克，我们轻而易举地找到了他。他名叫菲茨罗伊·辛普森。他大部分时间住在伦敦，靠在赛马中赌马赚钱。我们查看了他的赌金簿，发现他在韦塞克斯杯上下了重注--5000英镑--买"银光"输。以下是他回答我的问题的记录。"你为什么去达特穆尔?""巡官，我是个赌徒。我得了解参加韦塞克斯杯的马--'银光'、贝亚德，还有德斯伯勒——赛拉斯·布朗家的马。你知道，那是这次比赛的第二大热门。""星期一晚上你是不是去了金斯皮兰的马厩?""对。我只想向着马厩的马倌打听点儿事情。他们比任何人都了解马的状况。""这是你的围巾吗?""对......是我的。""那它是怎么到被害人的手里的，辛普森先生?你能向我们解释一下吗?""我不知道，巡官，我不知道!我从来没见过那个人，那天夜里我的围巾丢了。不是我干的，巡官，不是我!"我们还问了很多问题，但菲茨罗伊·辛普森坚持他的说法。他那天晚上确实在金斯皮兰，他的外套淋了雨，还是湿的，他那条粗大的手杖足以打破人的脑袋。但他身上没有伤口，那斯特雷克手里那把刀上的血迹又是从哪儿来的呢?还有，那匹马哪儿去了?

96.Beautifulwomen die young - or so the saying goes. If so then my wife is going to live along life.俗话说红颜薄命，那么我的老婆一定长命百岁。97.ThisTV was made ten years ago and there are no parts available, so it is impossibleto repair it.这台电视是十年前制造的，没有零件可用，所以根本没法修理。98.Sheis at her wit's end with her son. He sometimes does not come home until 3or 4a.m.她和她的儿子一点办法也没有。他有时直到凌晨3点或4点才回家。99.Thelaunch, which had been scheduled for this morning, was postponed because of theillness of shuttle Commander John Creighton.原定于今天上午举行航天飞机的发射被推迟了，因为指挥官约翰·克雷顿生病了。100.Inthe evening, I went out on safari again, at night I fell asleep hearing thegrunting of the hippos.傍晚我又出去打猎了，晚上我听着河马的咕噜声昏昏欲睡。

听前提示一、每期提供10个单词，每个单词都会有2-3个例句，方便理解记忆。二、每个单词和句子都会重复5遍，其中第2遍为慢速，有助于识别。三、本材料的整体难度较低，可以用来听力磨耳朵和单词查漏补缺。Day 1601591.Originaln.原物，原文I'll stick to the original plan.我会坚持原来的计划。This is an exact copy of the original.这是原件的精确副本。1592.Originallyadv.起初，原来；独创地，新颖地The school was originally very small.这所学校原本很小。This book was originally written in French.这本书最初是用法语写的。1593.Othera.另外的，其他的 n.另一个人（或事)My other sister is a doctor.我的另一个姐姐是医生。We communicate with each other by telephone every day.我们每天都通过电话互相沟通。The twins are so alike that no one can distinguish one from the other.这对双胞胎长得太像了，谁也分不清谁是谁。1594.Otherwisead.另样，在其他方面conj.要不然Leave now, otherwise you will miss the bus.现在离开，否则你会错过公交车。Hurry up, otherwise you'll be late for school.快点，否则你上学会迟到的。1595.Ourselvespron.我们自己；我们亲自We can do it ourselves.我们可以自己做。We shouldn't blame ourselves for what happened.我们不应该为发生的事情责怪自己。1596.Outdoora.室外的，野外的I enjoy outdoor activities.我喜欢户外活动。It's an outdoor swimming pool.这是个室外游泳池。Children like to play outdoors.孩子们喜欢在户外玩耍。1597.Outera.外部的，外面的，外层的I want to go to outer space.我想去外太空。Without inner peace, outer peace is impossible.没有内心的平靜，外在的和平是不可能的。1598.Outlinen.轮廓；大纲v.概述，略述This is a brief outline of the event.这是该事件的简要概述。He gave me a brief outline of the plan.他向我简要概述了这个计划。1599.Outsidead.向外 n.外面a.外面的We heard steps outside.我们听见外面有脚步声。They're waiting outside.他们在外面等着。That is outside my area of expertise.这超出了我的专业领域。1600．Outstandinga.突出的，显著的，杰出的She is an outstanding poet.她是一位杰出的诗人。Although he's young, he's an outstanding doctor.尽管他还年轻，但他是一位出色的医生。

2021年高考山东一卷英语听力第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What are the speakers talking about？ A. A party.    B. A gift.    C. A trip.2.What is the man considering doing？ A. Joining a research team.     B. Starting his own business.     C. Attending more interviews.3.Where are the speakers？ A. In a library.               B. In a store.                  C. In a bank.4.Why is the man talking to the woman？ A. To fix the door.            B. To place an ad.              C. To see a flat.5.What would the woman's grandma like to do？ A. Leave her hometown.       B. Visit her children often.       C. Live in her own home.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Where does the conversation probably take place？ A. In an office.               B. At home.                   C. At a gas station.7.How does the man sound？ A. Impatient.    B. Confused.    C. Humorous.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Why does Sophia apologize to Simon？ A. For leaving without saying goodbye. B. For breaking the wine glasses. C. For being late for the party.9.What happened to Sophia's father？ A. He lost his job.            B. He had an accident.          C. He missed a meeting.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.What is Tracy？ A. A student.               B. A librarian.                 C. A programmer.11.What does Jim think of his job？ A. Enjoyable.    B. Demanding.    C. Boring.12.What is Jim probably going to do？ A. Meet a friend.           B. Eat something.               C. See his boss.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.What is the woman doing？ A. She's interpreting a painting. B. She's chairing a meeting. C. She's hosting a program.14.How did Kuhn get the name “Happy”？ A. From an oil painting.      B. From a city in Mexico.        C. From his initials in Spanish.15.Who discovered Kuhn's artistic talent？ A. His childhood friend.       B. His father.                 C. A woman artist. 16.What makes Kuhn's art special？ A. His focus on life of the aged. B. His unique use of bright colors. C. His expression of childlike innocence.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.How many levels of courses does the program offer？ A. Seven.    B. Eight.    C. Twelve.18.What is the strength of the program？ A. It can meet personal needs. B. It is available throughout the year C. It provides courses on U.S. culture.19.What can students get if they perform well in an end-of-session test？ A. A course for free.       B. A chance to work part-time.    C. A promotion to a higher level20.What does the Language Center Bonus Project offer？ A. Extra practice hours.     B. Social activities.             C. Field trips.【参考答案】1—5 ABACC      6—10 BAABA  11—15 BBCCB   16—20 CBACA【听力原文】(Text 1)M: Hi Sally! This is Joe.W: Hi Joe!M: We're planning a surprise party for Susanna this Friday. She is retiring this month. Would you like to come?W:  Sure, count me in.(Text 2)W: I think you should try hard to get that job. You should do careful research to prepare for the interview.M: Thanks. But I've changed mymind. Why should I go to these job interviews? I'd like to be my own boss.(Text 3)M: Excuse me. I'm sorry thatthese books were due yesterdayW: That's okay. You know you needto pay a fine for that, right? That's one dollar and fifty cents total.(Text 4)M: Hello!W: Can I help you with anything?M: Er… Yes. I'm here to seethe flat. I saw your ad about a room for rent. W: Oh, you've come to the wrong door. The flat for rent is one floor up.(Text 5)M: Does your Grandma still live in your hometown?W: Yes. She says she can take care of herself though her hearing is going. She loved to have her children go back and stay with her. But she wouldn't come to live with us.M: That's typical of people of her age.(Text 6)M: Come on. It's time to go. We promised Mom not to be late. W: Just hold your horses. What's the hurry anyway?M: Well, I've to get to stop and put gas in the car first. W: That won’t take long.M: Well, it won't if there is no line there. W: But I'm not quite ready.M: I'll give you five more minutes. Then I'm going on without you. W: You wouldn't do that to me.M: Oh, yes, I would.(Text 7)M: Hello, Sophia!W: Simon, I owe you an apology. I shouldn't have said nothing and left the party suddenly. You know, I was in such a hurry that I nearly knocked over a table with glasses of wine.M: Oh, forget it. Jashar told meyour dad had an accident. How is he now?W: Much better. He hurt his knee in his office and he's now at home. He will have his last appointment with the doctor next Monday. I guess he'll be able to get back to work soon.(Text 8)W: Hi Jim. How are you?M: Hi Tracy. Why are you carrying so much books? Do you need any help?W: No, thanks. I’m going to the libraryto return them. It’s not far away. I've just finishedmy term paper for my world history class. How are you doing?M: Not bad. Very busy, though. Ijust got off work. I’m about to get something to eat. W: I hear you've changed yourjob. Where are you working now?M: ABC Company as a computerprogrammer. It's a good job but a bit difficult for me now. It requires a lotof work.W: Well, I'm sure you can manage.Now I'd better let you go get some food. M: Yeah. It's great seeing you again.(Text 9)W: Good evening. This is Meeting Artists. Our guest today is James Patric Commb, the happy artist. Mr. Commb is famous for his colorful murals that is pictures painted on the wall. Welcome Happy. Our audience is curious about how you got your name.M: My initials are JP. InSpanish, they're pronounced “jota pe”. And my Mexican friends called meso when we were in Mexico.W: What inspired you to become anartist?M: My father was an oil painting artist. He used to work in the living room. One day when I was six, I put some paint and wanna his painting when he was out. First, he was mad. Then he left.That was all it took to make me an artist.W: How do you describe your work?M: My work speaks to the five-year-olds in all of us that we become experienced when we grow up. We’re always five years old at heart. We all want to have fun.W: That's a unique idea, which is why your art is so special. Thank you very much for coming Happy and for bringing us so much happiness.(Text 10)W:  Good morning, welcome to the language center of our university. We aim at helping people improve their language ability in several languages. Now our focus on one of our programs — the English training program, which I think you might be interested in. The program offers year-round English courses in eight levels from beginning to advanced. It offers a wide variety of courses for students, scholars, and professionals.Participants can prepare for study at an American university, improve their language skills and knowledge of U.S. culture needed for their jobs. The strength of the program is its ability to offer courses that are specially designed to meet any student's specific needs and goals. More students in this program study full-time which consists of twenty hours a week. On the first day of the program, you'll take a test to determine your level. At the end of each seven-week session, your language skills are evaluated. And if you’ve made enough progress, you’re promoted tothe next level. In addition, you can enter the language center bonus project,which will allow you to have extra English hours with a native speaker. Formore practice chances, there are also several social activities and field tripsorganized by the Students Center.    

Sherlock Holmes and the Sport of Kings by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle单词提示1.inspector 巡官，探长2.racegoers 赛马观众3.stable 马厩原文Chapter 1: A horse called Silver Blaze."I must go down there, Watson, I must." said Sherlock Holmes at the breakfast table on Thursday morning."Go, go where?" I asked."To Dartmoor, to King's Pyland.""Ah, so that's it," I said, "Well,everybody in the country is talking about the case at King's Pyland."I always know when Holmes is interested in a case, he reads all the newspapers.He walks up and down, up and down the room and does not speak for hours.He did all those things yesterday.He did not answer any of my questions, but I knew that it was the mystery at King's Pyland.The morning, newspapers were on the breakfast table."What is happening at King's Pyland? Where is Silver Blaze," they asked, "Who killed John Straker? What are the police doing? Can they find the horse before the big race next week?" Silver Blaze was a famous racehorse, and John Straker was his trainer.One of the biggest horse races of the year-the Wessex Cup was next week, and Silver Blaze was the favorite to win.But on Monday night at King's Pyland, two things happened.Someone killed John Straker and Silver Blaze disappeared.I was interested in this case, too."Do you need my help, Holmes?" I asked."I would very much like to come with you, my dear Watson," said Holmes, "Of course you must come with me.We can catch the twelve o'clock from Paddington and talk about the case on the train."Two hours later, we were on the train to Tavistock.We read all the midday newspapers, but there was nothing new in them."So, Watson, what do you think about this case?""Well, the newspapers say…""Yes, the newspapers understand nothing. One day they say one thing, the next day they say another. But we must look at the case more carefully. What did happen on Monday night at King's Pyland and what did not happen, that's an important question, too.""Do the police have any answers?"I asked."No," said Holmes. "On Wednesday morning, I had two letters. One was from Mr. Ross, the owner of the horse, and the other was from the Dartmoor police, an Inspector Gregory. They ask for my help.""Wednesday morning?"I cried, "But this is Thursday morning, why didn't you go down yesterday?""Because it was an easy case, you can't hide a famous horse for long, I thought. where can you hide a horse on Dartmoor?There are no buildings, no trees. But I was wrong, Watson. The case is now two days old and nobody can find the horse or Straker's killer."  "So here we are on the train to Tavistock, and what do you think about it all? " I said."Well, Watson, let's look at the case first. We have a racehorse-Silver Blaze, only five years old, but already a winner in many big races. His owner Mr.Ross is a happy man and rich, the racegoers are happy too. Silver Blaze nearly always wins his races and so people put big bets on him to win. And when the favorite wins the race, a lot of people make money on their bets. But what happens when the favorite doesn't win? Watson, what then?""A lot of people lose their money, of course," I said, "And people with big bets on a different horse can make much more money when that other horse wins."Right, Watson! So perhaps some people are very interested in Silver Blaze not running in the Wessex Cup. Of course, Mr. Ross and his trainer John Straker know that, and they watch the horse very carefully.Now let's look at the people and the place. The trainer, John Straker, a good man and wonderful with horses, worked for Mr.Ross for twelve years. There are four horses in the training stables and three boys working for Straker. One of them sits up all night with the horses and the other two sleep in a room over the stables. We know nothing bad about any of the boys.Straker has a wife, no children, and lives-I mean lived in a house about 200 meters from the stables. The town of Tavistock is two kilometers to the west, and about two kilometers to the east. There is Capleton-another training stables. The owner there is Lord Backwater, and the trainer is Silas Brown. There are no other houses, just the hills of Dartmoor."I listened carefully, I wanted to remember it all, because Holmes does not like to say anything twice."Now," he said, "What happened on Monday night? These papers came with Inspector Gregory's letter. The best thing is for you to read them, Watson, then tell me what you think."I took the papers from him and began to read.翻译第一章：一匹名叫银光的马。"我必须得去一趟，华生。不能不去。"星期四早上，歇洛克·福尔摩斯坐在桌旁吃早餐时说道。"去?去哪儿?"我问道。"去达特穆尔--去金斯皮兰。""啊!就是这事儿。"我说，"全英国的人都在谈论金斯皮兰的这个案子。"当福尔摩斯对某个案子感兴趣的时候，我总能感觉到。他会浏览所有的报纸，在房间里不停地走来走去，几小时都不说话。昨天他就是这样。我问什么他都不理，不过我知道他肯定是在想着金斯皮兰的神秘事件。早上的报纸就放在餐桌上。"金斯皮兰发生了什么事?'银光'在哪儿?"报上写道，"谁杀死了约翰·斯特雷克?警方在干什么?他们能不能在下星期大赛前找回'银光'?""银光"是一匹著名的赛马，约翰·斯特雷克是它的驯马师。每年最大的赛马会之一--韦塞克斯杯--就在下星期举行，"银光"是夺冠的大热门。但星期一晚上，在金斯皮兰发生了两件事。约翰·斯特雷克被杀了，而"银光"失踪了。我对这案子也很感兴趣。"你要我帮忙吗，福尔摩斯?"我问道，"我非常愿意跟你一起去。""亲爱的华生，"福尔摩斯说，"你当然得跟我一起去。我们可以赶12点从帕丁顿区开出的火车，在车上讨论案情。"两个小时以后，我们坐上了去塔维斯托克的火车。我们看了中午所有的报纸，但报上没有什么新消息。"华生，你对这案子有什么看法?""呃，报纸上说...""啊，报纸什么也不知道。他们今天说一套，明天又是一套。但我们得更用心地看待这个案子。星期一晚上在金斯皮兰发生了什么?没发生的又是什么?这也是个关键的问题。""警方找到答案了吗?"我问道。"没有，"福尔摩斯说，"星期三早上我收到两封信，一封是马的主人罗斯先生写来的，另一封来自达特穆尔警方--格雷戈里巡官。他们请求我帮忙。""星期三早上!"我叫道，"但现在已经是星期四上午了。你为什么不昨天动身呢?""因为这个案子并不复杂。我原来以为没人能长时间地藏住一匹知名的马。你能把马藏在达特穆尔的什么地方呢?那儿没有建筑物，也没有树林......但我的判断并不准确，华生。现在这案子已经发生两天了，还没人找到那匹马--或者找到杀死约翰·斯特雷克的凶手。所以我们才坐上了这列开往塔维斯托克的火车。""那你对这一切有什么看法?"我问道。"嗯，华生，我们来看看这个案子。首先，有一匹赛马'银光'--才5岁，但已经是许多大赛的冠军。它的主人罗斯先生很开心--因为他有钱了。在这匹马上下注的赛马迷们也很开心，因为银光在比赛中几乎从未输过，因此人们在它身上下了重注。如果最被看好的赛马赢得了比赛，很多人都会凭他们下的赌注赢钱。但如果这匹马输了呢，华生?那会怎样?""当然是许多人输钱啦，"我说，"而且在别的马身上下了重注的人会赢得更多的钱，如果被下注的那匹马赢了的话。""说得对，华生!所以，可能有人很希望'银光'不能参加韦塞克斯杯的比赛。当然，罗斯先生和他的驯马师约翰·斯特雷克知道这一点，他们非常小心地照顾着这匹马。现在让我们来看看这案子涉及到的人和地点。驯马师约翰·斯特雷克--他是个好人，对马很有一套--已经为罗斯先生工作了12年了。训练用的马厩里有四匹马。斯特雷克手下有三个小马倌，其中一个会整夜守着马，另外两个睡在马厩顶上的一个房间里。就我们所知，这几个男孩儿的品行都很好。斯特雷克已经结婚，没有孩子，住在--我是说，他曾经住在离马厩200米左右的一所房子里。向西两公里就是塔维斯托克镇，东边大约两公里的地方是卡普莱顿，另一处训马马厩。那儿的主人是巴克沃特勋爵，驯马师是赛拉斯·布朗。附近没有其他的房子了--只有达特穆尔的山。"我仔细听着，想记住这一切，因为福尔摩斯不喜欢重复说过的话。"那么，"他说道，"星期一晚上发生了什么事?这些卷宗是格雷戈里巡官随信一起寄来的。你最好看看，华生，然后告诉我你的想法。"我从他手里拿过卷宗，看了起来。

91.I would appreciate it if I had the opportunity to meet with Mr. Brown again during his stay in Chicago.如果我有机会在布朗先生在芝加哥逗留期间再次会见他，我将不胜感激。92.Many men nowadays seem to have the feeling that in vast modern societies there is nothing of importance that the individual can do.如今，许多人似乎都有一种感觉，在巨大的现代社会里，一个人没法做大事。93.After all, different people have different ways of eating, according to the kinds of food which they have traditionally eaten.毕竟，根据他们的传统食物，不同的人有不同的饮食方式。94.I'm going to speak to you with utmost candor so l want you to take everything I'm about to say at face value.我要用最坦率的话和你讲，所以我想让你直接从字面上理解我的意思。 95.She could not accept the fact that she and her students had so much while other people had so little.她不能接受这样一个事实，她要教这么多学生，而其他人却很少。

听前提示一、每期提供10个单词，每个单词都会有2-3个例句，方便理解记忆。二、每个单词和句子都会重复5遍，其中第2遍为慢速，有助于识别。三、本材料的整体难度较低，可以用来听力磨耳朵和单词查漏补缺。Day 1591581.Opposev.反对，使对立，使对抗Don't oppose him.不要反对他。He opposed our decision.他反对我们的决定。He was strongly opposed to the idea.他强烈反对这个想法。1582.Oppositea.对面的，相对的n.对立面The bank is opposite the supermarket.银行在超市对面。You should go in the opposite direction.你应该朝相反的方向前进。1583.Optionn.选择（权）How many options do we have?我们有多少种选择？Personally,I prefer the second option.就个人而言，我更喜欢第二种选择。1584.Orangen.桔，橙，橙色Would you like some orange juice?你想喝点橙汁吗？He gave me an orange in exchange for a piece of cake.他给我一个桔子换一块蛋糕。There is an orange on the table.桌子上有一个橘子。1585.Ordern.命令；次序v.定制，订购I'd like to cancel my order.我想取消我的订单。Put these words in alphabetical order.按字母顺序排列这些单词。The names on the list are in alphabetical order.名单上的名字按字母顺序排列。1586.Ordinarya.普通的，平凡的，平常的This is an ordinary task.这是一项普通的任务。There's nothing out of the ordinary.没有什么不寻常的。1587.Organizationn.组织，团体，机构She is a member of this organization.她是该组织的成员。He works for a non-profit organization.他在一家非营利组织工作。That organization depends on voluntary contributions.该组织依赖自愿捐款。1588.Organizev.组织，筹备They want me to organize the party.他们想让我组织聚会。You need to organize your time better.你需要更好地组织自己的时间。1589.Organizedadj.有组织的，系统的v.组织I need to get more organized.我需要更有条理。Your work is poorly organized.你的工作组织得很差。1590．Originn.起源；出身，来历I don't know the origin of the rumor.我不知道谣言的起源。Do you know the origin of this tradition?你知道这个传统的起源吗？

2020年全国高考二卷英语听力第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a supermarket.B. In the post office.C. In the street.2.What did Carl do?A. He designed a medal.B. He fixed a TV set.C. He took a test.3.What does the man do? A.He's a tailor.B.He's a waiter.C.He's a shop assistant.4.When will the flight arrive? A. At 18:20.B. At 18:35.C. At 18:50.5.How can the man improve his article? A. By deleting unnecessary words.B. By adding a couple of points.C. By correcting grammar mistakes.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.What Does Bill often do on Friday night?A.Visit his parents.B. Go to the movies.C.Walk along Broadway.7.Who watches musical plays most often?A.Bill.B.Sarah.C.Bill's parents.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Why does David want to speak to Mike?A. To invite him to a party.B. To discuss a schedule.C. To call off a meeting.9.What do we know about the speakers? A.They are colleagues.B.They are close friends.C.They've never met before.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.What kind of camera does the man want?A. ATV camera.B. A video camera.C. A movie camera.11.Which function is the man most interested in?A.Underwater filming.B. A large memory.C.Auto-focus.12.How much would the man pay for the second camera?A.950 euros.B.650 euros .C.470 euros.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Who is Clifford?A. A little girl.B.The man's pet.C. A fictional character.14.Who suggested that Norman paint for children’s books? A.His wife.B.Elizabeth.C. A publisher.15.What is Norman’s story based on?A. A book.B. A painting.C. A young woman.16.What is it that shocked Norman?A.His unexpected success.B.His efforts made in vain.C.His editor's disagreement.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Who would like to make small talk according to the speaker?A.Relatives.B.Strangers.C.Visitors.18.Why do people have small talk?A. To express opinions.B. To avoid arguments.C. To show friendliness.19.Which of the following is a frequent topic in small talk?A.Politics.B.Movies.C.Salaries.20.What does the speaker recommend at the end of his lecture?A.Asking open-ended questions.B.Feeling free to change topics.C.Making small talk interesting.【参考答案】1-5：CBACA     6-10：BBCCB11-15：ACCAB   16-20：ABCBA【听力原文】Text 1M:Excuse me. How can I get to the nearest supermarket?W:It's on Pennings Road. Go past the post office and it's on your left.Text 2W: I don't know how you did it, Carl, but the TV works beautifully now. You should get a medal for your work.M: It wasn't hard at all. It was much easier than preparing for the test.Text 3M:Good morning, madam. What can I do for you?W:Well, the sleeves of this jacket are too long. Can you make them shorter?M:Let me take a look. Okay, I can do it for twenty dollars.Text 4W:Excuse me. Could you tell me what time Flight AF35 gets in?M:Well, it's due in at 6:20 p.m., but the announcement said just now that it has a thirty-minute delay because of the bad weather.Text 5M:Miss Miller, could you tell me how I can improve this article? I got a B plus.W:It's quite good, actually. The language use is good and the main points are covered. There is just too much repetition. You could have said everything within two pages.Text 6W:So, Bill, what do you usually do on the weekend?M: I often go to the movies with friends on Friday night. How about you, Sarah?W:Well, I love seeing musical plays on Broadway with my friends. Have you been to many?M:Not really. I saw one when I moved to New York and another when my parents came to visit, but none ever since.Text 7W:Hello, Helen Smith speaking, can I help you?M:Hello, this is David. Could I speak to Mike, please?W: I am afraid he is not available at the moment. Would you leave a message?M:Yes, I'm calling to cancel a meeting we scheduled for this afternoon.W:OK, let me take this down. Could I have your name again?M:Certainly. It's David Stone.Text 8W:Can I help you, sir?M: I’d like to buy a camera.W:Right. We have ordinary cameras, movie cameras and video cameras. They are all digital. M:Well, I am thinking of a video camera.W:Let’s see.How much do you want to spend, sir?M:Oh, I'm not really sure. What is the price?W:Well, that depends on the model and anything else you want to have with it.M: I see. W:How about this one? It has one of the new memory sticks and a protective case for filming underwater so you can take it when you go diving.M:Does it have auto-focus?W:No, it doesn't.M:That's okay. The underwater filming is important for me, actually. How much is this?W: It costs 650 euros. M:Oh, that's a bit expensive for me. Have you got anything similar but less expensive?W:Well, here is the sale of the week. It's excellent for the price. Only 470 euros and it includes...Text 9W: A big dog celebrates a big birthday this year. Clifford the Big Red Dog first appeared 50 years ago, along with Emily Elizabeth, the little girl who loves him. Today we have Norman Bridwell to talk with NPR's reporter on his dog's 50th birthday. So, Norman, tell us how it all started.M:Well, it was 1962 and I was struggling — not very successful artist in New York. My wife suggested that I try my hand at painting for children's books. So I did ten paintings and took them to publishers. I was turned down everywhere, except at one publisher,where a young woman told me I wasn't very good. So if I wanted to paint for a book, I'd need to write one on my own.W: So you did!M:Umm, the woman pointed to a painting I'd done, of a little girl with a big red dog. And she said “Maybe that's a story.” And I went home. And over that weekend, I wrote the story Clifford the Big Red Dog, and was shocked when it was accepted for publication because I'd never written anything before.W: I see. How wonderful!M:Yes, it was. My wife was also in shock when she did realize it wasn't a dream.But it was just luck. W:But that luck turned into 90 Clifford books that have sold 126 million copies in 13 languages.Text 10M:Hello, everyone. Today I’m going to talk about small talk, that is, short conversations people often have with strangers they meet. Such exchanges occur at bus stops,on buses, while waiting in line, almost anywhere that strangers gather close together. As a matter of fact, these short conversations are a good way for people to say hello and express friendliness. Such conversations usually cover a wide range of topics. The topics may include weather, customer service,movies, TV shows, local sports or latest news. But you should always keep it in your mind that private questions about salaries, family life, religious beliefs and politics should be avoided during these conversations. Besides, it's better to ask open-ended questions. If you ask visitors, “Do you like our city?” They may say simply “Yes.” On the other hand, if you ask, “What do you think of our city?” They will have more freedom in answering. This type of question also shows that you're interested in them. If you appear interested in what people are saying, they feel more comfortable talking with you.

Sherlock Holmes and the Duke's Son by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle单词提示1.cloven 分趾的原文Chapter 7: The Duke's Son When the duke said this, I was very surprised,but Holmes was surprised too."This is news to me," he said, "can you tell me more? "The duke stood up and walked round the room for a minute."I must tell you everything," he said, "I didn't want to talk about it, but I must. I see that now."He sat down again and began his story."When I was a young man, Mr. Holmes, I was in love, no so much in love. It only happens to you once, and this woman was the love of my life.I wanted her to be my wife, but she died. She left me this one child, and I loved him because of her.When I look in his face, I see her and remember her and can't stop loving her.I must have the boy near me because of this, but a government minister cannot tell the world about a love child like this.So, to the world, James is my young secretary, not my son.He knows that I am his father.He hates the duchess,because she is not his mother, and he hates my younger son, Arthur, because Arthur has everything.Arthur has a name, a famous father, houses, money, everything.James has nothing.Well, he has some money, of course, but he is just Mr. James Wilder and he wants to be the Duke of Holderness one day.That's not possible, of course, but James can't understand that.And so you see, I was afraid for Arthur, and that's why I sent him to Dr Huxtable's school.And what does James do next?He kidnaps my poor Arthur, it changes nothing, but James can't see that, he wants me to say.'Yes, James,now you can be my first son, you can have everything, Arthur can be the number two son.'But I can't do that. Of course I can't.James knew this man, Hayes.You see,because Hayes worked for me once, James asked for Hayes's help and the man was happy to do it.You remember my letter to Arthur on that last day?Well, James opened the letter and put in a note from him.That evening,he cycled across the moor and met Arthur in Ragged Shore.He talked about the duchess——Arthur's mother.'She wants to see you,' he told Arthur，'she's waiting on the moor. Come back at midnight, and a man with a horse can take you to her.'Of course,poor Arthur wanted to see his mother, so he came.Hayes was there with two horses, and they rode across the moor, but the German teacher followed them, and Hayes killed him.Hayes then took Arthur to the Green Man.Well, Mr.Holmes, I knew nothing about any of this until the murder.James is a bad boy, but he does not murder people.When he heard the news, he came to me at once crying, 'what could I do?'I didn't want the world to know about this, so James went down to the Green Man.He told Hayes to run away, because everybody knew about the murder now and knew the murderer's name, too.Hayes left at once.Later, I went down and saw Arthur.I left him there with Mrs. Hayes, because I couldn't say anything to the police just then.So Mr. Holmes,now you know everything.""Hmm,"said Holmes, "you help a murderer, you say nothing to the police, you leave your young son in a dirty inn, and you ask for my help."People never spoke to the Duke of Holderness like this usually.His face was red, but he said nothing."First,"said Holmes, "we must bring Arthur home.""Yes,"the duke said quietly.Holmes quickly wrote a note and took it out of the room.A minute later,he was back."Now what are you going to do about Mr. James Wilder?" He said."I understand you, Mr. Holmes," said the duke, "James is leaving me and going to Australia next week.""Good,"said Holmes, "and the duchess, perhaps without James in the house, you and she…""Yes, I wrote to the duchess this morning."Holmes stood up. "Well," he said, "Watson and I can go home now. I think there is just one other small thing. This man,Hayes, took two horses across the moor, but the horse's feet made the tracks of a cow in the mud. How was this possible?"The duke looked surprised and thought for a minute.Then he went away and came back two minutes later with a glass box in his hands.In the box were some horseshoes."We found these shoes under the ground in the garden," the duke said, "they are about 500 years old. We think the Holderness family has a long and interesting past."Holmes opened the box and took out one shoe.It was a shoe for a horse's foot, but it looked like a cloven cow's foot.Holmes wet his finger and ran it round the bottom of the shoe.A little mud came off on his finger."Thank you," said Holmes.He put the horse shoe back in its box."That shoe is the second most interesting thing in the north of England," he said, "and the first asked the duke."Holmes took the check for 12000 pounds from the table and slowly put it into his notebook."I am a poor man," he said.He looked lovingly at the notebook, then put it carefully in his pocket.翻译第七章：公爵的儿子当公爵说出这句话时，我非常惊讶，但福尔摩斯也很惊讶。“这对我来说是新闻，”他说，“你能告诉我更多吗？”公爵站了起来，在房间里踱步了一会儿。“我必须告诉你一切，”他说，“我本不想谈论这件事，但我必须这么做。我现在明白了。”他又坐了下来，开始讲述他的故事。“当我年轻时，福尔摩斯先生，我曾恋爱过，不，是非常爱。这种事一生只发生一次，而这个女人是我一生的挚爱。我想让她做我的妻子，但她去世了。她给我留下了这个孩子，因为她的缘故我爱他。当我看着他的脸，我就看到了她，想起了她，无法停止爱她。因为这个原因，我必须让这孩子待在我身边，但一位政府大臣不能向世人公开这样一个私生子。所以，对世人来说，詹姆斯是我的年轻秘书，而不是我的儿子。他知道我是他的父亲。他憎恨公爵夫人，因为她不是他的母亲，他也憎恨我的小儿子亚瑟，因为亚瑟拥有一切。亚瑟有名分，有著名的父亲，有宅邸，有钱，有一切。詹姆斯一无所有。好吧，他当然有一些钱，但他只是詹姆斯·怀尔德先生，他想有一天成为霍尔德内斯公爵。那当然是不可能的，但詹姆斯无法理解这一点。所以你明白，我为亚瑟感到担心，那就是为什么我把他送到了赫克斯特博士的学校。接下来詹姆斯做了什么？他绑架了我可怜的亚瑟，但这改变不了什么，但詹姆斯看不透这一点，他希望我说。‘是的，詹姆斯，现在你可以做我的长子了，你可以拥有一切，亚瑟可以做次子。’但我不能那样做。当然我不能。詹姆斯认识这个人，海耶斯。你看，因为海耶斯曾经为我工作过，詹姆斯请求海耶斯的帮助，那个人也很乐意去做。你还记得最后一天我给亚瑟的信吗？好吧，詹姆斯拆开了信并放进了他写的一张便条。那天晚上，他骑自行车穿过荒原并在拉格德肖尔见到了亚瑟。他谈到了公爵夫人——亚瑟的母亲。‘她想见你，’他告诉亚瑟，‘她在荒原上等着。午夜回来，会有一个骑马的人带你去见她。’当然，可怜的亚瑟想见他的母亲，所以他来了。海耶斯带着两匹马在那里，他们骑马穿过荒原，但是那个德语老师跟踪了他们，海耶斯杀了他。然后海耶斯把亚瑟带到了绿人旅馆。好吧，福尔摩斯先生，直到谋杀案发生前，我对这一切都一无所知。詹姆斯是个坏孩子，但他不会杀人。当他听到这个消息时，他立刻哭着来找我，‘我能怎么办？’我不想让世人知道这件事，所以詹姆斯去了绿人旅馆。他告诉海耶斯逃跑，因为现在大家都知道了谋杀案，也知道了凶手的名字。海耶斯立刻就走了。后来，我下去看了亚瑟。我把他和海耶斯太太留在那里，因为那时我还不能跟警察说什么。所以福尔摩斯先生，现在你知道了一切。”“嗯，”福尔摩斯说，“你包庇了一个凶手，你对警察只字不提，把你年幼的儿子留在一个肮脏的旅馆里，然后你还要寻求我的帮助。”人们通常从不这样对霍尔德内斯公爵说话。他的脸涨红了，但他什么也没说。“首先，”福尔摩斯说，“我们必须把亚瑟带回家。”“好的，”公爵轻声说。福尔摩斯迅速写了一张便条并把它带出了房间。一分钟后，他回来了。“现在你打算怎么处理詹姆斯·怀尔德先生？”他说。“我明白你的意思，福尔摩斯先生，”公爵说，“詹姆斯要离开我，下周去澳大利亚。”“很好，”福尔摩斯说，“至于公爵夫人，也许家里没有了詹姆斯，你和……”“是的，我今天早上给公爵夫人写了信。”福尔摩斯站了起来。“好吧，”他说，“华生和我现在可以回家了。我想还有一件小事。这个人海耶斯，带着两匹马穿过荒原，但是马脚在泥地里留下了牛蹄印。这怎么可能呢？”公爵看起来很惊讶，想了一分钟。然后他走开，两分钟后拿着一个玻璃盒子回来了。盒子里是一些马蹄铁。“我们在花园的地下发现了这些蹄铁，”公爵说，“它们大约有500年的历史了。我们认为霍尔德内斯家族有着漫长而有趣的过去。”福尔摩斯打开盒子，拿出一个蹄铁。那是一个用于马脚的蹄铁，但看起来像分瓣的牛蹄。福尔摩斯弄湿了他的手指，沿着蹄铁的底部抹了一圈。一点泥土沾在了他的手指上。“谢谢你，”福尔摩斯说。他把马蹄铁放回盒子里。“那个蹄铁是英格兰北部第二有趣的东西，”他说，“而第一是公爵。”福尔摩斯从桌子上拿起那张12000英镑的支票，慢慢地把它放进他的笔记本里。“我是一个穷人，”他说。他深情地看着笔记本，然后小心翼翼地把它放进口袋里。

86.Working in a society gives women both hardship and achievement, but the daily chores at home don't seem to give them fulfillment.女人在社会上的工作虽然感觉很艰苦但充满成就感，相反，家里的日常琐事似乎并不能使她们感到满足。87.During my last spring vacation, I took a job in a restaurant to help pay the costs of my trip abroad.在我最后一个春假期间，我在一家餐馆工作，赚钱支付我出国旅行的费用。88.Hey,we're trying to have a serious discussion here so l'd appreciate it if you wouldn't butt in so irresponsibly.嘿，我们正在认真讨论事情，如果你不乱插嘴，我们会非常感谢。89.If it continues to be stimulated the skin's protective function causes thickening and it becomes stiff and hard with pores that stand out.如果持续受到刺激，皮肤的保护功能会导致皮肤增厚，表皮僵化坚硬，毛孔会增大。90.Well then, it becomes a matter of urgent concern to the lurkers of this mailing list whether the guilty party confesses or not.好吧，那么，邮件列表中的所有嫌疑人有罪的一方是否认罪已经成了目前迫切需要关注的问题。

听前提示一、每期提供10个单词，每个单词都会有2-3个例句，方便理解记忆。二、每个单词和句子都会重复5遍，其中第2遍为慢速，有助于识别。三、本材料的整体难度较低，可以用来听力磨耳朵和单词查漏补缺。Day 1581571.Olda.年老的；.….岁的；老的His clothes were old, but clean.他的衣服很旧，但很干净。She helped an old man cross the road.她帮助一位老人过马路。You paid $2000 to fix that old car? You got robbed!你花了2000美元修好那辆旧车？你被抢了！1572.Oncead.曾经conj.一(旦) n.一次Try it once more.再试一次。Come and see me once in a while.偶尔来看我吧。She goes to the market once a week.她每周去市场一次。1573.onlyad.仅仅a.唯一的conj.可是This is the only book I have.这是我唯一的一本书。This channel is only available on cable.此频道仅在有线电视上可用。My only worry right now is getting to the airport on time.我现在唯一担心的是准时到达机场。1574.Ontoprep.在...上面；到...上面Climb onto the roof.爬上屋顶。The cat jumped onto the table.那只猫跳到桌子上。We got onto the plane.我们上了飞机。1575.Openn.公开a.开放的v.开We are officially open today.我们今天正式开放。I was asked to open the gate.我被要求打开大门。Is the exhibit open to the public?展览向公众开放吗？1576.Openingn.开，开放a.开始的，开幕的We missed the opening of her speech.我们错过了她演讲的开场白。The hotel had a grand opening last month.该酒店上个月盛大开业。Today is the opening day of the exhibition.今天是展览的开幕日。1577.Openlyadv.公开地，公然地，坦率地He openly admitted his mistake.他公开承认自己的错误。Can you talk openly about sex with your parents?你能和父母公开谈论性行为吗？1578.Opinionn.意见，看法，主张It's just my personal opinion.这只是我个人的看法。My opinion differs from yours.我的看法和你的看法不一样。You shouldn't impose your opinion on others.你不应该把自己的观点强加给别人。1579.Opponentn.对手，反对者 a.对立的，对抗的He is a dangerous opponent.他是个危险的对手。Don't underestimate your opponent.不要小看你的对手。He defeated his opponent in the election.他在选举中击败了对手。1580．Opportunityn.机会This is an ideal opportunity to save money.这是省钱的理想机会。You should take advantage of this opportunity.你应该抓住这个机会。I made use of every opportunity to improve my English.我利用每一个机会来提高我的英语水平。

2020年全国高考一卷英语听力第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Where are the speakers?A. At a swimming pool.B. In a clothing shop.C. At a school lab.2.What will Tom do next?A.Turn down the music.B.Postpone the show.C.Stop practicing.3.What is the woman busy doing?A.Working on a paper.B.Tidying up the office.C.Organizing a party.4.When will Henry start his vacation?A.This weekend. B.Next week. C. At the end of August.5.What does Donna offer to do for Bill?A.Book a flight for him.B.Drive him to the airport.C.Help him park the car.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Why does Pete call Lucy?A. To say that he'll be late.B. To tell her about his work.C. To invite her to dinner.7.When is Pete going to see Lucy?A. At 6:00 pm.B. At 6:45 pm.C. At 8:00 pm.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Why does Cathy want to quit her job？A.She'll join another firm.B.She'll run her own business.C.She's fed up with it.9.What is Mark’s attitude towards Cathy’s decision?A.Forgiving.B.Sympathetic.C.Supportive.10.What might Cathy do for the present company?A.Apply for a project.B.Train a new person.C.Recommend an engineer.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.How did the man feel about his performance today?A.Greatly encouraged.B. A bit dissatisfied.C.Terribly disappointed.12.What did the man say helped him overcome the problem?A.Patience.B.Luck.C.Determination.13.What is the woman doing?A.Conducting an interview.B.Holding a press conference.C.Hosting a ceremony.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.What is next to the apartment building？  A.A restaurant. B.A laundry. C.A grocery store.15.Which is included in the rent？  A.Electricity. B.The Internet. C.Satellite TV.16.What does the woman think of the apartment？  A.It's quite large. B.It's well furnished. C.It's worth the money.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Where is Jeff from？A.Liverpool.B.Coventry.C.Newcastle.18.Where do young men go to watch big games according to Jeff？A.Pubs.B.Stadiums.C.Friends’ homes.19.Why does Jeff have to pick a team to support？A. To avoid being bothered.B. To open a conversation.C. To earn respect from others.20.What does Jeff mainly talk about？A.England’smoment of success.B.English flag as a symbol of hope.C.England's all-time favorite sport.【参考答案】1-5BCCAB     6-10 ABACB  11-15BCACA   16-20 CBAAC【听力原文】Text 1W:Can I help you?M:Yes. I'd like to try this jacket on, please.W:Okay, the changing rooms are over there.Text 2W:Tom, your music is too loud.M:Our band is practicing for the show, mom.W:But it's already the middle of the night.M:Okay, we'll cut it off right away.Text 3M:You look pretty busy. What's up?W:We're putting together an office party this Friday evening. There'll be about 30 people, and I'm the organizer.M:Nice, but it's probably best not to overwork yourself. Enjoy!Text 4W:Hi, Henry, did you say you are going to take a vacation next week?M:Actually, I'm leaving for San Francisco this weekend.W:Cool. But I can't get away until the end of August.Text 5M:Donna, have you booked the flight to London for me?W:Sure, Bill. Do you need a ride to the airport? I can do it.M:No, thanks. I will park my car at the airport.Text 6M:Hi, Lucy, this is Pete.W:Hi, what's up?M:Listen, I'm afraid I'll be a little late tonight. Remember I said earlier thatI would pick you up at 6? Now, I’m going to meet you at about a quarter to seven, as there’s been a problem here at work.W:OK. Don't worry. The film begins at 8. I'll wait.M:Good. Get something to eat before I arrive. Okay?W: I will.Text 7W:Hi, Mark. I've decided to leave the company. I had an amazing time here. But it is time for me to move on.M:May I ask why, Cathy? I do hope that you stay with us here. W:Well, you know, I've got a new job in a big engineering firm. It's a management position.M: In that case, I think that I understand your decision and you have my support.W:Thanks for understanding. But I can work here two more weeks.  M:That's great. Will you be able to finish your present project?W:Sure. And if you hire someone within ten days, I'd be happy to provide training in my areas.Text 8W:Well done! Congratulations! How are you feeling?M:Tired. I’mjust tired. W:But you did so well to get second place in today's car race.M:Well, I came out here aiming for the gold. I got third place last time and it was not the result I had hoped for.W:What happened today? You were looking extremely good at the start.M: I blew it. The car was a bit out of control.W:Some people might have given up at that point.M: I was determined to do it to finish the round.W: So what now?M:Tomorrow is going to be tough, much tougher than today.W:Well, I think you showed great determination today. Good luck for tomorrow and thanks for speaking to us.Text 9W: So what is your new apartment like, Terry?M:Oh, it's great. There are two bedrooms, a nice kitchen and a living room.W:Sounds nice.M:Yeah. And there is a grocery store next to the apartment building. And there is a laundry and a fast food restaurant across the street, so it is a quick way to get a meal.W:That's good. How much do you pay in rent?M:Well, I have a roommate, so I pay half the rent. That is $275 a month, with gas, water and electricity included. And the Internet and satellite TV are separate.W:That's a really wonderful price. How on earth did you find a place like that?M: I just found it online. W:Great.Text 10M:Hello, I’m Jeff Anderson from Coventry, England. And in today's program, I'd like to share with you a special kind of English culture — the football. A lot of people in England are crazy about football. During the football season, whenever there is a big match, all the flags for local football teams, such as Liverpool and Newcastle are hung outside every window or even spread proudly on T-shirts or scarves. There is an atmosphere of excitement in the air. Groups of young men crowd into dark packed pubs, staring at television screens. Of course, they are covered head to toe in the colors of their team. They shout and scream in sadness when their team loses a goal or with joy when there is a moment of success. You do not have to be a fan of football to get caught up in the excitement, as far as victories are concerned.England had its big moment in 1966 in Wimbledon Stadium. The World Cup victory is in the hearts and minds of all football fans. Now, whenever England is playing a big match, red and white covers every inch of every pub, a symbol of hope — the English flag. While football has never been something I'm particularly interested in. For years, I've had to pretend excitement and pick a team to support. You cannot say you don't like or do not follow football in England, as often this will lead to a long dialogue in which someone will begin telling you why you should support their team.  

Sherlock Holmes and the Duke's Son by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle原文Chapter 6: Sherlock Holmes talks to the Duke At 11 o'clock the next morning, Holmes and I were in the duke's office at Holderness Hall.Mr. Wilder came to speak to us."The duke can see no one today,"he said to Holmes.Holmes looked at him coldly."The duke can see me," he said, "please tell him that I am here."After half an hour, the duke of Holderness came into the room.He looked older, tired, and ill."Well, Mr.Holmes," he said.Holmes looked at James Wilder."I can speak more freely without your secretary here, sir." "Very well," said the duke tiredly, "please, James."James Wilder gave Holmes an angry look, but he went out of the room and shut the door.Holmes looked at the duke."You are offering——I hear——5000 pounds for news of your son." "True."  "And another thousand pounds for the name of the kidnapper.""True."My friend smiled."I see your checkbook on the table, sir, I would like to have your check for 6000 pounds.""Mr.Sherlock Holmes," the duke said angrily, "what is this about? Do you have news of my son or not?""Oh, yes."said Holmes.The duke's eyes never left Holmes's face."Where is my son," he said quietly."He is,or was last night at the Green Man in 3 km along the road to Chesterfield."The duke fell back in his chair, "And the name of the kidnapper?"Sherlock Holmes's answer was a very surprising one."You,"he said, "and now, sir, your check, please?"The duke stood up, his face white and angry, then he sat down again and put his face in his hands.It was some minutes before he spoke."How much do you know?" he asked."I saw you with him last night." said Holmes."And how many people know about this?""Only I and my friend here, Dr Watson."The duke, took out a pen, opened his checkbook, and began to write."When I made this offer, I didn't know…" he stopped, then began again, "Are you and your friend going to talk about this, Mr. Holmes?""I don't understand you, sir," said Holmes."I mean, nobody needs to know about this, this little family mystery, just you and your friend Watson. Look, here is my check for 12000 pounds."Holmes gave him a cold little smile."I'm sorry, sir. There is a dead man in this case, you remember?""But that wasn't James," cried the duke, "he knew nothing about it.""He was very, very unhappy when he heard about the killing murder," said Holmes, "But James wasn't there, and when he heard about it, he came to me at once and told me everything.""Oh, Mr.Holmes, you must help him, you must. He is not the murderer, the murderer ran away last night."Holmes smiled again, "I have a little more news for you, sir. The police met Mr. Reuben Hayes last night at Chesterfield station. Mr. Hayes is not running anywhere fora very long time."The duke looked at Holmes with an open mouth."You know everything." he said."But I am pleased to hear about Hayes. He was always a bad man and that news can only help James. James, your secretary." said Holmes."No, sir,my son. James Wilder, is my son."翻译第六章：夏洛克·福尔摩斯与公爵谈话第二天上午11点，福尔摩斯和我在霍尔德内斯府邸的公爵办公室里。怀尔德先生过来跟我们说话。“公爵今天谁也不见，”他对福尔摩斯说。福尔摩斯冷冷地看着他。“公爵会见我，”他说，“请告诉他我在这里。”半小时后，霍尔德内斯公爵走进了房间。他看起来更老了，疲惫不堪，而且病容满面。“好吧，福尔摩斯先生，”他说。福尔摩斯看着詹姆斯·怀尔德。“如果没有您的秘书在这里，我可以说话更随意些，先生。”“好吧，”公爵疲惫地说，“请便，詹姆斯。”詹姆斯·怀尔德愤怒地瞪了福尔摩斯一眼，然后走出了房间并关上了门。福尔摩斯看着公爵。“我听说——您正在悬赏5000英镑征求关于您儿子的消息。”“没错。”“另外还有一千英镑用于提供绑架者的名字。”“没错。”我的朋友笑了。“我看到您的支票簿在桌子上，先生，我想要一张6000英镑的支票。”“夏洛克·福尔摩斯先生，”公爵生气地说，“这是怎么回事？你到底有没有我儿子的消息？”“噢，有的，”福尔摩斯说。公爵的眼睛一刻也没有离开福尔摩斯的脸。“我的儿子在哪里，”他轻声说。“他在，或者说昨晚他在切斯特菲尔德公路3公里外的绿人旅馆。”公爵向后倒在椅子上，“那么绑架者的名字呢？”夏洛克·福尔摩斯的回答非常令人惊讶。“是你，”他说，“现在，先生，请把您的支票给我好吗？”公爵站了起来，脸色苍白且充满怒气，然后他又坐了下来，双手捂住了脸。过了几分钟他才开口。“你知道多少？”他问。“我昨晚看见你和他在一起了，”福尔摩斯说。“有多少人知道这件事？”“只有我和我的这位朋友华生医生。”公爵拿出一支笔，打开他的支票簿，开始写字。“当我做出这个承诺时，我不知道……”他停了一下，然后又接着写，“你和你的朋友会谈论这件事吗，福尔摩斯先生？”“我不明白您的意思，先生，”福尔摩斯说。“我的意思是，不需要让任何人知道这件事，这个小小的家庭谜团，只需要你和你的朋友华生知道。看，这是我的一万两千英镑的支票。”福尔摩斯给了他一个冷淡的微笑。“很抱歉，先生。在这个案子里有一个死人，你还记得吗？”“但那不是詹姆斯干的，”公爵喊道，“他对这事一无所知。”“当他听到杀人案的消息时，他非常、非常难过，”福尔摩斯说，“但詹姆斯当时不在那里，当他听说这件事后，他立刻来找我并告诉了我一切。”“噢，福尔摩斯先生，你必须帮助他，你必须。他不是凶手，凶手昨晚逃跑了。”福尔摩斯又笑了，“我还有一点消息要告诉您，先生。警察昨晚在切斯特菲尔德车站遇到了鲁本·海耶斯先生。海耶斯先生在很长一段时间里哪儿也去不了了。”公爵张着嘴看着福尔摩斯。“你什么都知道了，”他说。“但我很高兴听到关于海耶斯的消息。他一直是个坏人，那个消息只能对詹姆斯有帮助。詹姆斯，你的秘书。”福尔摩斯说。“不，先生，是我的儿子。詹姆斯·怀尔德，是我的儿子。”

81.My grandfather was quite a learned man for his time and place but he just wasn't cutout to be a businessman.在他的那个年代，我祖父在当地是个很有学问的人，但是他只是不适合成为一个生意人。82.As I was taking leave of my friend, he said he would be glad to see me again before long.当我离开我的朋友时，他说他很高兴不久就能再见到我了。83.He parted from me saying that he would see me the next day, but I have not heard from him since.他走的时候说第二天就会来见我，但从那以后我就没有他的消息了。84.In 776 B.C., the first Olympic Games were held at the foot of Mount Olympus to honor the Greeks' chief god, Zeus.公元前776年，第一届奥运会在奥林匹亚山脚下举行，以纪念希腊的首席神宙斯。85.One morning at breakfast we children were informed to our utter dismay that we could no longer be permitted to run absolutely wild.一天早晨，令我们沮丧的时我们的孩子们被告知，我们不能四处乱跑了。

听前提示一、每期提供10个单词，每个单词都会有2-3个例句，方便理解记忆。二、每个单词和句子都会重复5遍，其中第2遍为慢速，有助于识别。三、本材料的整体难度较低，可以用来听力磨耳朵和单词查漏补缺。Day 1571561.Oceann.海洋She lives near the ocean, but she can't swim.她住在海边，但不会游泳。The Pacific Ocean is the largest ocean in the world.太平洋是世界上最大的海洋。1562.Octobern.十月She was born in October.她出生于十月。We'll get married in October.我们要在十月份结婚。1563.Odda.奇数的；奇怪的；单只的13 is an odd number.13是一个奇数。They're very odd people.他们是非常奇怪的人。She looks odd in those clothes.她穿那些衣服看起来很奇怪。1564.Offad.离开；在远处 prep.从.….离开Can I turn off the TV?我能关掉电视吗?She proudly showed off her awards.她自豪地炫耀了自己的奖项。I jumped out of bed as soon as the alarm clock went off.闹钟一响起我就跳下床了。1565.Offerv.提供，提议n.出价，提议He accepted our offer.他接受了我们的提议。She considered his offer carefully.她仔细考虑了他的提议。1566.Officen.办公室，办事处；职务Where is the ticket office?售票处在哪里？Is there a post office around here?这附近有邮局吗?There is a friendly atmosphere in the office.办公室里有友好的气氛。1567.Officern.官员，办事员；工作人员；军官He is an army officer.他是一名军官。He's an officer in the Navy.他是海军军官。My father is a police officer.我父亲是一名警察。1568.Officialn.官员 a.官方的This news is official.这个消息是官方的。She's a government official.她是政府官员。This is the official website.这是官方网站。1569.Oftenad.常常，经常，通常He is often absent from school.他经常缺课。Do you often listen to audio books?你经常听有声读物吗？I encouraged him to exercise more often.我鼓励他多锻炼身体。1570．Oiln.油，石油v.涂油，上油You can't mix oil with water.你不能把油和水混在一起。Water and oil are both liquids.水和油都是液体。

2020年新高考一卷（浙江卷）英语听力第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What will the speakers do tonight?   A. Visit Mary.   B. Go out of town.   C. Host a dinner.2.How does the woman go to work this week?   A. By car.   B. By bike.   C. On foot.3.What time does Dave's meeting start?   A. At 8:30.   B. At 9:00.   C. At 10:00.4.What is Helen going to do?   A. Buy some books.   B. Study in the library.   C. Attend a history class.5.What is the woman's feeling now?   A. Relief.   B. Regret.   C. Embarrassment.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.What is Tom busy doing?   A. Raising money.   B. Writing a lab report.   C. Giving classes to children.7.Who might be able to help Tom this week?   A. Mike.   B. Cathy.   C. Jane.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Why is Jack leaving early?   A. To avoid getting stuck in traffic.   B. To enjoy the scenery on the way.   C. To buy some gifts for his family.9.What does Judy often do at the railway station?   A. Read books.   B. Call some friends.   C. Look around the shops.10.What are the speakers mainly talking about?   A. What to do next year.   B. Where to go for vacations.   C. How to pass the waiting time.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Why does Bill look troubled?   A. He is short of money.   B. He has made a big mistake.   C. He is facing a tough choice.12.What is Bill now?   A. A college student.   B. An army officer.   C. A computer engineer.13.What does the woman seem to suggest Bill do?   A. Learn to repair cars.   B. Decline the job offer.   C. Ask his uncle for advice.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.What is the woman recommending to the man?   A. A writer.   B. A club.   C. A course.15.What is the woman reading now?   A. The Beautiful Mind.   B. The Great Gatsby.   C. The Kite Runner.16.How much time does the man have to read the book?   A. Two weeks.   B. Three weeks.   C. Four weeks.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.What is the speaker doing?   A. Reporting a study.   B. Chairing a meeting.   C. Teaching a class.18.What should you pay most attention to when taking notes?   A. Listening.   B. Reading.   C. Writing.19.What is an advantage of using symbols in note-taking?   A. It keeps information secret.   B. It leaves space for future use.   C. It makes key words noticeable.20.What will the speaker do next?   A. Ask a few questions.   B. Show some notes.   C. Make a summary.【参考答案】1-5CABBA      6-10 ABACC   11-15CABBC     16-20 ACACB【听力原文】(Text 1)M:Who will join us for dinner tonight?W:Bob and Candy. I also invited Mary, but she is out of town.M:What a pity! I was hoping she would come.(Text 2)M: If I were you, I'd just walk to work. It would take you about 20 minutes. Riding a bike is a good choice, too.W: I agree. But this week my husband is away on business, so I have to drive my kids to school before I go to work. I'm pressed for time, you know.(Text 3)W:It's 8:30, Dave, and you're going to be late for the meeting.M:Oh, my! I just have half an hour left. I can't believe I slept for 10 hours.(Text 4)M:Hi, Helen. Where are you off to?W: To the library. I've got a history paper due next week, and need to do some reading.(Text 5)W:Thank goodness! You're still here.M:What's up?W: I need your signature for this document. It's urgent.(Text 6)W:Are you all alone, Tom? Why not ask Mike to help you collect money for the Children's Centre?M:Well, he's working on his lab report. Could you come?W:I'd love to, but I won't be available until next week. I think Cathy will have some free time this week. Do you want me to pass on a message?M:That'd be nice. Thanks, Jane.(Text 7)W:Are you leaving for the railway station now, Jack? It's so early.M:Just avoiding the rush hour traffic. I don't want to be late.W: So you have to wait for about two hours? I don't think there's scenery to look at.M:Don't worry! I’ll take a book with me.W:It's too noisy to read in the railway station. I would usually look around the shops while waiting for the train.M:But I've already got all the gifts for my parents and sisters. I don't need to buy anything. If I really can't focus on the book, I may phone up some friends I haven't talked to in a while.W:That's a nice idea. Betty told me last time that she often spent the waiting time writing a to-do list so that she’d not miss anything in the days to come.M:That's an awesome idea. I’ll surely do that. Thank you, Judy. See you next year.W:Bye!(Text 8)W:Hi, Bill. You look troubled. What's the matter?M:Hi, Grace. I have a big decision to make. My uncle offered me a job as the lead engineer at his service station, and with good pay.W:That's wonderful, but are you going to quit college?M:That's exactly the problem. One side of me says, “Oh, go ahead! You can go back to collegeanytime. What job could you get after college that would pay you $15 an hour?That’s $30,000 a year!”W:And then?M:And then, the other side says, “Hold it, not so fast! For all those years you were in the army, you planned to go to college so that you would have many job possibilities to choose from. You’ve planned your whole life around going to college. And now…”W: I can see it. It's true that with your experience in the army, you could do excellent work repairing cars if you accept the job. But you are doing very well now. Just think of the future. You will get better jobs.(Text 9)W:Hey, John. Can I talk to you for a minute?M:Sure, what's up?W: I wanted to let you know about a book club I joined a few months ago. I know you do a lot of reading, so I thought you might want to come with me next month.M:Oh, that sounds like fun. When does the group meet?W:Usually the last Saturday of the month at 7:30 in the evening. Is that too late for you?M:No, I think that's okay. What do you talk about in the group?W:Well, every month we choose a new book. And then during the next meeting, we discuss it.M:What books have you read?W:Quite a lot. Recently we have read The Beautiful Mind and The Great Gatsby. Now we are reading The Kite Runner.M:The Kite Runner ? I've heard that’s a good book. What's it about?W:It's about a boy who grows up in Afghanistan during the 1980s.M:That sounds interesting. I'd love to come.W:Great! The next meeting will be held in two weeks, so you still have time to read the book.(Text 10)W:Today, let's begin with note-taking techniques. Note-taking is an important skill not only for taking classes, but also for doing your job in the future.I'd like to draw your attention to certain points about taking notes. First,remember that note-taking should be 75% listening and only 25% writing, so don't try to write down every single word the teacher says. Ignore what is unimportant and write in phrases, not complete sentences. Second, leave spaces and lines between main ideas. You may want to add some information later. I find that some of you are very good at making use of color, mapping web, and symbols such as arrows, circles and boxes. I highly recommend these tools to all of you, because the use of them makes the outline more easily readable and interesting than the blocks of text. It also makes sure that important words stand out. Here are some examples.

Sherlock Holmes and the Duke's Son by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle单词提示1.stables 马房2.shoes 马蹄铁3.nails 钉子原文Chapter 5: Avis it to the Green Man.When we were near the inn, Holmes suddenly cried out."My foot,I can't stand on it. Help me, Watson."I took his arm and we walked slowly to the door of the inn.A man stood there smoking and watching us."How are you, Mr. Ruben Hayes?" said Holmes."Who are you and how do you know my name," said the man.He looked very unfriendly."Because it's on the door of the inn over your head," said Holmes, "but can you help me, Mr. Hayes?""No, I can't.""But I need help. I can't put my foot to the ground. Well, don't put it to the ground," Holmes smiled."Look,"he said, "it's very important and I can offer you a pound for the use of a bicycle.""Where do you want to go?" asked Mr. Hayes."To Holderness Hall.""Oh, friends of the duke, are you?" Mr. Hayes laughed,looking at our muddy shoes and trousers.Holmes laugh too."Well, we are bringing him news of his lost son," he said, "the boy is in Liverpool."Mr. Hayes' "Oh,"he said carefully, "that's…that's good news. I worked for the duke once,but he wasn't good to me. I don't like him, but I'm pleased about the boy.""We allwent into the inn now," said Holmes, "something to eat first, please.Then you can bring round the bicycle.""We all went into the inn now," said Holmes, "something to eat first, please.Then you can bring round the bicycle.""I haven't got a bicycle," said Mr. Hayes.Holmes put a pound on the table."I tell you man that I haven't got a bicycle. You can have two horses to take you to the hall."He brought us something to eat and we ate hungrily through the window.We could seethe stables at the back of the inn.Once Holmes got up and walked round the room, then stood looking out of the window at the stables.Surprisingly,his foot was now very much better.Suddenly, he laughed and looked at me."I've got it," he cried, "yes, of course, that's it Watson, did you see any cow tracks today?""Yes,"I said, "lots of them everywhere.""And how many cows did you see on the moor?""I don't remember any," I said."Isn't that strange, Watson? Lots of cow tracks, but no cows. And do you remember those tracks, Watson?"He took out his notebook, there were tracks like this, and sometimes like this, and sometimes like this."Do you remember that, Watson?""No, I don't," I said, "what does it mean, Holmes?""It means that it's a very strange cow, Watson. Cows don't move like that. Now let's go quietly out and have a look round these stables."There were two tired looking horses in the stables.Holmeslooked carefully at one of the horse's feet and laughed."Look, Watson, old shoes but new nails. Oh, this case gets more interesting every minute."I began to ask Holmes a question, but suddenly we heard someone behind us and there was Mr. Reuben Hayes.His face was red and angry."What are you doing in my stables?" he cried."We're just looking at your horses, Mr. Hayes, " said Holmes, smiling, "Why are you afraid of something?"The man opened his mouth, then closed it quickly.His face was still red and angry.Holmes did not give him time to speak."I think your horses are tired, Mr. Hayes. We can walk to the hall, it's not far.""3 km by the road," Mr. Hayes said.His eyes still watched us angrily.It was nearly dark when we left.We walked along the road for about 100 meters, then Holmes took my arm."Quick,Watson, off the road and up the hill. Then we can come down the hill. At the back of the inn."We ran up the hill."This man, Hayes," I said, "he knows all about the kidnapping, is that right, Holmes?""Of course it is." He said, "we can learn a lot more from Mr. Hayes.""Who's this, Watson? Get down."There was a bicycle on the road, it came past us very quickly, and we saw the rider, Mr.James Wilder, the duke's secretary.His face was white and afraid."Quick,Watson," said Holmes, "we must watch him."We ran down the hill and stopped when we could see the back door of the inn.Wild's bicycle was by the wall near the door.For five minutes, nothing happened.Then a man on a horse rode quickly out of the stables and disappeared down the road."What do you think of that, Watson?" said Holmes."Somebody's running away.""Yes, but not James Wilder, because there he is at the door."We could see Wilder in the light from the door.He stood there looking out, and 10 minutes later, another man came down the road and went into the inn.Then a light came on in a room."Upstairs.Come, Watson, we must get nearer," Holmes said, "We went down the hill and walked very quietly to the back door of the inn."The bicycle was still by the wall.Holmes looked at the wheel and laughed quietly."A Dunlop tire, Watson. Now I must look through that upstairs window, so I need your back,Watson."Holmes stood on my back, but only for a second, and then he was down again."Come, my friend," he said, "it's a long walk to the school, so let's start at once. I can give you all the answers to this mystery tomorrow."It was a long,cold, muddy walk back to the school.I went to bed at once, but Holmes went out again to Mackleton.I think I was very tired and slept all night like a dead man.翻译第五章：造访绿人旅馆当我们快到旅馆时，福尔摩斯突然叫了起来。“我的脚，我站不住了。帮帮我，华生。”我扶住他的胳膊，我们慢慢地走到旅馆门口。一个男人站在那里抽着烟看着我们。“你好吗，鲁本·海耶斯先生？”福尔摩斯说。“你是谁，你怎么知道我的名字，”那男人说。他看起来非常不友善。“因为就在你头顶上的旅馆门上写着呢，”福尔摩斯说，“但是你能帮帮我吗，海耶斯先生？”“不，我不能。”“但我需要帮助。我的脚不能着地。好吧，那就别让它着地，”福尔摩斯笑着说。“听着，”他说，“这非常重要，我可以给你一英镑来借用一辆自行车。”“你想去哪里？”海耶斯先生问。“去霍尔德内斯府邸。”“噢，你们是公爵的朋友，是吗？”海耶斯先生笑道，看着我们沾满泥巴的鞋子和裤子。福尔摩斯也笑了。“嗯，我们是来给他带去他失踪儿子的消息的，”他说，“那男孩在利物浦。”海耶斯先生的脸变白了，然后又变红了。“噢，”他小心翼翼地说，“那是……那是好消息。我曾经为公爵工作过，但他对我不好。我不喜欢他，但我为那个男孩感到高兴。”“我们现在都进旅馆吧，”福尔摩斯说，“请先给点吃的。然后你可以把自行车推过来。”“我没有自行车，”海耶斯先生说。福尔摩斯把一英镑放在桌子上。“我告诉你了，伙计，我没有自行车。你们可以骑两匹马去府邸。”他给我们拿了些吃的，我们狼吞虎咽地吃着，眼睛却盯着窗外。我们可以看到旅馆后面的马厩。有一次福尔摩斯站起来在房间里走动，然后站在窗边看着外面的马厩。令人惊讶的是，他的脚现在好多了。突然，他笑了起来，看着我。“我明白了，”他喊道，“是的，当然，就是这样，华生，你今天看到牛蹄印了吗？”“看到了，”我说，“到处都是。”“但是你在荒原上看到了几头牛？”“我不记得有看到任何牛，”我说。“这难道不奇怪吗，华生？到处都是牛蹄印，却没有牛。你还记得那些痕迹吗，华生？”他拿出笔记本，上面画着这样的痕迹，有时是这样的，有时又是那样的。“你记得那个吗，华生？”“不，我不记得，”我说，“这是什么意思，福尔摩斯？”“这意味着那是一头非常奇怪的牛，华生。牛不会那样移动。现在我们悄悄出去，看看这些马厩。”马厩里有两匹看起来很疲惫的马。福尔摩斯仔细地看了看其中一匹马的脚，笑了起来。“看，华生，旧蹄铁但钉着新钉子。噢，这个案子每一分钟都变得更有趣了。”我刚想问福尔摩斯一个问题，但突然听到身后有人，原来是鲁本·海耶斯先生。他的脸涨得通红，怒气冲冲。“你们在我的马厩里干什么？”他喊道。“我们只是来看看你的马，海耶斯先生，”福尔摩斯笑着说，“你为什么害怕某些事？”那人张开了嘴，然后又迅速闭上了。他的脸依然通红且带着怒气。福尔摩斯没给他说话的时间。“我想你的马累了，海耶斯先生。我们可以走到府邸去，不远。”“走公路要3公里，”海耶斯先生说。他的眼睛依然愤怒地盯着我们。当我们离开时，天快黑了。我们沿着公路走了大约100米，然后福尔摩斯挽住了我的胳膊。“快点，华生，离开公路上山坡。然后我们可以从山坡下去。到旅馆后面去。”我们跑上了山坡。“这个人，海耶斯，”我说，“他知道绑架案的一切，对吗，福尔摩斯？”“当然是。”他说，“我们可以从海耶斯先生那里了解到更多。”“这是谁，华生？趴下。”路上有一辆自行车，很快地从我们身边经过，我们看到了骑车的人，詹姆斯·怀尔德先生，公爵的秘书。他的脸色苍白，充满恐惧。“快点，华生，”福尔摩斯说，“我们必须监视他。”我们跑下山坡，停在能看到旅馆后门的地方。怀尔德的自行车靠在门边的墙上。过了五分钟，什么也没发生。然后一个骑马的人飞快地从马厩里出来，消失在公路上。“你怎么看那个，华生？”福尔摩斯说。“有人在逃跑。”“是的，但不是詹姆斯·怀尔德，因为他在那里，在门口。”我们可以看到怀尔德站在门口的灯光下。他站在那里向外张望，10分钟后，另一个人顺着路走来进了旅馆。然后楼上一个房间亮起了灯。“在楼上。来吧，华生，我们必须靠近点，”福尔摩斯说，“我们下了山坡，非常安静地走到旅馆的后门。”自行车还在墙边。福尔摩斯看了看车轮，轻声笑了起来。“是邓禄普轮胎，华生。现在我必须透过那个楼上的窗户看进去，所以我需要你的后背帮忙，华生。”福尔摩斯踩在我的背上，但只有一秒钟，然后他就下来了。“来吧，我的朋友，”他说，“回学校的路很长，所以我们马上出发吧。明天我可以给你这个谜团的所有答案。”回学校的路漫长、寒冷且泥泞不堪。我立刻上床睡觉了，但福尔摩斯又出门去了麦克勒顿。我想我是太累了，睡得像死人一样沉。

76.For a display where the data items increase and decrease I think you are best making use of a spreadsheet program, not Access.对于数据项增加和减少的显示，我认为您最好使用电子表格程序，而不是访问数据库。77.The speeding vehicle skidded and crashed head-on into the rear-end of a truck.超速行驶的车辆打滑，迎头撞上了一辆卡车的尾部。78.Some kids start to carry on at a supermarket when they are not allowed to buy some candy or other treat.当孩子们不被允许买一些糖果或其他东西时，他们开始哭闹起来。79.A display is an appliance that displays video signal of still images and moving pictures produced by a computer or similar device.显示器是一种设备，它显示计算机或类似设备产生的静止图像和移动图片的视频信号。80.They came from all over the world to make their homes in this new land, which was thinly populated by native Indians.他们来自世界各地，在这片新的土地上建造他们的家园，那本地的印第安人却人口稀少。

听前提示一、每期提供10个单词，每个单词都会有2-3个例句，方便理解记忆。二、每个单词和句子都会重复5遍，其中第2遍为慢速，有助于识别。三、本材料的整体难度较低，可以用来听力磨耳朵和单词查漏补缺。Day1561551.Objectiven.目标，目的a.客观的，真实的This is our main objective.这是我们的主要目标。I need your objective opinion on this.我需要你对此的客观看法。1552.Observationn.观察，观测；观察力Children learn by observation.孩子们通过观察来学习。He recorded his observations in a notebook.他把他的观察记录在笔记本上。1553.Observev.观察，观测，监视What have you observed?你观察到了什么？I observed that his hands were unsteady.我注意到他的手不稳。He observed many types of creatures there.他在那里观察到许多种类的生物。1554.Obtainv.获得，得到These items are hard to obtain.这些物品很难获得。You must obtain approval before you can go.你必须先获得批准才能离开。1555.Obviousa.明显的，显而易见的It's obvious that she lied.很明显她撒了谎。It is obvious that he is right.很明显他是对的。It was obvious that they acted wrongly.很明显，他们的行为是错误的。1556.Obviouslyadv.显然，显而易见；明显地He is obviously drunk.他显然喝醉了。You obviously don't have time.你显然没时间。1557.Occasionn.场合，时节，时刻；时机，机会This is a special occasion.这是一个特殊的时刻。We will discuss this again on another occasion.我们将在另一个场合再次讨论这个问题。1558.Occasionallyadv.偶然，偶尔It happens occasionally.它偶尔会发生。We occasionally meet for a drink after work.下班后我们偶尔会见面喝一杯。1559.Occupiedv.占用adj.从事...的；被占的v.占用Sorry,this seat is occupied.对不起，这个座位已被占用。The bathroom is occupied now.浴室现在被占用了。The soldiers occupied the building.士兵们占领了大楼。1560．Occurv.发生，出现；想到Something unexpected occurred.发生意想不到的事情。Where were you when the explosion occurred?爆炸发生时你在哪里？I will do my best to ensure that such mistakes do not occur in future.我会尽力确保将来不会发生这样的错误。

2020年新高考一卷（山东卷）英语听力第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Where does the conversation take place?  A. At a store.  B. At a gym.  C. At home.2.How will David get to the club?  A. By car.  B. By train.  C. By bike.3.What is Jane studying?  A. Biology.   B. Chemistry.  C. Calligraphy.4.What is the man doing?   A. Buying an air conditioner.   B. Returning an air conditioner.   C. Fixing an air conditioner.5.How does the woman probably feel?   A. Excited.   B. Annoyed.   C. Puzzled.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.How many people will be travelling?  A. Four.    B. Three.    C. Two.7.When will the man leave for Seattle?  A. This Wednesday.  B. Next Monday.  C. Next Wednesday.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.What are the speakers mainly talking about?  A. Buying a present.  B. Attending a concert.  C. Planing a birthday party.9.What will the speakers do later?  A. See a movie.  B. Read a novel.  C. Meet up with Jane.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Where is Lisa?  A. Liverpool.  B. London.  C. Paris.11.What kind of people does London Week need?  A. Reporters.  B. Sales representatives.  C. Advertisers.12.How much did Lisa earn monthly in her last job?  A. 3,500 pounds.  B. 3,000 pounds.  C. 2,500 pounds.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.What's the relationship between the speakers?  A. Good friends.  B. Fellow students.  C. Roommates.14.When did Sarah start college?  A. A year ago.  B. Three months ago.  C. A week ago.15.Why does Ricky want to move?  A. He wants younger company .  B. He wants to be nearer college.  C. He doesn't get along with the host family.16.What will Ricky probably do next?  A. Visit a teacher.  B. Hang out with friends.  C. Give John a phone call.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Who is the speaker?  A. A guide.  B. A teacher.  C. A coach.18.When will the students leave for the museum?  A. 6.30.   B. 7:45.   C. 8:00.19.What will the students do at 1:15?  A. See a film.  B. Meet at a cafe.  C. Visit a gallery.20.Where can the students find more information?  A. From teachers.   B. From a website.  C. From a book.【参考答案】1—5ABCAB       6—10 CCACA  11—15BCBAA   16—20 CBCAB【听力原文】(Text1)M: I'm looking for a plain blue sweater.W: How about this one?M: Yes,that's nice. Could I try it on?W: Certainly.The fitting rooms are over there.(Text2)W: David's going to meet us at the club around six.M: Good.How will he get there? I don't think driving is a good choice in the rush hour.W: David said he'll take the underground. What about us?M: Let's go by bike.(Text3)M: Jane,wait a second. I'm going with you.W: Okay.I'm going to Professor Wang's calligraphy class.M: I know. It's in the chemistry building, right? My biology class is in the same building.(Text4)W: Is there anything else you want?M: No,thank you. By the way, in case there's a problem with this air conditioner, can I return it?W: Yes,but you must return it within thirty days.M: Thank you.(Text5)W: Stop checking emails! We are in the middle of a vacation!M: Okay!One more minute and I'll switch it off.(Text6)W: Hello,Global Travel Agency. May I help you?M: Hello.Do you have a package tour to Seattle? If you do, how many days will it last?W: Yes,we do. Four days and three nights. It's available every Monday and Wednesday.M: Please help me register two people for the tour for this Wednesday.W: I'm sorry. This Wednesday is already fully booked. It's the traveling season, you know. Would you go for next week?M: Okay.Can I book it now?W: Yes,of course. Now, when will you start your holiday, Monday or Wednesday?M: Well,I'm teaching on Monday. So Wednesday, please.(Text7)W: I have been trying hard to choose a gift for Kate for her birthday.M: That's been hard for me too.W: Would you like to go in with me and choose something together?M: Yes,two heads are better than one. So, what does Kate like doing? That might help us choose something.W: She seems to enjoy listening to music, reading novels, and going to the movies.M: Maybe we could get her a concert ticket. What do you think?W: That's a good idea. But we don't know what concert she likes.M: Jane can help us. She knows Kate very well.W: You're right. Let's see Jane this afternoon after class.M: Okay.(Text8)M: Hey,I think I found a job that might interest Lisa. Where is she?W: She went to Liverpool visiting friends, I think. What is it?M: Well,it's from London Week, which claims to be the only newspaper for visitors to London.W: What do they want, a reporter?M: No,it's what they call a sales representative.W: Hmm.Could be interesting. How much does it pay?M: Not bad. Three thousand pounds a month. That's five hundred pounds more than what she made in her last job.W: Not bad at all. Any requirement?M: Salespeople with no less than two years of experience, not necessarily in advertising.Lisa's got plenty of that.W: Any other details about the job?M: No,just the paid trips to Paris on top of the salary.W: Well,let's tell Lisa. She'll be back tomorrow I expect.(Text9)W: Hi,I'm Sarah.M: Hello,Sarah. My name's Ricky.W: Hi Ricky. Are you a new student here?M: Yes,I just had my first lesson this morning. Are you a new student too?W: No. I've been here for a year.M: A year? That's a long time.W: Yes,it is. I went through three months of language training after I first arrived in this college, and now I'm a psychology student here. Today I've come to visit my teacher in the language centre. How long have you been here?M: Only a week.W: Oh,not long. Where do you live, with a family?M: Yes,I'm staying with a retired couple at the moment. They're very nice, but I'm looking for a new place where I can hang out with more people of my age. Do you know of any good places?W: Yes.Actually, my friend John has a spare room in his apartment. And he is looking for a roommate. Would you like his phone number?M: That would be great! Thanks for your help.(Text10)M: Good morning, everybody. Before we start the class today, I need to give you some information about our field trip on the 27th of May. As you know, we're spending the day at The Science Museum in London. A coach will pick us up in the school car park. We'll leave at 8 o'clock, so plan to be there at least fifteen minutes before that, 7:45 at the latest. You'd better set your alarms for 6:30, okay? If you've visited The Science Museum before, you'll know that it's enormous, and we can't possibly see everything in one day. The Welcome Wing has three galleries which deal only with contemporary science. We're going to have a guided tour of one of them. We've ordered lunch at the café, so we'll all meet up there at 12:30. And don't be late. We have to go to the cinema at 1:15. I think that's all for now. Oh, one last thing. Check out The Science Museum website before we go. The more you read about it, the more interesting the visit will be.

Sherlock Holmes and the Duke's Son by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle单词提示1.centimeter 厘米2.tires 车胎原文Chapter 4: The Body on the MoorVery early the next morning, I opened my eyes and saw Holmes next to my bed.He was already dressed."Come, Watson," he cried, "there is hot coffee ready for you."We leave in 10 minutes by 6 o'clock.We were through ragged shore, and half an hour later, we were on Lower Gilmore.Across the middle of the moor was a small river, and the ground all around it was very wet."We can easily see tracks in this wet ground," said Holmes. "Look carefully,Watson."We moved slowly across the moor, looking at every centimeter of mud.We found hundreds of sheep tracks and once some cow tracks, but no bicycle tracks.And then at last, we found something not far from the little river, right across some nice black mud, was the track of a bicycle."Hurrah,"I cried, "we have it."But Holmes did not look happy."It's a bicycle, yes, but not the bicycle. Every bicycle has different tires, I know 42 different kinds of tires, this tire is a Dunlop, but Heidegger's bicycle had Palmer tires, the English teacher told me that, so this is not Heidegger, is it?""The boy?"Then I asked."Probably not, the boy didn't take a bicycle with him," said Holmes.He looked again at the track in the mud."This track is going away from the school, or perhaps to the school?" I said."No, no,my dear Watson, look at the tracks of the two tires, are they the same?""No,"I said, "one tire makes a deeper track.""And that's the back wheel," said Holmes, "because the rider, of course,sits over the back wheel. The deeper track is the one on top. So this bicycle went that way across the moor, away from the school. But who was the rider?Where did he come from?"We followed the Dunlop track back nearly to Ragged Shore, then we lost it in some cow tracks.Holmes sat down and thought for some minutes."No,"he said, "getting up. We must leave this question for now. Back to the mud by the river, Watson."Two hours later, Holmes gave a happy cry.I quickly ran over to him and looked down at a long, thin track in the mud."It was the Palmer Tiger. Here is Heidegger," cried Holmes, "let's follow him,Watson."For a kilometer or more, we followed the Palmer tire north across the moor, losing the track, finding it again, losing it, and finding it.Suddenly the track stopped."What happened here?" I said, "did he fall?"Holmes looked carefully on the ground, then he moved to some small bushes with yellow flowers on them."Look,"he said quietly.On one of the yellow flowers, there was something red, the dark brown red of blood."Bad,"said Holmes, "bad.""What do I read here?""Something or someone hit him, he fell, he stood up, he got onto his bicycle again and rode away, but there is no other track, some cow tracks here, but no footprint.We must follow the blood, Watson."We soon found the bicycle, and then behind a bush, we saw a shoe and found a body.There was blood on the man's head and face, and he was very, very dead.He had shoes on, but no socks.And we saw a night shirt under his open coat."It was the German teacher? Poor man," Holmes said quietly, "what shall we do,Watson? We can't lose any more time.""But we must tell someone about this poor man. Shall I run back to the school?" I said. "No, I need you with me."Holmes stood up and looked around."Look,"he said, "there's a workman over there, he can go back to the school for us."I went and got the workman, and Holmes wrote a note for Dr Huxtable.The poor workman took one look at the body and began to run quickly down the hill to Ragged Shore."Now,"said Holmes, "before we go on, let's think carefully for a minute. What do we know so far? First, the boy left freely. He was dressed, he did not leave suddenly.He wanted to go, perhaps with someone, perhaps not. But the German teacher left without his socks and without his shirt, so he left very suddenly.""That's right," I said。"And why did Heidegger go?""Because from his bedroom window, he saw the boy. Because he wanted to follow him and bring him back. ""So far, so good. But why doesn't Heidegger just run after the boy? A man can easily run faster than a boy, but Heidegger doesn't do this. He gets his bicycle, he knows that he needs his bicycle, why?""Ah,"I said, "Because the boy has a bicycle.""Not so fast, Watson, think about it. Heidegger dies 8 km from the school, so the boy is moving very fast, because it is 8 km before a man on a bicycle can get near him. And Heidegger dies because someone hits him very hard on the head. A boy can't do that, so there was someone with the boy, a man, let's say. But we looked very carefully at the mud all round, poor Heidegger's body, Watson. And what did we find? Some cow tracks, but nothing more, no footprints from people,no bicycle tracks.""Holmes,"I cried, "this is not possible.""Very good, Watson," he said, "it's not possible, so something is wrong with my thinking, what can it be?""Perhaps,"I said, "Heidegger broke his head in a fall in mud.""Watson?Oh, I don't know, I just don't know. Come, come, Watson," said Holmes, "every mystery has an answer, but for now, the Palmer tire can tell us nothing more, so we must go back to the Dunlop tire."We found the Dunlop track again and followed it north.Here there was very little mud and we lost the track.Across the moor, we could now see Holderness Hall some kilometers to our left.And in front of us, we could see the Chesterfield Road.We walked down to the road and along to the Green Man Inn.翻译第四章：荒原上的尸体第二天一大早，我睁开眼，看见福尔摩斯就站在我的床边。他已经穿戴整齐了。“来吧，华生，”他喊道，“热咖啡已经给你准备好了。”我们在6点前10分钟出发。我们穿过了拉格德肖尔，半小时后，我们就到了下吉尔莫荒原。荒原中央有一条小河，周围的地面非常潮湿。“在这片湿地上我们可以很容易地看到痕迹，”福尔摩斯说，“仔细看，华生。”我们慢慢地穿过荒原，仔细检查每一寸泥土。我们发现了成百上千个羊群的足迹，还有一次是牛的足迹，但没有自行车的痕迹。最后，在离小河不远的地方，就在一片漂亮的黑泥地上，我们发现了一个自行车的轨迹。“好哇，”我喊道，“我们要找到了。”但福尔摩斯看起来并不高兴。“是一辆自行车，没错，但不是那一辆。每辆自行车的轮胎都不一样，我知道42种不同的轮胎，这个轮胎是邓禄普牌的，但海德格尔的自行车是帕尔默牌的，英语老师告诉过我，所以这不是海德格尔的，对吧？”“那男孩呢？”接着我问道。“可能不是，那男孩没有带走自行车，”福尔摩斯说。他又看了看泥地上的车辙印。“这车辙是离开学校的方向，或者是去往学校的？”我说。“不，不，我亲爱的华生，看看那两个轮胎的痕迹，它们一样吗？”“不一样，”我说，“有一个轮胎压出的痕迹更深。”“那是后轮，”福尔摩斯说，“因为骑车人当然是坐在后轮上方的。更深的痕迹在上面。所以这辆自行车是那样穿过荒原的，远离学校。但是骑车人是谁？他是从哪里来的？”我们顺着邓禄普轮胎的痕迹往回走，几乎到了拉格德肖尔，然后在一堆牛蹄印中跟丢了它。福尔摩斯坐下来思考了几分钟。“不，”他说着站起身来，“我们必须暂时搁置这个问题。回到河边的泥地去，华生。”两个小时后，福尔摩斯发出了一声欣喜的喊叫。我赶紧跑到他身边，低头看着泥地里一道细长的痕迹。“是帕尔默老虎牌轮胎。海德格尔在这儿，”福尔摩斯喊道，“我们跟上他，华生。”有一公里多，我们顺着帕尔默轮胎的痕迹向北穿过荒原，跟丢了，又找到，再跟丢，再找到。突然，痕迹消失了。“这里发生了什么？”我说，“他摔倒了吗？”福尔摩斯仔细地查看地面，然后走到一些开着黄花的小灌木丛旁。“看，”他轻声说。在一朵黄色的花上，有一些红色的东西，那是像深褐色的血一样的颜色。“糟糕，”福尔摩斯说，“糟糕。”“我在这里能读到了什么？”“有什么东西或者什么人撞了他，他摔倒了，他站了起来，他又骑上自行车骑走了，但是没有别的痕迹，这里有些牛蹄印，但没有人的脚印。我们必须顺着血迹走，华生。”我们很快就找到了那辆自行车，然后在一个灌木丛后面，我们看到了一只鞋，并发现了一具尸体。那个男人的头上和脸上都有血，而且他已经死得很透很透了。他穿着鞋子，但没有穿袜子。我们在敞开的上衣下面看到了一件睡衣。“是那个德语老师？可怜的人，”福尔摩斯轻声说，“我们该怎么办，华生？我们不能再浪费时间了。”“但我们必须把这个可怜人的事告诉别人。要我跑回学校去吗？”我说。“不，我需要你陪着我。”福尔摩斯站起来环顾四周。“看，”他说，“那边有个工人，他可以替我们回学校去。”我去把那个工人找来，福尔摩斯给赫克斯特博士写了一张便条。那个可怜的工人看了一眼尸体，就开始飞快地向山下跑去拉格德肖尔。“现在，”福尔摩斯说，“在我们继续之前，让我们仔细想一分钟。到目前为止我们知道什么？首先，那男孩是自愿离开的。他穿戴整齐，他不是突然离开的。他想走，也许是和某人一起，也许不是。但是那个德语老师没穿袜子和衬衫就离开了，所以他走得非常突然。”“没错，”我说。“海德格尔为什么要走？”“因为从卧室的窗户，他看见了那个男孩。因为他想跟着他并把他带回来。”“目前为止还不错。但海德格尔为什么不直接跑去追那个男孩呢？一个成年人肯定能跑得比男孩快，但海德格尔没有这样做。他骑上了他的自行车，他知道他需要自行车，为什么？”“啊，”我说，“因为那个男孩有一辆自行车。”“别急着下结论，华生，想一想。海德格尔死在离学校8公里的地方，所以那男孩移动得非常快，因为要骑8公里自行车才能追上一个人。而且海德格尔死了是因为有人重重地击打他的头部。一个男孩做不到这一点，所以有人和那男孩在一起，一个男人，我们可以这么说。但是我们非常仔细地查看了周围所有的泥地，可怜的华德格尔的尸体周围，华生。我们发现了什么？一些牛蹄印，仅此而已，没有人的脚印，没有自行车的痕迹。”“福尔摩斯，”我喊道，“这不可能。”“很好，华生，”他说，“这是不可能的，所以我的思路哪里出错了，会是什么呢？”“也许，”我说，“海德格尔是在泥地里摔倒时磕破了头。”“华生？噢，我不知道，我就是不知道。来吧，来吧，华生，”福尔摩斯说，“每个谜团都有一个答案，但现在，帕尔默轮胎不能告诉我们更多了，所以我们必须回到邓禄普轮胎那里去。”我们又找到了邓禄普轮胎的痕迹并向北跟随它。这里的泥土很少，我们跟丢了痕迹。穿过荒原，我们现在可以看到左边几公里外的霍尔德内斯府邸。而在我们面前，我们可以看到切斯特菲尔德公路。

71.He began to learn English when he was twelve years old, that is to say, when he entered junior high school.他十二岁时也就是当他进入初中时就开始学英语了。72.Irene Pepperberg, a researcher at Northwestern University, is discovering that a parrot can not only mimic people but also learn the meaning of words.西北大学研究员艾琳·佩珀伯格发现，鹦鹉不仅能模仿人，而且还能理解单词的含义。73.The restraining role that the community once played is losing its force as adults become reluctant to reprimand other people's unruly children.社区曾经具有的规范作用正在失去它的力量，因为成年人越来越不愿意斥责别人家的熊孩子。74.I thought that if we lined up benches in the garden as well, we could achieve quite a seating capacity.我想，如果我们也在花园里摆好长椅，我们就能达到相当大的座位容量。75.Don't give in to despair just because you didn't get into the college that was at the top of your wish-list.不要仅仅因为你没有进入在你最想进去的大学而绝望。

听前提示一、每期提供10个单词，每个单词都会有2-3个例句，方便理解记忆。二、每个单词和句子都会重复5遍，其中第2遍为慢速，有助于识别。三、本材料的整体难度较低，可以用来听力磨耳朵和单词查漏补缺。Day 1551541.Nosen.鼻子；突出部分You broke my nose.你打断了我的鼻子。Your nose is bleeding.你的鼻子在流血。I can't breathe through my nose.我无法通过鼻子呼吸。1542.Noten.笔记；注释v.记下She attached a note to the package.她在包裹上附了一张纸条。She wrote a note to remind herself about the appointment.她写了一张纸条提醒自己这次约会。Please note that this program is not suitable for children.请注意，此计划不适合儿童。1543.Nothingn.什么也没有；无关紧要There's nothing out of the ordinary.没有什么不寻常的。I stay indoors all day and do nothing.我整天待在室内，什么都不做。1544.Noticen.通知；注意v.注意到He was dismissed without notice.他在没有通知的情况下被解雇。I didn't notice anything suspicious.我没注意到任何可疑的东西。Please give us prior notice if you need to check in early.如果您需要提早入住，请提前通知我们。1545.Noveln.(长篇)小说a.新奇的This novel is boring.这本小说太无聊了。What's the theme of the novel?这部小说的主题是什么？This film is based on a novel.这部电影是根据一部小说改编的。1546.Objectn.物体；对象；目标v.反对We saw a strange object in the sky.我们在天空中看见了一个奇怪的物体。His book became an object of criticism.他的书成了批评的对象。1547.Nowad.现在，目前；然后My assistant will now give you some instructions.我的助手现在会给你一些指示。What I want you to do now is to paint the fence.我想让你现在做的就是粉刷栅栏。My only worry right now is getting to the airport on time.我现在唯一担心的是准时到达机场。1548.Nowheread.任何地方都不，没有地方I have nowhere else to go.我无处可去。He will get nowhere with his plans.他的计划一无所获。1549.Numbern.数字，数量，号码v.编号Can I have your phone number?能告诉我你的电话号码吗？Family is my number one priority.家庭是我的第一要务。Customer satisfaction is our number one priority.客户满意度是我们的首要任务。1550．Nursen.护士，保姆v.护理，看护Their daughter is a nurse.他们的女儿是一名护士。Her dream is to become a nurse.她的梦想是成为一名护士。The nurse wrapped the baby in a blanket.护士用毯子把婴儿包起来。

2019年高考全国II+III卷英语听力第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a library. B. In a bookstore. C. In a classroom.2.How does the woman feel now? A. Relaxed.   B. Excited.   C. Tired.3.How much will the man pay? A. $520.    B. $80.    C. $100.4.What does the man tell Jane to do?  A. Postpone his appointment. B. Meet Mr. Douglas.  C. Return at 3 o’clock.5.Why would David quit his job?  A. To go back to school. B. To start his own firm.   C. To work for his friend.第二节 (共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.What does the man want the woman to do? A. Check the cupboard. B. Clean the balcony. C. Buy an umbrella.7.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Employer and employee. C. Shop assistant and customer.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Where did the woman go at the weekend? A. The city centre. B. The forest park. C. The man’s home.9.How did the man spend his weekend? A. Packing for a move. B. Going out with Jenny. C. Looking for a new house.10.What will the woman do for the man? A. Take Henry to hospital.      B. Stay with his kid.      C. Look after his pet. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.What is Mr. Stone doing now? A. Eating lunch.    B. Having a meeting.     C. Writing a diary.12.Why does the man want to see Mr. Stone? A. To discuss a program.  B. To make a travel plan.     C. To ask for sick leave.13.When will the man meet Mr. Stone this afternoon? A. At 3:00.   B. At 3:30.   C. At 3:45.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.What are the speakers talking about? A. A company.  B. An interview.  C. A job offer.15.Who is Monica Stansfield? A. A junior specialist.  B. A department manager.  C. A sales assistant.16.When will the man hear from the woman? A. On Tuesday.  B. On Wednesday.  C. On Thursday.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.What did John enjoy doing in his childhood? A. Touring France. B. Playing outdoors. C. Painting pictures.18.What did John do after he moved to the US? A. He did business.  B. He studied biology.  C. He worked on a farm.19.Why did John go hunting? A. For food.   B. For pleasure.  C. For money.20.What is the subject of John’s works?  A. American birds.  B. Natural scenery.  C. Family life.参考答案1—5BCBAC          6—10 CABAC11—15 BACCB      16—20 ACABA录音原文(Text1)W: Excuse me, how can I find the book called The Class of 1998.M: Oh, I’m afraid it was sold out.W:  It’s all right. Thank you.(Text2)M:How did your dancing lesson go today?W: Exciting, but it was hard work. I really need a rest now.M: Yeah, I can see that. Go and get relaxed.(Text3)M:How much is that in total?W: One hundred dollars. But ifyou have a membership card, I can give you a 20% discount. M: Great! This is my membership card.(Text4)M: Jane, I’m going out for awhile. W: But you have an appointment with Mr. Douglas at 3 o’clock.M: Well, please make it another day.(Text5)W: David said he would quit his job at our school.M: Really? Why would he do that?W: His friend started a firm in London. She wanted David to help her.(Text6)W: I’m going out for shopping. Do you need anything? M: Oh yeah, I can’t find my umbrella. Can you buy one?W: Shouldn’t it be in the cupboard?M: I just checked. It wasn’t there.W: Impossible! That was where I usually put it. Did you check the balcony?M: Yes, of course. Couldn’t find it. Well, just get a new one then.(Text7)M: Hi, Lucy. How was your weekend?W: Great! You know, we went mountain-climbing in the forest park. The air was so different from the city.Cool and fresh.M: Sounds great.W: Yeah. There wasn’t a cloud in the sky and we could see for miles from the top. What about you? What did you do?M: Busy packing.W: Oh, yes, of course! I forgot you and Jenny are moving into a new house. It’s on Wednesday, isn’t it?M: Yeah, two days after. I didn’t realize there are so many things to do.W: Can I help out with anything?M: Emm, it’d be nice if you could take care of Henry for a couple of days.W:  Henry?M: Yes, my dog.W: Oh, sure. No problem. You just focus on the move.(Text8)M: Hello, can I speak to Mr.Stone, please?W: Hello, but I’m afraid Mr.Stone is in a meeting until lunchtime. Can I take a message?M: Well, yes. I’d like to make an appointment to see him. It’s Harrison White here.W: Just a second, Mr. White. I’ll look in the diary. So, when’s convenient for you?M: Sometime today if possible. I hear he’ll be away tomorrow.W: Yes, that’s right. He’ll be on a business trip for a week.M: I need to talk about my new program with him before he leaves. It’s urgent. So would this afternoon be okay?W: Let me see... OK, Mr. Stone is free this afternoon, after 3:00.M: Well, three o’clock is a bit difficult. But I could make it after 3:30.W: So shall we say a quarter to four this afternoon in Mr. Stone’s office?M: That’s great. Thanks.(Text9)W: Hello.M: Hi, Cindy. This is Jake Lee at Fixit Corporation. How are you today?W: Oh, hi, Jake. I’m fine. How are you?M: Good. The reason I’m calling is that we’d like to offer you the position you were interviewed for last Thursday.W: Oh, that’s great. I was really impressed with Fixit.M: I’m glad to hear it. And we’re prepared to offer you a starting salary of $55,000.W: I see. And vacation time?M: Oh, you get one day per month in your first year. That is, you’ll have twelve days in your first year, and then increase if you stay longer with the company.W: What would be my job title?M: You’d be a junior specialist and you’d be working under Monica Stansfield, the department manager.W: OK... Is the salary negotiable at all?M: Well, this is typical for new staff.W: I see.M: Why don’t you think about it?I’ll need to hear back from you by Wednesday. Will that work?W: Sure, no problem. I’ll let you know Tuesday afternoon.(Text10)M: Hello, everybody! Today, I’d like to share with you something about John Audubon. John was born on April 26,1785. He spent much of his childhood in France where he spent many hours each day outdoors painting pictures. At the age of 18, he moved to the United States. Well,actually, John began his life in the US as a businessman. However, instead of taking care of his business, John was often off exploring nature. At first,John spent his time hunting for fun. Then he found that the animals around were very beautiful and he particularly enjoyed observing the birds he saw. He began studying them, trying to learn the differences between the birds, and noticing their different behaviors. Therefore, he painted the birds he observed a lot. In 1819, John realized that he didn’t have enough money to pay his bills. He was very upset that he couldn’t earn enough money to support his family, so he spent time improving his painting skills and began to sell his paintings. He discovered that he could earn some money while doing something he really enjoyed. We are lucky now to have so many paintings of American birds by John Audubon.

Sherlock Holmes and the Duke's Son by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle单词提示1.moor 沼泽，荒原2.inn 旅馆原文Chapter 3:Holmes and Watson go north It was dark when we arrived at Dr Huxtable's famous school in the northern hills.We went quickly into the building, out of the cold.And at once,someone ran up with news for Dr Huxtable.He looked very surprised here."The duke is here," he told us, "The duke and Mr. Wilder, his secretary, are inmy office and come and meet them."The government minister was a tall man with a long, thin face.He had red hair and a great red beard.He looked at us and did not smile.Next to him stood Mr. Wilder, a very young man.He was small,with blue eyes and a watchful face.He spoke first, "The duke is surprised, Dr Huxtable, to see Mr.Sherlock Holmes here. He doesn't want people to know about this, you know that.So why didn't you speak to the duke before you went to London?""But we need help," said Dr Huxtable, "and I…""Well,"said the duke, "Mr. Holmes is here now, and perhaps he can help us."He looked at Holmes."I'd like you to come and stay at Holderness Hall. Mr. Holmes.""Thank you, sir," said Holmes, "but I would like to stay near to the mystery here at the school. Can I ask you one or two questions, perhaps?""Of course," said the duke."My questions are about the duchess and about money," said Holmes."The duchess knows nothing about this," said the duke, "And nobody is asking me for money.""I see,"said Holmes."You wrote a letter to your son before he disappeared. When did you post it?" "Post it?" said Mr. Wilder angrily, "The duke does not post letters. I put the letter into the post bag with all the other letters that day." A minute or two later, the Duke and Mr. Wilder left.Holmes then began at once to work on the case.We looked carefully all through the boy's bedroom and the German teacher's room.We looked at the ivy on the wall and we saw the footprints under the German teacher's window, but we learnt nothing new.Holmes then left the house and only came back after 11 o'clock.He had with him a large map.He brought it into my room and put it on the bed."This case is beginning to get interesting, Watson," he said, "look at this map, here is the school, you see, and here is the road, so did the boy and the teacher go along the road when they left? No,Watson, they did not.""How do you know that, Holmes?" I asked."Because there was a policeman here. Look, he was there from midnight to 6 in the morning and he saw nobody on the road. I spoke to him this evening. And here at the other end, you see, is the white house in. A woman there was ill and the family watched the road all night waiting for the doctor.The doctor didn't come until the morning, and the family saw nobody on the road, so the boy and the teacher did not go by road.""But Holmes, what about the bicycle?" I asked."Yes, Watson, we must remember the bicycle, of course. But first, let's look to the south and the north. To the south, we have a big river, no bicycles there then. And to the north, we have the trees called Ragged Shore, and then a great moor, the Lower Gilmore. And here is Holderness Hall, 16 km from the school by road, but only 9 km across the moor, no other houses until the Green Man Inn along the Chesterfield Road.""But the bicycle," I said again."Yes,yes, Watson," Holmes said, "it is possible to ride a bicycle across the moor, difficult, but possible."Just then, Dr Huxtable came quickly into the room."News, Mr.Holmes," he said excitedly, "I bring news."In his hands was a blue school hat."Look,this is the boy's hat, one of my gardeners found it this evening."Where? Man,where?" asked Holmes."Just north of Ragged Shore," said Dr Huxtable."Aha,"said Holmes, "what did I tell you? Watson, tomorrow we must walk north across the moor."翻译第三章：福尔摩斯与华生北上当我们抵达位于北部山区的赫克斯特博士那所著名学校时，天色已晚。为了躲避严寒，我们匆匆走进了大楼。刚一进门，就有人跑来给赫克斯特博士报信。他看起来非常惊讶。“公爵在这里，”他告诉我们，“公爵和他的秘书怀尔德先生正在我的办公室里，快去见见他们。”那位政府大臣是个高个子，脸型瘦长。他有一头红发和浓密的红色胡须。他看着我们，脸上没有一丝笑意。站在他旁边的是怀尔德先生，一个非常年轻的男子。他身材矮小，蓝眼睛，神情警惕。怀尔德先开口了：“公爵很惊讶会在这里看到夏洛克·福尔摩斯先生。你知道，他不想让公众知道这件事。所以为什么你在去伦敦之前不先跟公爵说一声呢？”“但是我们需要帮助，”赫克斯特博士说，“而且我……”“好吧，”公爵说道，“既然福尔摩斯先生已经到了，也许他能帮上我们的忙。”他看向福尔摩斯，“福尔摩斯先生，我想请你去霍尔德内斯府邸住下。”“谢谢您，先生，”福尔摩斯回答，“但我更愿意待在学校附近，方便调查这个谜团。或许我可以问您一两个问题吗？”“当然可以，”公爵说。“我的问题是关于公爵夫人和钱的，”福尔摩斯说。“公爵夫人对此一无所知，”公爵回答道，“而且没有人向我要钱。”“我明白了，”福尔摩斯说，“您在儿子失踪前给他写过一封信。您是什么时候寄出的？”“寄出？”怀尔德生气地说，“公爵从不亲自寄信。那天是我把那封信和其他所有的信件一起放进邮袋里的。”一两分钟后，公爵和怀尔德先生离开了。随后，福尔摩斯立刻开始着手调查这个案子。我们仔细地检查了那个男孩的卧室和那位德语老师的房间。我们查看了墙上的常春藤，也观察了德语老师窗下的脚印，但并没有发现什么新线索。接着福尔摩斯离开了房子，直到11点过后才回来。他带着一张大地图。他把地图带进我的房间，铺在床上。“华生，这个案子开始变得有趣了，”他说，“看看这张地图，这里是学校，你看，这里是公路。那么，那个男孩和老师离开时是沿着公路走的吗？不，华生，他们没有。”“你怎么知道的，福尔摩斯？”我问。“因为这里当时有一名警察。看，他从午夜一直值守到早上6点，他在路上没看见任何人。我今天晚上和他谈过了。还有，在另一头，你看，那里有一所白房子。那家有个女人病了，全家人整晚都在盯着路等医生。医生直到早上才来，而那家人也没在路上看到任何人。所以，那个男孩和老师不是走公路离开的。”“可是福尔摩斯，那辆自行车呢？”我问。“是的，华生，我们当然必须考虑到那辆自行车。但首先，让我们看看南边和北边。往南，有一条大河，那里没法骑自行车。往北，有一片叫‘拉格德肖尔’的树林，然后是一片巨大的荒原，叫做下吉尔莫荒原。这里是霍尔德内斯府邸，走公路离学校有16公里，但穿过荒原只有9公里。沿着切斯特菲尔德公路，在到达绿人旅馆之前没有其他房屋。”“但是那辆自行车，”我又说了一遍。“是的，是的，华生，”福尔摩斯说，“骑自行车穿过荒原是有可能的，虽然困难，但是可行。”就在这时，赫克斯特博士快步走进了房间。“消息，福尔摩斯先生，”他激动地说，“我有消息了。”他手里拿着一顶蓝色的学生帽。“看，这是那个男孩的帽子，我的一个园丁今晚发现的。”“在哪里？伙计，在哪里？”福尔摩斯问道。“就在拉格德肖尔的北边，”赫克斯特博士说。

66.I'm never free from worry about my son. Nowadays, he does nothing but play video games, and never studies at all.我一直担心我的孩子。现在，他什么也不做，只是玩电子游戏，根本不去学习。67.He put up a brave and lone struggle, but up against such heavy odds he couldn't get his business plan accepted.他进行了一场勇敢而孤独的斗争，但面对如此巨大的困难，他的商业计划仍然不被接受。68.Now that I have finished this assignment I want to go to sleep, but I have to go to school.做完作业我非常想睡觉，但我必须去上学。69.Quick, let's get started on the project proposal while the idea is still fresh in our minds.There's no time like the present.快，让我们开始讨论项目提案，趁着这个想法在我们的头脑中仍然是新鲜的，要把握当下。70.We accept making a reduction in price of 5% if this will help you to develop a new market for our products.我们接受降价5%，如果这将有助于您为我们的产品开发一个新的市场。

听前提示一、每期提供10个单词，每个单词都会有2-3个例句，方便理解记忆。二、每个单词和句子都会重复5遍，其中第2遍为慢速，有助于识别。三、本材料的整体难度较低，可以用来听力磨耳朵和单词查漏补缺。Day 1541531.Nicea.美好的；友好的，亲切的You look very nice.你看起来很漂亮。Have a nice vacation.祝你有个愉快的假期。What a nice surprise!真是太惊喜了！1532.Niecen.侄女，甥女She is my niece.她是我的侄女。What's your niece's name?你侄女叫什么名字？1533.Nightn.夜间；夜；晚上That was so dark that night.那天晚上太黑了。I slept very well last night.昨晚我睡得很好。Someone robbed the bank last night.昨晚有人抢劫了银行。1534.Nobodypron.谁也不，无人Nobody wants you to do that.没有人希望你那样做。It strikes me that nobody is willing to help.令我震惊的是，没人愿意提供帮助。1535.Noisen.喧闹声，噪声，吵嚷声I heard an unusual noise.我听见一声不寻常的声音。The noise disturbed his sleep.噪音扰乱了他的睡眠。This continuous noise annoys me.这种持续的噪音让我很烦恼。1536.Noisya.吵闹的，喧闹的He is a noisy boy.他是个吵闹的男孩。It is a remarkably noisy and crowded city.这是一个非常嘈杂和拥挤的城市。It's hard to work efficiently in such noisy environment.在如此嘈杂的环境中很难高效地工作。1537.Nonsensen.胡说，废话You're talking nonsense!你在胡说八道！What you said is absolute nonsense.你说的话绝对是胡说八道。I don't have time for this nonsense.我没时间胡说八道。1538.Normala.正常的，普通的；正规的Everything is normal.一切都很正常。It's normal to make mistakes.犯错是正常的。It's normal to feel tired after such a long trip.经过这么长时间的旅行后感到疲倦是很正常的。1539.Normallyadv.通常，平常；正常地Just try to behave normally.试着表现正常一点。Her heart is beating normally.她的心脏跳动正常。I normally get up at 6 o'clock.我通常在6点钟起床。1540．Northn.北方 a.北方的 ad.向北I'm at the north gate.我在北门。My house is north of the city.我的房子在城市的北边。

2019年高考全国I卷英语听力第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Where does this conversation take place?A. In a classroom.B. In a hospital.C. In a museum.2. What does Jack want to do?A. Take fitness classes.B. Buy a pair of gym shoes.C. Change his work schedule.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. What to drink.B. Where to meet.C. When to leave.4. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues.B. Classmates.C. Strangers.5. Why is Emily mentioned in the conversation?A. She might want a ticket.B. She is looking for the man.C. She has an extra ticket.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.How long did James run his business？A.10 years.B.13 years.C.15 years.7.How does the woman feel about James’ situation？A. Embarrassed.B. Concerned.C. Disappointed.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.What has Kate’s mother decided to do？A. Return to school.B. Change her job.C. Retire from work.9.What did Kate’s mother study at college？A. Oil painting.B. Art history.C. Business administration.10.What is Kate’s attitude toward her mother’s decision?A. Disapproving.B. Ambiguous.C. Understanding.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.What is the man doing？A. Chairing a meeting.B. Hosting a radio program.C. Conducting a job interview.12.What benefits Mary most in her job？A. Her wide reading.B. Her leaders’ guidance.C. Her friends’ help13.Who will Mary talk about next？A. Her teacher.B. Her fatherC. Her mother.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Why does the man seldom do exercise？A. He lacks motivation.B. He has a heart problem.C. He works all the time.15.What does Jacob Sattelmair probably do？A. He’s an athlete.B. He’s a researcher.C. He’s a journalist.16.Why does the woman speak of a study？A. To encourage the man.B. To recommend an exercise.C. To support her findings.17.How much time will the man probably spend exercising weekly？A.300 minutes.B.150 minute.C.75 minutes.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.What did the scientists do to the road？A. They repaired it.B. They painted it.C. They blocked it19.Why are young birds drawn to the road surface？A. It’s warm.B. It’s brown.C. It’s smooth.20.What is the purpose of the scientists’ experiment？A. To keep the birds there for a whole year.B. To help students study the birds well.C. To prevent the birds from being killed.参考答案1-5BABCA      6-10 CBACC11-15BACAB     16-20 ACBAC录音原文Text1W: Excuse me, sir. Visiting hours are over now. Your wife must get some rest.M: Oh, I'm sorry, doctor. I didn't hear the bell, or I would have left earlier.Text2M: Hello, my name is Jack. I need to get in shape. How do I register for the classes?M: We'll need you to join the gym, and then you could find out which classes fit your schedule the best.Text3W: I'll see you at the theater.M: Better still, let's meet in the Red Lion bar to have a nice little talk.W: Good idea. And I'd love to have a drink there.Text4M: Hello, my name is John Arbor. And I'm calling to ask about the position advertised in Friday's Daily Mail.M: Yes, the position is still open.You could come over and have a talk with us.Text5M: I have an extra ticket to the concert tonight. Would you like to join me?W: Thanks! But I already have one. You can ask Emily. She might be interested.Text6W: Did you know James went out of business?M: Really? When was that?W: Last month.M: That's too bad. He had owned that business for 15 years. What happened?W: I don't know. But life must be pretty tough for his family now. His sons are still so young; one is 13, and the other is ten.M: Well, maybe things are not as bad as they seem to be.W: I hope so.Text7W: Guess what? My mother's decided to go back to school!M: Why?W: Well, she always loved art, but learned business administration at college because her parents thought it was difficult for an artist to find a job.M: So, she wants to study art now?W: Yeah, oil painting. It's been her dream for a long time.M: It's nice to return to learn what she loves. But, Kate, I still think old age should be about peace and relaxation.Hurrying to school every day and having to pass exams sounds a bit too much for her.W: You know, she retired last year and I'm leaving for the university soon. She needs to find something interesting to do.M: Well, maybe, if it's what she wants.Text8M: Dear listeners, for today's show, I have with my colleague, Mary Laney. She has been a radio TV reporter for many years.Mary, welcome to our show.W: It's a pleasure to be here.M: Would you please tell our listeners who most influenced your decision to become are porter?W: Both my parents had a great influence upon my choices of work. Instead of trying to pick out a job for me, they helped me learn those things that led me to it.M: How did they do that?W: My father always told me that an education was one of the greatest advantages I could have, one that would always stay with me. He used to tell me that readers were leaders, and encouraged me to read all I could. As a result, I've always kept up with the newspapers, faithfully read news magazines and learned to really enjoy books,all of which have been an invaluable help to me in radio and television reporting.M: What about your mother?W: Well, my mother helped me in a much different way.Text9M: We all know that exercise is good for us. But sometimes it seems too hard to leave the sofa.W: I can see that. You seldom do exercise.M: Plus, having the doctor tell us to get two and a half hours of exercise a week doesn't really help our motivation much.W: Don't be discouraged. Now, a new study suggests getting benefits from exercise doesn't have to be that demanding.Jacob Sattelmair, from Harvard University, has done a study into how much exercise is needed to lower the risk of heart attacks.M: Hmm...interesting.W: The study showed that people who put in 300 minutes a week of exercise had a 20%lower risk of death due to heart disease. Still, the people who exercise 150 minutes a week did pretty well, too,lowering their death risk by 14%.M: And what about the people who exercise half as much as that, like what I probably do? Does that help?W: Of course. Even 15 minutes would help.Text10W: Here is a piece of news for bird lovers.Scientists have painted a long road red, yellow, and white. They hope to discourage the seabirds from wandering onto the highway. "The area is home to large crowds of birds that come to stay for the season. Young birds are often attracted to the warm road surface and get killed by the traffic,"biology student Hannah tells the broadcaster. The youngsters' feathers are brown in color. The dark-colored road surface makes the youngsters hard to be noticed. As the number of tourists has grown, so has the amount of traffic on the roads. Biologist Kristin says the plan is to see how the birds respond to the multi-colored road this summer. And if it works, the idea could spread to other parts of the country.

Sherlock Holmes and the Duke's Son by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle单词提示1.priory 修道院2.secretary 秘书3.ivy 常春藤4.chump 笨蛋原文Chapter 2: Dr Huxtable's Story"My school, The Priory School near Mackleton is the best school for young boys in England," began Dr Huxtable,"we have the sons of Lord Solmes, Lord Lever, and of many other important people.Three weeks ago, Mr. James Wilder, the Duke of Holderness's secretary, came to see me.The duke, he said, wanted to send his son, the 10-year-old Lord Saltire, to my school.On 1 May,young Lord Saltire arrived.He's a nice boy, and he soon began to like school life and to make friends.His life at home, you see, was not very happy.We all know about the duke and his wife, the Duchess, of course, now lives in the south of France.She left the duke about three months ago, I think.But the boy loved his mother and was very unhappy when she left.Because of this, the duke sent him to my school.And after two weeks with us, he was much happier.Then on the night of 13 May, he disappeared.The way to his bedroom is through another, larger room.Two older boys sleep there.One of them never sleeps very well, and he heard and saw nothing that night.So young Arthur did not go out through that room.His window was open and there is ivy all up the wall of the house.It is easy to get out of the window and down the ivy to the ground.So we think that he went out that way.He was in his usual school things; we think a short black coat and dark blue trousers.We looked all through his room very carefully, but we found nothing strange, nothing unusual.When I learnt the news at 7 o'clock on Tuesday morning, I called everybody into the big schoolroom, then we learnt more bad news.Heidegger, the German teacher, was missing too.His room is not far from Arthur's room.Heidegger went down the ivy.We know this because we found his footprints on the ground under the window.We know too,that he was only in his coat, trousers and shoes, because we found his shirt and his socks on the floor of his room, and he took his bicycle with him.Heidegger came to the school a year ago.He's a good teacher, but the boys don't like him because he isn't very friendly.So Mr. Holmes,we have two missing people, it's now Thursday and there's still no news of them."Holmes took out a little notebook and began to write things down."The boy didn't go home, of course?" He said."No, no,we asked at Holderness Hall at once," said Dr Huxtable, "the duke is very afraid for his son,and I am the unhappiest man in England. Mr. Holmes, you are a famous detective,please help me.""You make things very difficult for me," Holmes said, "how can I find marks in the ivy or on the ground after three days? Why didn't you come to me at once?""Because of the duke," Dr Huxtable said, "he doesn't like people talking about his unhappy family life.""And what are the police doing?""Well,they heard about a boy and a young man at the station early on Tuesday, they looked for them and last night they found them in Liverpool. But it was a man and his son going to visit a friend. We lost three days because of that. Andlast night, I couldn't sleep, so I took the first train down to London this morning.""Well, Dr Huxtable, some more questions," said Holmes, " did the boy take German lessons?""No, so he didn't know the German teacher well, then he probably never spoke to him,"said Dr Huxtable."Emmm", said Holmes, "does the boy have a bicycle?""No.""Was any other bicycle missing?""No.""So did the German teacher ride away on his bicycle in the night with the boy on his back?""I don't think so.""But what happened to the bicycle? Now, what about visitors? Did the boy have any visitors the day before?""No.""Did he get any letters?""Yes, one letter from his father.""Do you open the boy's letters? Dr Huxtable.""No.""Then how do you know that the letter was from the father?""I know the duke's handwriting and he says that he wrote a letter to his son.""Did the boy get any letters from France?""No, I never saw any.""Do you understand me? Dr Huxtable," Holmes said, "did someone take the boy away, or did the boy go freely because he had a letter from France?""Perhaps?I don't know," said Dr Huxtable, "he only had letters from his father,I think.""Were father and son very friendly?""The duke is not chump, not a very friendly man, Mr. Holmes. He's not a bad father, but he is a government minister and has a lot of things to do.""So the boy felt more friendly to his mother?""Yes.""Did he say that?""No.""Did the duke tell you that?""Oh no,the duke never talks about things like that.""So how do you know?""Mr.James Wilder, the duke's secretary told me.""I see,"said Holmes, "that last letter of the duke. Where is it now?""The boy took it with him," Dr Huxtable said, "it's not in his room. Mr.Holmes.""Our train leaves in half an hour, right?" said Holmes.He looked at me, "Watson, let's get ready and go off to the north with Dr Huxtable,perhaps we can find some answers to this mystery."翻译第二章：赫克斯特博士的故事“我的学校——位于马克勒顿附近的修道院公学，是英格兰最适合男孩就读的学校，”赫克斯特博士开始说道，“我们的学生中有索尔姆斯勋爵、莱弗勋爵的子女，以及许多其他重要人物的子弟。三周前，霍尔德诺斯公爵的秘书詹姆斯·怀尔德先生来看过我。他说，公爵想把他的儿子——十岁的萨蒂里勋爵送到我的学校来。5 月 1 日，年轻的萨蒂里勋爵到了这里。他是一个很可爱的孩子，很快他就开始喜欢上学生活，并交到了朋友。你瞧，他在家里的生活并不愉快。当然，我们都了解那位公爵和他的夫人——公爵夫人如今住在法国南部。我想，她大约三个月前离开了公爵。但这个孩子爱他的母亲，母亲离开时他非常难过。因为这个原因，公爵把他送到了我的学校。在我们这里待了两周后，他变得开心多了。然后在 5 月 13 日的晚上，他失踪了。他去卧室的路要经过另一个较大的房间。那里住着两个年长的男孩。其中一人晚上睡得不太好，那天晚上他什么也没听到也没看到。所以年轻的阿瑟没有从那个房间出去。他的窗户是开着的，房子的墙上爬满了常春藤。从窗户爬出去，沿着藤蔓滑到地面是很容易的。所以我们认为他是从那个方向出去的。他当时穿着平常上学时穿的衣服；我们猜测是一件短款的黑色外套和深蓝色的长裤。我们仔细地在他的房间里搜查了一遍，但没有发现任何奇怪或不寻常的东西。周二早上七点我得知这个消息时，把大家召集到了大教室里，然后我们又听到了更多的坏消息。德国教师海德格尔也失踪了。他的房间离阿瑟的房间不远。海德格尔是沿着藤蔓下去的。因为我们发现窗下的地上有他的脚印，所以我们知道这一点。我们也知道他只穿着外套、长裤和鞋子，因为我们在他的房间里找到了他的衬衫和袜子，而且他还带着自行车。海德格尔一年前来到这所学校。他是一位好老师，但学生们不喜欢他，因为他不太友好。所以，福尔摩斯先生，我们有两个人失踪了，现在已经是星期四了，还没有他们的消息。”福尔摩斯拿出一个小笔记本，开始写东西。“这个男孩没有回家，对吧？”他说。“不，不，我们立刻就去了霍尔德内斯庄园，”赫克斯特博士说道，“公爵非常担心他的儿子，而我是全英国最不开心的人。福尔摩斯先生，您是一位著名的侦探，请帮帮我吧。”“你让我很为难。”福尔摩斯说，“过了三天，我怎么能在常春藤上或地上找到痕迹呢？您为什么不早点来找我呢？”“因为公爵的缘故，”赫克斯特博士说道，“他不喜欢人们谈论他不幸的家庭生活。”“那警察在做什么呢？”“嗯，周二一大早他们就在局里听说了一个男孩和一个年轻人，就去找了他们，昨晚他们在利物浦找到了他们。但那是个男人和他的儿子，他们去拜访一位朋友。我们因为这个耽搁了三天。昨晚我睡不着，所以今天早上我坐第一班火车去了伦敦。”“赫克斯特博士，还有些问题要问您，”福尔摩斯说道，“那个男孩上过德语课吗？”“没有，所以他和德语老师不太熟，然后他可能从没和他说过话，”赫克斯特博士说道。“嗯...”福尔摩斯说到，“那男孩有自行车吗？”“不。”“还有其他自行车丢失了吗？”“不。”“那位德国老师是不是在夜间骑着自行车带着那个男孩离开了呢？”“我不这么认为。”“但是那辆自行车后来怎么样了呢？再来说说访客们的情况吧。那天早上，那个男孩有没有接待过什么访客呢？”“不。”“他收到过信件吗？”“是的，有一封是他父亲寄来的信。”“您会打开这个男孩的信件吗？赫克斯特博士。”“不。”“那你怎么知道这封信是父亲写的呢？”“我知道公爵的笔迹，而且他说他给儿子写过一封信。”“这个孩子从法国收到过信吗？”“没有，我从未见过。”“你明白我的意思吗，赫克斯特博士？”福尔摩斯说道，“是有人把这个孩子带走的，还是因为有来自法国的信，这个孩子能自由离开呢？”“也许吧。我不知道，”赫克斯特博士说道，“我觉得他只有父亲的信。”“父子俩关系很亲密吗？”“公爵可不是个傻瓜，也不是个很友善的人，福尔摩斯先生。他不是个坏父亲，但他是个政府官员，有很多事情要处理。”“所以这个孩子对他的母亲更亲近些？”“是的。”“他说过这话吗？”“不。”“公爵跟你说过这事吗？”“没有啊，公爵从不谈论这类事情。”“那你又是怎么知道的？”“是詹姆斯·怀尔德先生告诉我的，他是公爵的秘书。”“我明白了，”福尔摩斯说道，“公爵的最后一封信。现在它在哪里？”“那个孩子把它带走了，”赫克斯特博士说，“不在他的房间里。福尔摩斯先生。”“我们的火车半小时后就要开了，对吧？”福尔摩斯说道。他看着我，“华生，咱们准备好跟赫克斯塔普医生一起向北出发吧，也许我们能找到答案。”

61.I was assailed by the stupid but unshakable idea that if I was imprudent enough to move my hand I'd be noticed.我脑海中突然冒出一个愚蠢却又坚定不移的想法：要是我轻易一下手，就会被人发现的。62.I told the librarian that I needed the book for a report due on Friday; so she said she would call it in.我告诉图书管理员，我需要这本书用于周五的报告，所以她说她会收录这本书的。63.Yesterday,I found a tiny piece of land for sale in a quiet residential area and I immediately decided to buy it.昨天，我在一个安静的住宅区找到了一小块土地在出售，我立即决定买下它。64.I would like to put special emphasis on the concept that social ecology is the second school of contemporary environmentalism.我想特别强调一下社会生态学是当代环境主义的第二学派。65.I also need to get people to understand the real me! My forceful behavior is one way l try to do this!我也需要让人们理解真实的我！我的强硬行为是我试图做到这一点的一种方式！

听前提示一、每期提供10个单词，每个单词都会有2-3个例句，方便理解记忆。二、每个单词和句子都会重复5遍，其中第2遍为慢速，有助于识别。三、本材料的整体难度较低，可以用来听力磨耳朵和单词查漏补缺。Day 1531521.Nephewn.侄子，外甥I have 2 nephews.我有两个侄子。He is my nephew.他是我的侄子。1522.Nervousa.神经的；紧张不安的I didn't mean to make you nervous.我不是故意让你紧张的。The brain is the center of the nervous system.大脑是神经系统的中心。Strangely enough, I don't feel nervous at all.奇怪的是，我一点也不感到紧张。1523.Nestn.窝，巢v.筑巢If you look closely, you can see a nest in that tree.如果你仔细观察，你可以在那棵树上看到一个巢。1524.Netn.网，网状物 a.纯净的The ball is in the net.球在網裏。球在网里。We have a fish in the net.我们的网里有一条鱼。1525.Neverad.永不，从不，决不I've never seen such a thing.我从来没见过这样的东西We've never been formally introduced.我们从未被正式介绍过。1526.Neverthelessconj.然而，不过ad.仍然She doesn't earn much, but she loves her job nevertheless.她的收入不高，但她仍然热爱自己的工作。1527.Newa.新的；新来的；不熟悉的I bought a new pair of glasses.我买了一副新眼镜。Is there anything new on the menu?菜单上有什么新东西吗？They are about to begin a new chapter in their history.他们即将开启其历史的新篇章。1528.Newsn.新闻，消息I have good news for you.我有个好消息要告诉你。What was his reaction to the news?他对这个消息有什么反应？We were shocked at the news of his death.我们对他去世的消息感到震惊。1529.Newspapern.报纸What newspaper do you read?你读什么报纸？What's your favorite newspaper?你最喜欢的报纸是什么？He cut the advertisement out of the newspaper.他把广告从报纸上剪下来。1530．Nexta.紧接的，其次的ad.其次Are you busy next Monday?下周一你忙吗？I will send you a progress report next week.下周我会给你发一份进度报告。Who is your selection for the next president?你选谁来竞选下一任总统?

2018年全国高考II+III卷英语听力第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What does John find difficult in learning German?   A. Pronunciation.   B. Vocabulary.   C. Grammar.2.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?   A. Colleagues.   B. Brother and sister.   C. Teacher and student.3.Where does the conversation probably take place?   A. In a bank.   B. At a ticket office.   C. On a train.4.What are the speakers talking about?   A. A restaurant.   B. A street.   C. A dish.5.What does the woman think of her interview?   A. It was tough.   B. It was interesting.   C. It was successful.第二节 (共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.When will Judy go to a party?   A. On Monday.   B. On Tuesday.   C. On Wednesday.7.What will Max do next?   A. Fly a kite.   B. Read a magazine.   C. Do his homework.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.What does the man suggest doing at first?   A. Going to a concert.   B. Watching a movie.   C. Playing a computer game.9.What do the speakers decide to do?   A. Visit Mike.   B. Go boating.   C. Take a walk.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Which color do cats see better than humans?   A. Red.   B. Green.   C. Blue.11.Why do cats bring dead birds home?   A. To eat them in a safe place.   B. To show off their hunting skills.   C. To make their owners happy.12.How does the man sound at the end of the conversation?   A. Grateful.   B. Humorous.   C. Curious.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Who is Macy?   A. Ed’s mother.   B. Ed’s teacher.   C. Ed’s friend.14.How does Ed usually go to kindergarten?   A. By car.   B. On foot.   C. By bus.15.What does Ed enjoy doing at the kindergarten?   A. Telling stories.   B.Singing songs.   C. Playing with others.16.What do the teachers say about Ed?   A. He’s clever.   B. He’s quiet.   C. He’s brave.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.At what age did Emily start learning ballet?   A. Five.     B. Six.     C. Nine.18.Why did Emily move to Toronto?   A. To work for a dance school.   B. To perform at a dance theater.   C. To learn contemporary dance.19.Why did Emily quit dancing?   A. She was too old to dance.   B. She failed to get a scholarship.   C. She lost interest in it.20.How does Emily feel about stopping training?   A. She’s pleased.   B. She’s regretful.   C. She’s upset.参考答案1—5CABAC    6—10 BBACC11—15ABABC    16—20 ABCCA录音原文(Text1)W: So how is your German classgoing, John?M: Well, not bad. Thepronunciation is fine with me and its vocabulary is similar to English. But I’mfinding the grammar awful.W: Well, it takes a while to getit right.(Text2) W: I hope you can come to theparty on Saturday.M: I didn’t know I was invited.W: Sure you are! Everyone in ouroffice is invited.(Text3)W: May I help you?M: Yes, when is the next train toLondon?W: Oh, let me check. It leaves intwenty minutes.M: One ticket, please.(Text4)W: Charlie, do you know arestaurant called Bravo?M: Bravo… I know the name. ButI’m not sure where it is.W: It’s on George Street. Thefood there is excellent.(Text5)W: Brian, I just had aninterview. They said they would make a decision soon.M: What are your chances ofgetting the job?W: Quite good. I think theinterview went very well.(Text6)M: Let’s go kite-flying, Judy.It’s such a lovely day.W: OK. But let me finish mychemistry homework first. Would you mind waiting for half an hour, Max? Thereare a few sports magazines on the table. M: Isn’t the chemistry homeworkdue next Wednesday?W: Yeah. But I have a full day ofclasses on Monday and a birthday party to attend on Tuesday.M: All right then, you go ahead.And I’ll catch up on some sports news while waiting.(Text7)W: We’ve been on the computer allthe time lately. Why don’t we do something different Sunday afternoon?M: Well, we could go to aconcert...W: But I don’t think we can getthe tickets this late.M: Then, what about playing acomputer game? There’s a really cool new one we could download.W: Hmm. I don’t know. I feel likeI need to do some exercise. We could probably just walk by the lake, and I’llask Mike to join us.M: That sounds like fun. Let’s doit!(Text8)W: Welcome to our program, Dr.Peterson. Let’s see what questions we’ve got for you today. Here’s one: Cancats see color?M: Sort of. In the wild, manycats hunt at night because their eyes are designed for low light. Your catcan’t see bright colors, such as red and green, but it picks up more shades ofblue, yellow, and gray than humans do.W: And why do cats “give” deadbirds to their owners?M: When your cat drops a deadbird at your feet, she isn’t bringing you a present. Most cats just drag foodhome because it’s a safe place to eat. A cat’s mom also brings home things toher children to help them practice hunting. So a female cat without childrenmay bring these “treats” to her owner instead. You may not like them, but atleast, you don’t have to write her a thank-you note.(Text9)W: How is little Ed doing at thekindergarten, Jack?M: Oh, he’s doing fairly well.It’s been three weeks since he first started going, so Macy and I are prettyused to it now. You should have seen Macy cry when Ed was about to set off onthe first day, though!W: I think that’s a normalreaction for mothers. You live quite close to the kindergarten, don’t you? Howdoes he get there?M: Macy walks there with himevery morning, unless the weather is bad. When it rains, they’ll drive.W: And is Ed enjoyingkindergarten?M: Yeah, he loves to have otherkids to play with. He keeps telling us things they do together.W: What do the teachers at thekindergarten say about him?M: They said he is bright andthat he’s starting to learn how to tell time. Isn’t that fantastic?W: That is fantastic. It soundslike everything goes well.(Text10)W: My name is Emily. I had been adancer for quite a long time—I started studying ballet when I was six yearsold. By the time I was nine, I was dancing five days a week. When I waseighteen, I decided that I really preferred contemporary dance and that I wantedto do it professionally. So, I applied successfully for the training program atthe School of Toronto Dance Theater and moved to Toronto to attend the program.That was the period of time I enjoyed most in Toronto. I graduated onscholarship and danced professionally for ten years, but after all those years,I found that dance was gradually becoming something that felt like more of aburden than a joy; I found myself increasingly unwilling to drag myself todance performances, so I quit. I do miss dance often, but it makes me happy tothink that I’ll never have to go to another training session again.

Sherlock Holmes and the Duke's Son by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle 单词提示1.kidnapping 绑架原文Chapter 1: Sherlock Holmes has a VisitorWhen visitors came to see Sherlock Holmes in Baker Street, they often did surprising things.Sometimes,they put their heads in their hands and cried.Sometimes,they talked and talked and couldn't stop.And sometimes,they just sat there and didn't say a word.But nobody was more surprising than Dr Thorneycroft Huxtable.He was a large man, tall, well dressed, and important looking.He came into the room, walked to one of the big chairs, and suddenly fell into it.He sat there with his eyes closed, looking white and ill.I ran to get some water for him, then I got my Dr's bag and looked at him carefully."What is it, Watson?" said Holmes."He's all right, I think, " I said, "He's just very, very tired and probably hungry, too. "Holmes looked in the man's pockets and found a train ticket from Mackleton in the north of England."Mackleton? That's a long way," said Holmes, "it'snot 12 o'clock yet, so he probably left home before 5 o'clock this morning."After a minute or two, the man began to move and his eyes opened.A second later,he got quickly to his feet.His face was now red and unhappy."Mr.Holmes, I am so sorry I forgot to eat or drink anything this morning, that's why I felt ill.""When you feel better?" I began."I'm better now. Thank you," said our visitor, "and I want very much to talk to Mr. Holmes to ask him something. Please, Mr.Holmes, come back to Mackleton to with me by the next train.""I'm sorry, that's not possible," said Holmes, "I'm working on two important cases, the Ferris case and the Abergavenny case. I cannot leave London at the moment.""Important cases? "our visitor cried, "but this case is very important too. You know about the kidnapping of the son of the Duke of Holderness three days ago.""What? The government minister?""Yes, that's so you didn't know, it's not in the newspapers yet, that's true.""But Sherlock Holmes always hears news before other people."I thought.Holmes went to get one of his books and began to read the page about the Duke of Holderness."Holderness,6th Duke. Wife: Edith, daughter of Lord Grey. One child: Lord Arthur Saltire,houses in London, Lancashire and Wales. Government minister for this, for that, for the other. Well,well…" said Holmes, "he's one of the greatest men in the country.""One of the greatest and one of the richest," said Dr Huxtable, "I know, Mr.Holmes, that you don't work for money, but I must tell you this. The duke is offering 5000 pounds for news of his son and another 1000 pounds for the name of his kidnapper.""That,"said Holmes, "is a most interesting offer."He looked at me."Watson,I think we are going with Dr Huxtable back to the north of England this afternoon."Holmes then looked at Dr Huxtable."Now, sir, tell me everything, what happened, when did it happen, how did it happen, and why does Dr Thorneycroft Huxtable come to ask for my help three days later?"Our visitor drank some water and began his story.翻译第一章：夏洛克·福尔摩斯迎来访客当访客们来到贝克街看望夏洛克·福尔摩斯时，他们常常会做出一些令人惊讶的举动。有时，他们会双手抱头哭泣。有时，他们会不停地交谈，无法停止。还有时，他们只是静静地坐着，一言不发。但没有人比索恩克罗夫特·赫克斯特博士更令人惊讶了。他是个身材高大、衣着讲究、看上去很有身份的男人。他走进房间，走到一张大椅子前，突然就瘫坐在了椅子上。他闭着眼睛坐在那里，脸色苍白，看起来病恹恹的。我跑去给他拿来一些水，然后拿上我的医生包，仔细地打量着他。“怎么了，华生？”福尔摩斯问道。“我觉得他没事，”我说，“他只是非常非常疲惫，可能还饿了。”福尔摩斯查看了那个人的口袋，发现里面有一张从英格兰北部麦克勒顿出发的火车票。“麦克勒顿？那可远着呢，”福尔摩斯说，“现在才 12 点，所以他大概是在今天早上 5 点前就离开家的。”过了一两分钟，那个人开始动起来，眼睛也睁开了。片刻之后，他迅速站了起来。他的脸现在红了，显得很不高兴。“福尔摩斯先生，非常抱歉，我今天早上竟然什么都没吃也没喝，所以才身体不适。”“那你感觉好些了吗？”我问道。“现在好多了。谢谢你。”我们的访客说道，“我非常想和福尔摩斯先生谈谈，向他请教一些问题。拜托了，福尔摩斯先生，能和我一起乘坐下一班火车回到麦克勒顿吗？”“很抱歉，这不行。”福尔摩斯说道，“我目前正忙于处理两起重要的案件，费里斯案和阿伯加文尼案。此刻我无法离开伦敦。”“重要的案件？”访客惊呼道，“但这个案子也很重要。你知道三天前霍尔德伦斯公爵的儿子被绑架的事吧。”“什么？那位政府部长？”“是的，这样你就不知道这件事了，因为它还没有登报，这是真的。”“但夏洛克·福尔摩斯总是比其他人更早得知消息。”我想。福尔摩斯去拿了一本书，然后开始阅读有关霍尔德内斯公爵的那一章节。“霍尔德内斯，第六代公爵。妻子：伊迪丝，格雷勋爵的女儿。有一个孩子：亚瑟·萨特里勋爵，他在伦敦、兰开夏和威尔士都有房产。担任这个部门、那个部门、其他部门的政府部长。嗯，嗯……”福尔摩斯说道，“他是这个国家最杰出的人物之一。”“他是最杰出的，也是最富有的之一。”赫克斯特博士说道，“福尔摩斯先生，我知道您不为金钱工作，但我必须告诉您这件事。这位公爵出价 5000 英镑想要获取有关他儿子的消息，另外还出价 1000 英镑想要知道绑架他的凶手的名字。”“那，”福尔摩斯说道，“这是一个非常有趣的提议。”他看向我。“华生，我觉得今天下午我们会和赫克斯塔布尔医生一起回到英格兰北部。”然后霍姆斯看向赫克斯塔布尔医生。“现在，先生，请告诉我一切，发生了什么，什么时候发生的，是怎么发生的，还有为什么索恩克罗夫特·赫克斯特博士三天后会来向我求助？”我们的访客喝了些水，开始讲述他的故事。

56.When I was playing video games in the living room, Mother asked me if I would go shopping with her.当我在客厅玩电子游戏时，妈妈问我是否愿意和她一起去购物。57.I didn't know what was what. The inside of my head had gone to panic mode and I couldn't get things straight.我不知道什么是什么。我的头脑里已经进入了恐慌模式，我无法把事情搞清楚。58.The impact of Emmet's theory on physics has been widely discussed, but this is not my concern in this paper.埃米特理论对物理的影响已经得到了广泛的讨论，但这并不是我在本文中要谈及的。59.If we are to judge the future of ocean study by its past, we can surely look forward to many exciting discoveries.如果我们研究海洋的过去来判断海洋研究的未来，我们肯定可以找到许多令人兴奋的发现。60.From childhood I was fond of reading, and all the little money that ever came into my hands was laid out in books.从小我就喜欢读书，我拿到的零花钱都买了书。

听前提示一、每期提供10个单词，每个单词都会有2-3个例句，方便理解记忆。二、每个单词和句子都会重复5遍，其中第2遍为慢速，有助于识别。三、本材料的整体难度较低，可以用来听力磨耳朵和单词查漏补缺。Day 1521511.Neata.整洁的，干净的，优美的Keep your room neat and tidy.保持你的房间整洁。I expect a neat answer to this question.我希望这个问题能得到一个简洁的答案。I want to keep my room as neat as possible.我想让我的房间尽可能保持整洁。1512.Neatlyadv.整齐地；简单而聪明地She is always very neatly dressed.她总是穿得很整齐。1513.Necessarilyadv.必定，必然；必要地You don't necessarily have to go there.你不一定要去那里。An expensive watch is not necessarily a good one.昂贵的手表不一定是好手表。1514.Necessarya.必需的，必要的 n.必需品Sleep is necessary for good health.睡眠对身体健康是必不可少的。He doesn't have the necessary skills for that task.他没有完成这项任务的必要技能。How long will it take to acquire the necessary skills?掌握必要的技能需要多长时间?1515.Neckn.颈脖I have a pain in my neck.我脖子上有疼痛。I woke up with a stiff neck.我醒来时脖子僵硬。The two candidates are neck and neck.这两位候选人不分上下。1516.Needaux./v.需要；必须n.需要I don't need your pity.我不需要你的怜悯。We desperately need more money to help fund our project.我们迫切需要更多的资金来资助我们的项目。Please give us prior notice if you need to check in early.如果您需要提前入住，请提前通知我们。1517.Needlen.针，指针，针状物I need a needle and thread.我需要一根针和一根线。1518.Negativea.否定的，消极的，阴性的 n.负数Don't be so negative.别那么消极。Stress can have a negative impact on your health.压力会对你的健康产生负面影响。Stress can have an enormous negative impact on your health.压力会对你的健康产生巨大的负面影响。1519.Neighborhoodn.邻居；四邻，街道We grew up in the same neighborhood.我们在同一个街区长大。There are a lot of cheap stores in our neighborhood.我们附近有很多便宜的商店。1520．Neithera/pron.两者都不ad.也不It's neither good nor bad.这既不是好事也不是坏事。He neither confirmed nor denied the rumors.他既没有证实也没有否认谣言。

2018年全国高考I卷英语听力第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What will James do tomorrow? A. Watch a TV program.   B. Give a talk.   C. Write a report.2.What can we say about the woman? A. She’s generous. B. She’s curious. C. She’s helpful.3.When does the train leave? A. At 6:30.   B. At 8:30.   C. At 10:30.4.How does the woman go to work? A. By car.   B. On foot.   C. By bike.5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates.     B. Teacher and student.    C. Doctor and patient.第二节 (共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.What does the woman regret? A. Giving up her research. B. Dropping out of college. C. Changing her major.7.What is the woman interested in studying now? A. Ecology.   B. Education.   C. Chemistry.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.What is the man? A. A hotel manager.     B. A tour guide.   C. A taxi driver.9.What is the man doing for the woman? A. Looking for some local foods. B. Showing her around the seaside. C. Offering information about a hotel.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In an office.    B. At home.     C. At a restaurant.11.What will the speakers do tomorrow evening? A. Go to a concert. B. Visit a friend. C. Work extra hours.12.Who is Alice going to call?A.Mike.   B. Joan.   C. Catherine. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Why does the woman meet the man? A. To look at an apartment. B. To deliver some furniture.  C. To have a meal together.14.What does the woman like about the carpet? A. Its color.   B. Its design.   C. Its quality.15.What does the man say about the kitchen?  A. It’s a good size. B. It’s newly painted.   C. It’s adequately equipped.16.What will the woman probably do next? A. Go downtown. B. Talk with her friend.   C. Make payment.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Who is the speaker probably talking to? A. Movie fans. B. News reporters. C. College students.18.When did the speaker take English classes? A. Before he left his hometown. B. After he came to America. C. When he was 15 years old.19.How does the speaker feel about his teacher? A. He’s proud.  B. He’s sympathetic. C. He’s grateful.20.What does the speaker mainly talk about? A. How education shaped his life.  B. How his language skills improved. C. How he managed his business well.参考答案1—5 BCCBA         6—10 BABCC11—15ABAAC       16—20 BCBCA录音原文(Text1)W: James, you’ve been watching TV for the whole evening. What’s on?M: It’s a science program on the origin of the universe. I’ll give a presentation on it in my class tomorrow.(Text2)M: Hello, do you have The Best of Mozart?W: Um, sorry, we’ve just sold out. But we can order one for you. If you give us your number, we’ll call you when the CD arrives.(Text3)W: We’d better be going now, or we’ll be late for the train.M: No rush. It’s 8:30 now. We still have two hours.(Text4)M: I am so tired of driving all those hours to work.W: Yeah, I know what you mean. I used to drive two hours to work each way. But now I live within walking distance of my office. I don’t even need a bike.(Text5)W: Hi, Andy! I didn’t see you in Prof. Smith’s class yesterday. What happened?M: Well... I had a headache, so I called him and asked for sick leave.(Text6)W: The biggest mistake I made,uh, was leaving college in my last year and not completing my education. So I’m thinking of going back to school.M: School? To study what?W: Ecology. I’m interested in the relationship between humans and nature.M: Cool. Is it what you studied years ago?W: No, I majored in Chemistry then.(Text7)M: Good morning, madam. I am your guide for this trip.W: How lovely! Could you tell me about the hotel I’m going to stay at?M: Yes, of course! The Grand Hotel opened in 1990, and it sits on the seaside along the South Coast Highway.It is the most beautiful hotel here.W: That sounds great!M: And there are some restaurants outside, so at dinnertime, you’d have a lot of choices.W: That’s really nice! I like to have some local foods while traveling. What about the scenery around it?M: The hotel has the best views of the Pacific Ocean.W: Oh, I think I will love this hotel.(Text8)W: Hi Mike!M: Hi Alice! Nice to see you. You don’t often come here.W: I usually have fast food delivered to my office. Just came here for a change today.M: The environment here is good,clean and relatively quiet.W: Yeah, and I heard the food is tasty. By the way, are you going to the concert tomorrow evening?M: Yes. Are you?W: Yeah. Catherine was supposed to go with me but she may have to work extra hours tomorrow. Do you know anyone who might like to go?M: No... But if you like, I can ask around... Er... Joan might want to go.W: Oh, yes, she’s a great fan of classical music. I’ll give her a ring after lunch.(Text9)W: Hi, I’ve only just arrived!M: Oh, good. Now, here are the keys. Let’s go in. There are two apartments. The one for rent is on the right.Do come in.W: Thank you. I like the carpet.The color is nice, isn’t it?M: Yes, and this apartment is in good condition. Here is your lounge.W: Where would we eat?M: There is this corner here or you can use your kitchen. Come and see.W: The kitchen is quite small.M: Yes, but it has everything,cooker, fridge, even a dishwasher.W: And there are lots of cupboards.M: Let me show you the bedrooms.This is the smaller one.W: It’s a good size though.M: Now come into the other bedroom. You can see the bathroom, too.W: Yes. It’s very nice but I will have to ask my friend first and we will come together. I understand it is eight hundred dollars a month.M: Yes. But a few blocks downtown would be much more expensive.W: Well, thank you. I will be in touch.(Text10)M: Thank you very much. Thank you, Dr. Johnson. Well, it is really great to be back at university again. The thing that I wanted to tell you today is this: Education is important. When I came to the U.S., I was only thinking about being a carpenter. But I could not read the newspaper, and I could not understand the news on television or movies or anything like this. So I entered the City College to take English classes for foreign students. I was very proud that I was going to a college, because no one in my family ever went to any college or to any university. You know, when you’re 15 years old in my country,you finish school and then learn a trade, and that’s exactly what I did. When I was 15 years old, I learned how to be a carpenter. A year later I came to America. Luckily, I met a very good teacher who encouraged me to take some math classes, business classes, and history classes, and I became a full-time college student. And today, when I look back, I’m so happy because you never know where life will take you. All of a sudden I started making money because I was really good at math. You know, how to work out everything with math is so important. This is something that I learned when I started my own business, which is doing really well.

Alice's Adventures in Wonderland by Lewis Carroll单词提示1.tarts 馅饼2.thrones 王座3.trumpet 小号原文Chapter 7: Who Stole the TartsThe King and Queen of Hearts were sitting on their thrones when Alice and the Griffin arrived.There were a great crowd of birds and animals and all the pack of cards.Soldiers stood all around the Knave of Hearts and near the King with the White Rabbit with a trumpet in one hand.In the middle of the room, there was a table with a large plate of tarts on it.“They look good,” thought Alice, who was feeling a little hungry.Then the White Rabbit called out loudly, “Silence, the trial of the Knave of Hearts will now begin.”He took out along piece of paper and read, “The Queen of Hearts, she made some tarts all on a summer day. The Knave of Hearts, he stole those tarts and took them all away.”“Very good,”said the King, “Call the first witness.”Alice looked at the jury, who were now writing everything down.It was a very strange jury.Some of the jurymen were animals and the others were birds.Then the White Rabbit blew his trumpet three times and called out first witness.The first witness was the Hatter, he came in with a teacup in one hand and a piece of bread and butter in the other hand.“I am very sorry, your Majesty,” he said, “I was in the middle of tea when the trial began.”“Take off your hat,” the King said.“It isn't mine,” said the Hatter.“Stolen, write that down,” the King said to the jury.“I keep hats to sell,” explained the Hatter, “I don't have a hat myself. I'm a hatter.”“Give your evidence,” said the King, “or will cut your head off.”The Hatter's face turned white.“I'm a poor man, your Majesty,” He began in a shaking voice.Just then, Alice had a strange feeling.After a minute or two, she understood what it was.“Don't push like that,” said the dormouse who was sitting next to her, “I'm nearly falling off my seat.”“I'm very sorry,” Alice said politely, “I'm getting bigger and taller, you see.”“But you can't do that here,” said the dormouse crossly, and he got up a move to another seat.The Hatter was still giving evidence, but nobody could understand a word of it.The King looked at the Queen, and the Queen looked at the executioner.The unhappy Hatter saw this and dropped his bread and butter.“I'm a poor man, your Majesty,” he said again.“You're a very poor speaker,” said the King.He turned to the White Rabbit, “Call the next witness,” he said.The next witness was the Duchess's cook, who spoke very angrily and said that she would not give any evidence.The King looked worried and told the White Rabbit to call another witness.Alice watched while the White Rabbit looked at the names on his piece of paper.Then to her great surprise, he called out loudly, “Alice.”“Here,” cried Alice, jumping to her feet.“What do you know about these tarts?” said the King.“Nothing,”said Alice.The Queen was looking hard at Alice now.She said, “All people a mile high must leave the room.”“I'm not a mile high,” said Alice, “And I won't leave the room, I want to hear the evidence.”“There is no more evidence,” said the King very quickly, “And now the jury will…”“Your Majesty,”said the White Rabbit, jumping up in a great hurry, “We've just found this letter, there's no name on it, but I think the Knave wrote it.”“No, I didn't,”said the Knave loudly.“Read it to us,” said the King.“Where shall I begin? your Majesty,” ask the rabbit.“Begin at the beginning,” said the King, “And go on until you get to the end, then stop.”Everybody listened very carefully, while the White Rabbit read these words.“They tell me,you have been to her and talked of me to him. She thought I was a gardener, but said I could not swim. He tells them that I have not gone. We know that this is true. If she decides to hurry on, what will they do to you? I gave her one,they gave him two. You gave us three or more. They all returned from him to you, but they were mine before.“That's a very important piece of evidence,” said the King.He looked very pleased, “Now, the jury must…”“If anybody in the jury can explain that letter,” said Alice.She was not afraid of anything now, because she was much bigger than everybody in the room.“I'll give him sixpence.”“It's all nonsense, it doesn't mean anything.”The jury busily wrote this down, she thinks it's all nonsense.“All nonsense,eh,” said the King.He read some of the words again.“But said I could not swim. You can't swim, can you?”, he said to the Knave.The Knave's face was sad.“Do I look like a swimmer?” he said, and he didn't, because he was made of paper.The King smiled.“I understand everything now,” he said, “There are the tarts, and here is the Knave of Hearts,and now the jury must decide who the thief is.”“No, no,” said the Queen, “Off with his head, the jury can say what he thinks later.”“What nonsense,” said Alice loudly, “The jury must decide first.You can't…”“Be quiet,”said the Queen, her face turning red.“I won't,”said Alice.“Off with her head,” screamed the Queen.Nobody moved.“It doesn't matter what you say,” said Alice, “You're only a pack of cards.”Then the pack of cards flew up into the sky and began to fall on Alice's face.She gave a little scream and woke up.She was lying next to her sister and under the trees, and some leaves were falling on her face.“Wake up,Alice, dear,” said her sister, “You've been asleep a long time.”“Oh, I've had a very curious dream,” said Alice, and she told her sister all about the strange adventures in her wonderful dream.翻译第七章：是谁偷走了馅饼？红心国王和红心王后正坐在他们的王座上，这时爱丽丝和狮鹫兽走了进来。房间里聚集了一大群鸟兽和所有的扑克牌。士兵们站在红心侍从周围，还有国王和拿着喇叭的白兔。房间中央有一张桌子，上面放着一大盘馅饼。“这些看起来不错，”爱丽丝心想，她感到有点饿了。然后白兔大声喊道：“安静，对红心侍从的审判现在开始。”他拿出一张长长的纸条念道：“红心王后，在一个夏日里她做了些馅饼。红心侍从，他偷了那些馅饼并全部拿走了。”“很好，”国王说，“叫第一位证人上台。”爱丽丝看着陪审团，他们正在把所有的事情都记录下来。这是一个非常奇怪的陪审团。有些陪审员是动物，其余的是鸟类。然后白兔吹了三次他的喇叭，然后叫第一位证人上台。第一位证人是帽匠，他手里拿着一个茶杯，另一只手里拿着一片面包和黄油。“非常抱歉，陛下，”他说道，“审判开始的时候我正喝着茶呢。”“摘下你的帽子吧，”国王说道。“那不是我的帽子，”帽匠回答道。“记下来，是偷来的，”国王对陪审团说道。“我收集帽子是为了出售的，”帽匠解释道，“我自己没有帽子。我就是个帽匠。”“请陈述你的证词，”国王说道，“否则我会砍掉你的脑袋。”帽匠的脸色变得煞白。“陛下，我是个穷苦人，”他用颤抖的声音说道。就在这时，爱丽丝有一种奇怪的感觉。过了一两分钟，她明白了那是什么感觉。“别那样推了，”坐在她旁边的一只睡鼠说道，“我快从座位上掉下来了。”“非常抱歉，”爱丽丝礼貌地说道，“您瞧，我正在长大和变高呢。”“但你不能在这里这么做，”那只睡鼠生气地说道，并起身走向另一个座位。帽匠仍在陈述证词，但没人能听懂他说的话。国王看向王后，王后看向刽子手。那个不开心的帽匠看到这一幕，把他的面包和黄油掉在地上。“陛下，我是个穷苦人，”他又说道。“你是个非常糟糕的演说者，”国王说道。他转向白兔说道：“叫下一个证人来。”下一个证人是公爵夫人的厨师，他非常生气地说道，说自己不会提供任何证词。国王显得很担忧，于是让白兔叫另一位证人。爱丽丝看着这一切，只见白兔看着他那张纸上的名字。然后令她大为惊讶的是，他大声喊道：“爱丽丝。”“在这儿呢，”爱丽丝跳起身说道。“这些馅饼有什么可说的？”国王问道。“没什么，”爱丽丝回答道。女王此时正紧紧地盯着爱丽丝。她说：“所有身高达到一英里的人都必须离开房间。”“我不是一英里高，”爱丽丝说道，“而且我不会离开房间，我想听听证词。”“没有更多的证词了，”国王很快说道，“现在陪审团……”“陛下，”白兔急忙跳起来说道，“我们刚刚找到了这封信，上面没有名字，但我认为是侍从写的。”“不，我没有写，”侍从大声说道。“读给我们听听吧，”国王说道。“我从哪里开始读呢，陛下？”兔子问道。“从开头读起，”国王说道，“一直读到结尾，然后停下来。”所有人都聚精会神地听着，而白兔则念着这些话。“他们告诉我，你曾去见过她，并向他提及了我。她以为我是园丁，但说我不会游泳。他告诉他们我没有离开。我们知道这是真的。如果她决定加快行程，他们会对你做什么呢？我给了她一枚金币，他们给了那个小偷两枚。而你们给了我们三枚或更多。它们都从那个小偷那里传到了你们这里，但它们原本都是我的。“这是一条非常重要的证据，”国王说道。他看起来非常高兴，“现在，陪审团必须……”“如果陪审团中有谁能解释那封信的话，”爱丽丝说道。她现在什么都不怕了，因为她比房间里的所有人都要高大得多。“我给他六便士。”“全是胡说八道，毫无意义。”陪审团忙着把这些记录下来，她觉得全是胡说八道。“全是胡说吗？”国王说道。他又读了其中一些话。“但他说我不会游泳。你会游泳吗？”他对侍从说道。侍从的脸很悲伤。“我看起来像游泳者吗？”他说道，而他不是，因为他是由纸做的。国王笑了。“现在我全都明白了，”他说道，“这里有馅饼，还有红心侍从，现在陪审团得决定谁是小偷。”“不，不，”王后说道，“砍掉他的脑袋吧，陪审团之后再发表意见如何？”“胡说八道，”爱丽丝大声说道，“陪审团必须先做出决定。你不能……”“安静点，”王后说道，她的脸涨得通红。“我不听，”爱丽丝说道。“砍掉她的头！”女王怒吼道。所有人都一动不动。“不管你说什么都没用，”爱丽丝说道，“你不过是一副纸牌罢了。”随后那副纸牌飞向天空，接着开始落在爱丽丝的脸上。她轻声尖叫了一声，然后就醒了。她正躺在姐姐身边，身处树林之下，还有一些树叶落在她的脸上。“醒醒，爱丽丝，亲爱的，”姐姐说道，“你已经睡了很久了。”“哦，我做了一个非常奇怪的梦，”爱丽丝说道，并向姐姐讲述了她那奇妙梦中那些奇异的冒险经历。

51.What these acts said was that it was illegal to pay someone in anything other than coin of the realm.这些行为指的是用本国货币以外的钱雇人干活时违法的。52.My grandmother used to go out for a walk almost every day, but now she seldom, if ever, goes out.我祖母过去几乎每天都出去散步，但现在她很少出门。53.First,they should have right ideas of things, ideas that are based on careful observation, and understand causes of effects and their significance correctly.首先，他们应该对事物有正确的想法，基于仔细的观察，正确的理解影响的原因及其意义。54.Winning the competition is important. However, fair play is more important. You need to understand that winning is not the most important thing.赢得比赛是很重要的。然而，公平竞争更重要。你需要明白输赢不是最重要的。55.Instead of putting the car into gear, she put it into reverse, causing a great deal of damage to the store-front.她没有把车子准备好，而是倒开过来，给店面造成了很大的损坏。

Alice's Adventures in Wonderland by Lewis Carroll单词提示1.clubs （扑克牌）梅花2.diamonds （扑克牌）方块3.hearts （扑克牌）红心4.knave 古英语指侍从5.hedgehogs 刺猬6.mallets 木槌7.flamingos 火烈鸟8.just 公正9.Griffin 狮鹫兽原文Chapter 6: The Queen's Game of CroquetNear the door,there was a rose tree and three gardeners who were looking at the roses in a very worried way. “What's the matter,” Alice said to them.“You see?Miss,” said the first gardener, “These roses are white,but the Queen only likes red roses, and she…”“The Queen,”said the second gardener.Suddenly and at once, the three gardeners lay down flat on their faces.Alice turned round and saw a great crowd of people.It was a pack of cards walking through the garden, they were clubs.They were soldiers and diamonds.And 10 little children, they were Hearts.Next came some Kings and Queens.Then Alice saw the White Rabbit, and behind him, the Knave of Hearts, and last of all, Queen, the King and Queen of Hearts.When the crowd came near to Alice, they all stopped and looked at her.And the Queen said, “Who are you?”“My name is Alice. Your Majesty,” said Alice very politely.But she thought to herself, “They're only a pack of cards. I don't need to be afraid of them.”“And who are these?” said the Queen, looking at the three gardeners.Then she saw the white roses, and her face turned red and angry.“Off with their heads,” she shouted, and soldiers hurried up to take the gardeners away.The Queen turned to Alice.“Can you play croquet?” She shouted.“Yes,” shouted Alice.“Come on,”then shouted the Queen.The crowd began to move on, and Alice went with them.“It's a very fine day,” said a worried voice in her ear.Alice saw that the White Rabbit was by her side.“Very fine,”said Alice.“Where's the Duchess?”Said the rabbit in a hurried voice.“She's in prison, waiting for execution.”“What for?”said Alice.But just then the Queen shouted, “Get two places, and the game began.”It was the strangest game of croquet in Alice's life.The balls were hedgehogs and the mallets were flamingos, and the hoops were made by soldiers who turned over and stood on their hands and feet.Alice held her flamingo's body under her arm, but the flamingo turned its long neck first this way and then that way.At last, Alice was ready to hit the ball with the flamingo's head, but by then the hedgehog was tired of waiting and was walking away across the croquet ground.And when both the flamingo and the hedgehog were ready, there was no hoop.The soldiers,too, were always getting up and walking away.“It really was a very difficult game,” Alice thought.The players all played at the same time, and they were always arguing and fighting for hedgehogs.Nobody could agree about anything.Very soon, the Queen was wildly angry and went around shouting “off with his head” or “off with her head” about once a minute.Alice began to feel worried.“The Queen is sure to argue with me soon,” she thought, “And what will happen to me then?They're cutting people's heads off all the time here. I'm surprised there is anyone left alive.”Just then she saw something very strange, she watched carefully.And after a minute or two, she saw that the thing was a grin.“It's the Cheshire Cat,” she said to herself, “Now I'll have somebody to talk to.”“How are you getting on,” said the cat.When its mouth appeared, Alice waited.“I can't talk to something without ears,” she thought.Slowly, the cat's eyes, then its ears, and then the rest of its head appeared.But it stopped at the neck, and its body did not appear.Alice began to tell the cat all about the game.“It's very difficult to play,” she said. “Everybody argues all the time, and the hooks and the hedgehogs walk away.”“How do you like the Queen,” said the cat quietly.“I don't,”said Alice. “She's very——just.” Then she saw the Queen behind her, so she went on clever, she's the best player here.The Queen smiled and walked past.“Who are you talking to,” said the King.He came up behind Alice and looked at the cat's head in surprise.“It's a friend of mine, a Cheshire cat,” said Alice.“I'm not sure that I like it,” said the King, “But it can touch my hand if it likes.”“I prefer not to,” said the cat.“Well,” said the King angrily.He called out to the Queen, “My dear, there's a cat here, and I don't like it.”The Queen did not look round off with its head, she shouted, “Call for the executioner.”Alice was a little worried for her friend, but when the executioner arrived, everybody began to argue.“I can't cut off a head,” said the executioner, “If there isn't a body cut it off from.”“You can cut the head off,” said the King, “From anything that's got a head.”“If somebody doesn't do something quickly,” said the Queen, “I'll catch everybody's head off.”Nobody liked that plan very much, so they all turned to Alice.“And what do you say?” they cried.“The cat belongs to the Duchess,” said Alice carefully, “Perhaps you could ask her about it.”“She's in prison,” the Queen said to the executioner, “Bring her here at once.”But then the cat's head slowly began to vanish, and when the executioner came back with the Duchess,there was nothing there.The King ran wildly up and down looking for the cat, and the Duchess put her arm round Alice.“I'm so pleased to see you again, my dear,” she said.“Let's get on with the game,” the Queen said angrily, and Alice followed her back to the croquet ground.The game went on, but all the time, the Queen was arguing and shouting “off with his head” or “off with her head”.Soon there were no hoops left, because the soldiers who were the hoops were too busy taking everybody to prison.And at the end,there were only three players left, the King, the Queen and Alice.The Queen stopped shouting and said to Alice, “Have you seen the Mock Turtle yet?”“No,” said Alice, “I'm not sure what a Mock Turtle is.”“Then come with me,” said the Queen, “They found the mock turtle down by the sea. Next to him was a Griffin, asleep in the sun.”Then the Queen hurried away, saying “I have to get on with some executions.”The Griffin woke up and said sleepily to Alice, “It's just talk, you know?They never execute anybody.”Alice was pleased to hear this.She felt a little afraid of the Griffin and the Mock Turtle because they were so large, but they were very friendly and sang songs and told her many stories about their lives.The Mock Turtle was in the middle of a very sad song, when they all heard a shout a long way away, “It's beginning.”“Come on, we must hurry,” said the Griffin.It took Alice by the hand and began to run.翻译第六章：女王的槌球游戏在门边有一棵玫瑰树，还有三个园丁正忧心忡忡地看着那些玫瑰。“怎么了？”爱丽丝对他们说道。“你看，小姐，”第一个园丁说道，“这些玫瑰是白色的，但是女王只喜欢红色的玫瑰，而且她……”“女王，”第二个园丁说道。突然，三个人一下子趴到了地上。爱丽丝转过身，看到了一大群人。那是几副扑克牌在花园里走着，他们是梅花花色。他们是士兵和方块花色。还有十个小孩子，他们是红桃花色。接着是几位国王和几位王后。然后爱丽丝看到了那只白兔，后面跟着的是红桃侍从，最后是王后、国王和红桃王后。当人群靠近爱丽丝时，他们都停了下来，看着她。然后女王说道：“你是谁？”“我的名字是爱丽丝，陛下，”爱丽丝非常有礼貌地说道。但她心里想着：“他们只是几副牌而已。我不需要害怕他们。”“这些是谁？”女王看着那三个园丁问道。然后她看到了那些白玫瑰，她的脸变得通红且愤怒起来。“砍掉他们的脑袋吧！”她大喊道，随后士兵们迅速上前将园丁们带走。女王转向爱丽丝。“你会打槌球吗？”她喊道。“会的。”爱丽丝喊道。“来吧。”女王喊道。人群开始散去，爱丽丝也跟着他们走了。“今天天气真好。”她耳边传来一个担忧的声音。爱丽丝看到白兔就在她身旁。“真好。”爱丽丝说道。“公爵夫人在哪里？”兔子急切地问道。“她在监狱里，等待处决。”“为什么？”爱丽丝问道。但就在这时，女王喊道：“准备两个场地，游戏开始了。”这是爱丽丝一生中见过的最奇怪的槌球比赛。球是刺猬，球棒是火烈鸟，球圈则是由士兵们翻转过来并手脚着地做成的。爱丽丝把火烈鸟的身体夹在胳膊下，但火烈鸟先是把长长的脖子朝这边转，然后又朝那边转。最后，爱丽丝准备用火烈鸟的头去击球，但这时刺猬已经厌倦了等待，正穿过槌球场走开去了。而当火烈鸟和刺猬都准备好后，却没有球圈了，士兵们也总是起身离开。“这确实是一场非常艰难的比赛。”爱丽丝心想。所有选手同时进行比赛，他们总是争吵和争夺刺猬。没有人能达成一致意见。很快，女王变得非常愤怒，每隔一分钟就会大声喊叫“砍掉他的头”或者“砍掉她的头”。爱丽丝开始感到担忧。“女王很快肯定会和我争论起来，”她想，“那我将会怎么样呢？这里一直都在砍人的脑袋。我很惊讶居然还有人活着。”就在那时，她看到了一些非常奇怪的东西，她仔细观察着。过了一两分钟，她看到那东西竟然是一个笑容。“这是柴郡猫，”她自言自语道，“现在我终于有可以交谈的人了。”“你好吗？”猫说道。当它的嘴巴出现时，爱丽丝等待着。“没有耳朵的东西，我无法与之交谈，”她想。慢慢地，猫的眼睛、然后是它的耳朵，接着是它的整个头部都出现了。但它的脖子处停了下来，它的身体没有出现。爱丽丝开始向猫讲述比赛的情况。“比赛非常艰难，”她说。“每个人都在不停地争论，而那些球圈和刺猬们则离开了。”“你觉得女王怎么样？”那只猫轻声问道。“我不...，”爱丽丝回答道，“她……非常公正。”她看到女王在她身后，于是她继续说道，聪明的家伙，她是这里最出色的辩手。女王微笑着走过去了。“你在和谁说话？”国王问道。他走到爱丽丝身后，惊讶地看着猫的脑袋。“这是我的一个朋友，一只柴郡猫，”爱丽丝说。“我不确定我喜欢它，”国王说，“但要是它愿意，它可以触碰我的手。”“我不愿意，”猫说道。“好吧，”国王生气地说道。他对着女王喊道，“亲爱的，这里有一只猫，我不喜欢它。”女王没有转过头去看它的脑袋，她大喊道，“叫刽子手来。”爱丽丝为她的朋友感到有些担心，但当刽子手到来时，所有人都开始争论起来。“我不能砍掉一个脑袋，”刽子手说，“如果没有身体，就无法将其砍下。”“你可以把脑袋砍下来，”国王说，“任何有脑袋的东西都可以。”“要是有人不尽快采取行动的话，”女王说，“我会把大家的脑袋都摘下来。”没有人喜欢这个计划，于是他们都转向了爱丽丝。“那你怎么说？”他们大声问道。“这只猫是公爵夫人养的，”爱丽丝小心翼翼地说道，“或许你们可以问问她这件事。”“她在监狱里，”女王对刽子手说，“马上把她带来。”但随后，那只猫的脑袋开始慢慢消失，当刽子手带着公爵夫人回来时，那里什么都没有了。国王疯狂地跑来跑去寻找那只猫，而公爵夫人则搂住了爱丽丝。“很高兴再次见到你，亲爱的，”她说。“咱们继续游戏吧，”王后生气地说，然后爱丽丝跟着她回到了槌球场地。游戏继续进行着，但整个过程中，王后一直在争吵并喊着“砍掉他的头”或者“砍掉她的头”。很快，所有的球圈都不见了，因为那些充当球圈的士兵们忙着把所有人送进监狱。最后，只剩下国王、王后和爱丽丝三个人了。王后停止了喊叫，对爱丽丝说：“你见过假海龟吗？”“没有，”爱丽丝说，“我不太清楚假海龟是什么。”“那跟我来吧，”王后说，“他们在海边找到了假海龟。它旁边是一只狮鹫，正躺在阳光下睡着呢。”然后王后匆匆离去，说：“我得继续执行一些死刑了。”狮鹫醒来后，睡眼惺忪地对爱丽丝说：“这只是说说而已，你知道吗？他们从不处决任何人。”爱丽丝听到这话很高兴。她对狮鹫和假海龟有些害怕，因为它们体型庞大，但它们非常友好，还为她唱起了歌，并给她讲述了关于它们生活的许多故事。假海龟正在唱着一首非常悲伤的歌，这时他们突然听到远处传来一声喊叫：“开始了。”“快点，我们得赶紧了。”格里芬说道。爱丽丝被狮鹫拉住手，便开始奔跑起来。

46.Assoon as we are born, the world gets to work on us and transforms us from merelybiological into social units.一旦我们出生，世界就开始塑造我们，并将我们从生物个体转变为社会个体。47.Theyoung man had been sitting in the drawing room alone with the girl for alongtime and it was getting late.那个年轻人和那个女孩单独坐在客厅里很久了，天色已经晚了。48.Theremust be equal pay for equal work, and where this is not the case, the abuse mustbe resisted at all costs.必须同工同酬，如果情况并非如此，则必须不惜一切代价抵制这种行为。49.Tothis extent, it has the characteristics of a great complicated balance betweenplant life and lower forms of animal life.至少在这种程度上，它具有植物生命与较低形式的动物生命之间复杂的平衡点。50.Lisais worn out with worry since he lost the only copy of the book he needed for hisreport.丽莎心力憔悴因为她丢失了写报告需要用的唯一一本书。

听前提示一、每期提供10个单词，每个单词都会有2-3个例句，方便理解记忆。二、每个单词和句子都会重复5遍，其中第2遍为慢速，有助于识别。三、本材料的整体难度较低，可以用来听力磨耳朵和单词查漏补缺。Day1501491.Museumn.博物馆，展览馆Is the museum open today?博物馆今天开放吗？She went to the museum by taxi.她乘出租车去了博物馆。The museum is open daily throughout the year.博物馆全年开放。1492.Musicn.音乐，乐曲，乐谱The music was awful.音乐太糟糕了。Don't listen to this rubbish music.别听这个垃圾音乐。His music reflects his interest in African culture.他的音乐反映了他对非洲文化的兴趣。1493.Musicala.音乐的 n.音乐片Can you play any musical instruments?你能演奏任何乐器吗?What's your favorite musical instrument?你最喜欢的乐器是什么？1494.Musiciann.音乐家，乐师I want to become a musician.我想成为一名音乐家。1495.Mustaux.&v.必须；很可能You must encourage him to try again.你必须鼓励他再试一次。We must keep up the family traditions.我们必须保持家庭传统。You must obtain approval before you can go.你必须先获得批准才能离开。1496.Myselfpron.我自己；我亲自I can do it by myself.我自己能做到。May l introduce myself?我可以自我介绍一下吗?Can you teach me how to defend myself?你能教我如何为自己辩护吗？1497.Mysteriousa.神秘的，可疑的He is a mysterious person.他是个神秘人物。A mysterious young woman is living next door.一位神秘的年轻女子住在隔壁。1498.Mysteryn.神秘，神秘的事物His identity remains a mystery.他的身份仍然是个谜。1499.Nailn.指甲，爪；钉v.钉住Can I borrow your nail clipper, please?我能借一下你的指甲刀吗？1500．Nakeda.裸体的，无遮敝的Don't come in! I'm naked.别进来！我赤身裸体。Do you know that naked baby?你认识那个裸体宝宝吗？

2017年全国高考I卷英语听力第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．What does the woman think of the movie?A．It’s amusing     B．It’s exciting   C．It’s disappointing2．How will Susan spend most of her time in France?A．Traveling around   B．Studying at a school  C．Looking after her aunt 3．What are the speakers talking about?A．Going out     B．Ordering drinks  C．Preparing for a party4．Where are the speakers?A．In a classroom   B．In a library    C．In a bookstore5．What is the man going to do?A．Go on the Internet  B．Make a phone call  C．Take a train trip第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答6、7题。6．What is the woman looking for?A．An information office  B．A police station   C．A shoe repair shop7．What is the Town Guide according to the man?A．A brochure    B．A newspaper   C．A map听第7段材料，回答8、9题。8.What does the man say about the restaurant? A. It’s the biggest one around. B. It offers many tasty dishes. C. It’s famous for its seafood.9.What will the woman probably order? A. Fried fish.                 B. Roast chicken.               C. Beef steak.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Where will Mr. White be at 11 o’clock? A. At the office.          B. At the airport.               C. At the restaurant.11.What will Mr. White probably do at one in the afternoon?A. Receive a guest.         B. Have a meeting.            C. Read a report.12.When will Miss Wilson see Mr. White?A. At lunch time       B. Late in the afternoon.          C. The next morning.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Why is Bill going to Germany?A. To work on a project.     B. To study German.    C. To start a new company.14.What did the woman dislike about Germany？A. The weather.       B. The food.      C. The schools.15. What does Bill hope to do about his family？A. Bring them to Germany.B. leave them in England.C. Visit them in a few months.16. What is the probable relationship between the speaker?A. fellow-travelersB. Colleagues.C. Classmates.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.When did it rain last time in Juarez?A. Three days ago.B. A month ago.C. A year ago.18. What season is it in Juarez?A. Spring B. SummerC. Autumn19.What are the elderly advised to do?A. Take a walk in the afternoon.B. Keep their homes cool.C. Drink plenty of water.20.What is the speaker doing?A. Hosting a radio program.B. Conducting a seminar.C. Forecasting the weather.参考答案1-5 CACBA  6-10 CABCB  11-15 BCABA  16-20 BCACA2017年高考英语新课标I卷听力原文Text 1W: Have you seen the movie “Hangover”? We went to see it last night.M: How was it?W: Jason thought it was extremely amusing, but I was a bi t disappointed.Text 2M: Susan, I heard you are going to France. How long will you be staying there?W: A whole year. My aunt lives there. I’m going to do a one-month course at a language school and spend the rest of the time traveling.Text 3M: Let’s see what drinks you’ve got for the party tonight.W: Everything! Beer, wine, soft drinks like Coke, 7-Up…you name it, I’ve got it! Have you ordered the cake?M: Of course.Text 4M: I don’t have a library card. Do I need one?W: You have to have one only to take books out. You’re okay if you just sit in one of the rooms reading.M: Well then, I’ll just read here. Thank you.Text 5W : I wish I knew the times of the trains to London.  But our phone’s out of order.M: Don’t worry, Grandma. I’ll find out for you on the Internet.W: Thank you!Text 6W: Excuse me. I wonder if you could tell me how to find a place to have my shoes mended. I’m new in town.M: Ah, there is a good shop not far from here. Go straight ahead and walk about three blocks. I can’t remember the name of the shop, but you’ll find it. It’s near the police station. By the way, you know about the town guide? It’s a thin book and has all kinds of useful information. You’ll find one in any bookstore.W: Thanks a lot! You’ve been so helpful. Let’s see. Did you say there pair shop was three blocks away from here?M: Exactly.W: Thanks again.Text 7M: I’ve been here many times. There are quite a lot of delicious dishes to choose from. What are you thinking of ordering? W: Well, I haven’t decided yet. What are you going to order?M: I think I’ll have the roast chicken. They really make it well here.W:  I had roast chicken yesterday when I ate out with Shelly. M: Their beef steak is good, too. You can have it served with beans and mushrooms. W: But I’m not that hungry. Is the fried fish or the seafood salad good?M: Never had them before. Maybe if you get the steak, we could share. W: That sounds like a good idea.Text 8W: Hello, Mr. White. Do you think it’s possible for us to talk sometime today?M: I’d love to, Miss Wilson, but I’ve got a pretty tight schedule today. I’ve got to finish reading the yearly financial report by 10. Then I have to drive to the airport to pick up an advertiser at 11. After that, I’ll have a meeting with him over lunch. W: Can I see you after lunch?M: Well, let me see…after lunch, I have to attend a senior staff meeting, which may last about two hours. Can you come at 3? We can talk for an hour before I meet my sales team at 4. W: I’m afraid an hour is too short. What about tomorrow morning?M: 9 to 11, then. I’ll wait for you at the office. W: OK, see you then.Text 9W: Hey, Bill. I hear they’re going to send you to Germany for the new project. M: Boy, news travels fast around here! I only got the orders a couple of hours ago. Rachel doesn’t even know…W: Oh, no? So, what are you waiting for? When do you plan to tell her?M: Well, she is at work at the moment. She doesn’t finish until 5. I’ll have to wait until tonight now, I suppose. W: Well, I was posted there before, back in 2008. It’s OK — a bit like England, really. At least the weather is similar, and the people aren’t much different. The only thing I didn’t like is the food, especially the sausages. What do you intend to do about the family? Are you going to take them with you?M: Well, I’d like to, but I don’t know much about the situation at the moment…you know, about schools and all that. But I hope to move the family out there in a couple of months’ time. I don’t think I want to spend a year and a half out there on my own...I mean, without Rachel and the kids. I mean, I don’t see that much of them now as it is. W: Yeah. Well, that’s the way it is normally in our company, I suppose. M: Yeah. Well, we’ll see. Let me pay for the coffee. W: No, no. I’ll pay.Text 10W: Hello, everyone. Welcome to our program. I’m Jenny Jackson. The weather here in Juárez has become unbearable. With no rains for over a year, the city is suffering from unusually hot weather. Some light showers have been forecast since last month, but all of t hem have been effective in surrounding areas. Summer has not even started yet, but temperatures have reached 40 degrees centigrade in the past three days. And people have been warned not to go out of their homes — not if you walk on foot, at least — between 11 in the morning and 7 in the evening. Little kids and the elderly are the ones who have suffered the most from this extreme heat wave. They must drink water all the time. To help our audience have a better understanding of this extreme weather, we have invited Prof. Torres from University of Mexico to our studio this evening.

Alice's Adventures in Wonderland by Lewis Carroll单词提示1.Hatter 帽匠2.dormouse 睡鼠原文Chapter 5: A Mad Tea PartyThere was a table under a tree outside the house, and the March hare and the Hatter were having tea.A dormouse was sitting between them, asleep.The three of them were all sitting together at one corner of the table, but the table was large and there were many other seats.Alice sat down in a big chair at one end.“Have some coffee,” the March Hare said in a friendly voice.Alice looked all round the table, but she could only see a teapot.“I don't see any coffee,” she said.“There isn't any,” said the March Hare.“Then why did you ask me to have some,” said Alice crossly, “It wasn't very polite of you.”“It wasn't very polite of you to sit down. We haven't invited you to tea,” said the March Hare.“But there are lots of seats,” said Alice.“Your hair's too long,” said the Hatter, looking at Alice with interest.“It's not polite to say things like that,” said Alice.The Hatter looked surprised, but he said, “Why is a bird like a desk?”Alice was pleased.She enjoyed playing word games, so she said, “That's an easy question.”“Do you mean you know the answer,” said the March Hare.“Yes,” said Alice.“Then you must say what you mean,” the March Hare said.“I do,” Alice said quickly, “Well, I mean what I say and that's the same thing, you know?”“No, it isn't,” said the Hatter, “Listen to this. I see what I eat means one thing, but I eat what I see means something very different.”Alice did not know what to say to this, so she took some tea and some bread and butter, while she thought about it.The dormouse woke up for a minute and then went to sleep again.After a while,the Hatter took out his watch, shook it, then looked at it sadly.“Two days slow,I told you that butter wasn't good for watches,” he said angrily to the March Hare.“It was the best butter,” said the March Hare sadly.Alice was looking at the watch with interest.“It's a strange watch,” she said, “it shows the day of the week, but not the time.”“But we know the time,” said the Hatter, “It's always 6 o'clock here.”Alice suddenly understood.“Is that why there are all these cups and plates?” She said, “It's always tea time here, and you go on moving round the table, is that right? But what happens when you come to the beginning again?”“Don't ask questions,” said the March Hare crossly, “You must tell us a story now.”“But I don't know any stories,” said Alice.Then the March Hare and the Hatter turn to the dormouse.“Wake up,dormouse,” they shouted loudly in its ears, “Tell us a story.” “Yes, please do,” said Alice.The dormouse woke up and quickly began to tell a story.But a few minutes later, it was asleep again.The March Hare poured a little hot tea on its nose and the Hatter began to look for a clean plate.Alice decided to leave and walked away into the wood.She looked back once and the March Hare and the Hatter were trying to put the dormouse into the teapot.“Well, I won't go there again,” said Alice, “What a stupid tea party it was.”Just then she saw a door in one of the trees.“How curious,” she thought, “But everything is strange today. I think I'll go in.”So she went in, and there she was back in the long room with the little glass table.At once she picked up the gold key from the table, unlocked the little door into the garden, and then began to eat a piece of mushroom.When she was down to about 30 centimeters high, she walked through the door, and then at last she was in the beautiful garden with its green trees and bright flowers.翻译第五章：疯狂的茶会房子外面的一棵树下有一张桌子，三月兔和帽匠正在那里喝茶。一只睡鼠坐在他们中间，正酣睡着。他们三个人都坐在桌子的一角，但桌子很大，还有很多其他的座位。爱丽丝在桌子的一端坐进了一把大椅子上。“来点咖啡吧，”三月兔用友好的声音说道。爱丽丝环顾了一下桌子，但她只看到一个茶壶。“我看不到任何咖啡，”她说。“没有啊，”三月兔说道。“那你为什么让我来喝呢，”爱丽丝生气地说，“你这样不太礼貌。”“你不应该坐下来的。我们没有邀请你来喝茶，”三月兔说道。“但有很多座位啊，”爱丽丝说。“你的头发太长了，”帽匠饶有兴趣地看着爱丽丝说道。“说这种话不太礼貌，”爱丽丝说。帽匠看起来很惊讶，但他说：“为什么一只鸟像一张桌子呢？”爱丽丝很高兴。她喜欢玩文字游戏，所以她说：“这是个简单的问题。”“你是说你知道答案吗，”三月兔说道。“是的，”爱丽丝说。“那你必须说出你的意思，”三月兔说。“是的，”爱丽丝迅速说道，“嗯，我所说的就是我所想的，这意思是一样的，你知道吧？”“不，不是这样的，”帽匠说道，“听我说。我看的东西意味着一件事，但我吃的东西意味着完全不同的另一件事。”爱丽丝对此不知如何回答，于是她拿了一些茶和面包黄油，一边思考着，一边继续坐着。睡鼠醒了一会儿，然后又睡去了。过了一会儿，帽匠拿出他的手表，摇了摇，然后悲伤地看了看。“慢了两天，我跟你说过黄油不适合用在钟表上，”他生气地对三月兔说道。“那是最好的黄油啊，”三月兔悲伤地说道。爱丽丝饶有兴趣地看着那块手表。“这是一块奇怪的手表，”她说，“它能显示一周中的日期，但不显示时间。”“但我们知道时间的，”帽匠说道，“这里总是六点钟。”爱丽丝突然明白了。“这就是为什么这里有这么多杯子和盘子？”她说，“这里总是茶点时间，而你们一直在围着桌子转，对吧？但当你再次回到开头的时候会怎样呢？”“别问问题了，”三月兔粗暴地说道，“你现在必须给我们讲个故事。”“但我没有故事可讲，”爱丽丝说道。然后，三月兔和帽匠转向睡鼠。“醒醒，睡鼠，”他们大声对着它喊道，“给我们讲个故事吧。”“好呀，快讲吧。”爱丽丝说道。睡鼠醒了过来，很快就开始讲故事。但几分钟后，它又睡着了。三月兔往它鼻子上倒了一点热茶，帽匠则开始寻找一个干净的盘子。爱丽丝决定离开，走进森林里去了。她回头望了一眼，只见三月兔和帽匠正试图把睡鼠放进茶壶里。“算了，我不会再去了，”爱丽丝说道，“这场茶会真是太愚蠢了。”就在这时，她看到一棵树上有一扇门。“真奇怪，”她心想，“但今天一切都很奇怪。我想我还是要进去看看。”于是她走了进去，回到了那间长长的房间里，还有那个小玻璃桌子。她立刻从桌子上拿起金钥匙，打开了通往花园的小门，然后开始吃了一片蘑菇。当她缩到大约 30 厘米高时，她穿过那扇门，最后终于来到了那个美丽的花园里，那里有绿树和鲜艳的花朵。