Naked Nuclear

What does it take to explain one of the most misunderstood technologies on Earth?This Final Friday on Naked Nuclear, Danielle sits down with Nick Touran for a new Follow Them Friday episode.Nick is the founder of What Is Nuclear, one of the internet’s most respected resources for understanding nuclear energy, reactor technology, fuel cycles, history, and policy in plain English. In a world drowning in hot takes and cold IQs, he built something useful.We discuss Nick’s journey into nuclear engineering, how he built What Is Nuclear, why communication matters, and how advanced reactors differ through choices like coolants and moderators. We also get into regulation, licensing, innovation bottlenecks, and what may be next for nuclear in maritime applications.If you’ve ever wanted nuclear explained clearly, or wondered where the industry is headed next, this is the episode.How Nick Touran got into nuclear engineeringWhy he created WhatIsNuclear.comExplaining reactors simply: coolants, moderators, and design choicesFast reactors vs thermal reactorsWhy licensing and regulation shape innovationNuclear power for maritime shipping and industrial useThe future of advanced reactorsWhy good science communication matters more than everNick is helping lead a new maritime nuclear venture focused on the future of clean shipping and advanced nuclear deployment.They’re seeking exceptional talent, including:Licensing EngineersReactor EngineersNuclear ScientistsRegulatory ExpertsAdvanced Reactor TalentTo be considered, complete the qualified candidate form here: Check out Nick's Youtube Page here: https://www.youtube.com/@whatisnuclear

At 2:13 AM in Waynesboro, Georgia, crews were already deep into a process they couldn’t stop.For 41 continuous hours, concrete flowed into the basemat of Vogtle Unit 4, the foundation that would anchor one of the newest nuclear reactors in the United States.This episode breaks down:What a nuclear basemat actually isWhy concrete is part of the safety systemThe physics of heat, cracking, and radiation shieldingThe choreography required to keep a 41-hour pour aliveAnd why this moment marks the point where a power plant becomes realWatch: Vogtle Unit 4 Basemat Pour (Timelapse)If you only watch one thing, make it this.It’s the closest you’ll get to seeing thousands of people collectively refuse to mess up.https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3UhwCOzqY5w&t=102sThe basemat is a massive reinforced concrete foundation that supports:Reactor vesselContainment structurePrimary systemsOnce poured, there’s no going back. This is the “point of no return” in construction.Radiation shielding: absorbs gamma rays and slows neutronsStructural stability: supports extreme loads and seismic forcesContainment support: part of the safety barrier systemConcrete generates heat as it cures.Too hot, it weakensToo cold too fast, it cracksMass pours require careful thermal control to avoid internal stress failures.Stopping mid-pour can create weak joints in the structure.Further ReadingWorld Nuclear News – Vogtle AP1000 constructionhttps://world-nuclear-news.org/Articles/Construction-underway-of-second-Vogtle-AP1000Local coverage of the 41-hour pourhttps://www.thetruecitizen.com/articles/progress-marked-by-41-hour-concrete-pour/NRC Design Certification (AP1000 structural details)https://www.nrc.gov/docs/ML1209/ML12094A053.pdfNRC Structural/Engineering Safety Reviewhttps://www.nrc.gov/docs/ML1419/ML14198A460.pdfU.S. Department of Energy (OSTI) – Concrete shielding & materialshttps://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/4640326Mass concrete & thermal behavior (preprint)https://www.preprints.org/frontend/manuscript/f170f30200edb1f874eadb833a6ab966/download_pubIAEA – Radiation shielding principleshttps://www.iaea.org/publicationsAmerican Concrete Institute (ACI) – Mass concrete & thermal controlhttps://www.concrete.orgNRC Standard Review Plan (structural & seismic design)https://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/doc-collections/nuregs/staff/sr0800/

I Asked If Solar Could Power California… and It Got ComplicatedWhat started as a simple question turned into a full-blown debate: If solar panels and batteries are getting so good…why does California still need nuclear energy?In this episode, we break down what actually keeps the lights on — beyond headlines, hot takes, and LinkedIn comment wars.What You’ll LearnWhy “more solar” doesn’t automatically solve the problemSolar energy is powerful — but it only works when the sun is shining.Electricity systems need to work all the time, not just during ideal conditions.The difference between dispatchable and weather-dependent powerNot all energy sources behave the same way.Dispatchable power = can be turned on whenever neededSolar & wind = depend on weather and time of dayThis distinction is at the heart of how power grids are designed.Why batteries help… but don’t solve everythingBatteries can store energy for hours — not days or weeks.Scaling them to support an entire grid would require:massive infrastructurelarge amounts of materialsand systems we haven’t fully built yetThe “last 10% problem”Getting to ~80–90% clean energy is achievable.But the final stretch to 100%?That’s where:costs rise sharplyreliability becomes harderand system complexity increasesCapacity factor (explained simply)Not all energy sources produce power at the same rate over time.Nuclear: ~90% uptimeSolar: ~20–25% depending on locationThis affects how much infrastructure you need to meet demand.What is grid inertia?Power grids rely on physical stability — not just energy supply.Traditional plants (like nuclear and hydro):use large spinning turbineshelp stabilize frequency and flowSolar and batteries don’t naturally provide this, which means engineers must recreate it in other ways.Nuclear’s role in a clean energy systemNuclear isn’t replacing renewables.It provides:consistent, 24/7 powerhigh energy output from a small footprintstability for the grid when other sources fluctuateSpecial ThanksThank you to everyone who contributed to the original discussion! Find the post here: https://www.linkedin.com/posts/danielleallen-nuclear_in-the-most-civil-manner-possible-could-activity-7438758963921248256-o8EE🎙️ About Naked NuclearNaked Nuclear breaks down complex nuclear energy topics into clear, honest conversations — helping listeners understand not just the technology, but the systems and decisions shaping our energy future. Further Reading (Direct Links) Grid Inertia (the thing nobody explains well)IEEE Smart Grid (your reference):https://smartgrid.ieee.org/bulletins/november-2020/brief-understanding-of-inertia-in-the-smart-grid-its-challenges-and-solutionsGrid Reliability & Clean Energy SystemsInternational Energy Agency – Net Zero by 2050https://www.iea.org/reports/net-zero-by-2050International Energy Agency – Electricity Market Reporthttps://www.iea.org/reports/electricity-market-report Capacity Factors & Real-World Grid DataU.S. Energy Information Administration – Capacity Factors Explainedhttps://www.eia.gov/todayinenergy/detail.php?id=10191U.S. Energy Information Administration – Electricity Data Browserhttps://www.eia.gov/electricity/data/browser/ System Costs & “Last 10% Problem”OECD Nuclear Energy Agency – The Full Costs of Electricity Provisionhttps://www.oecd-nea.org/jcms/pl_51110/the-full-costs-of-electricity-provisionOECD Nuclear Energy Agency – System Costs in Decarbonised Power Systemshttps://www.oecd-nea.org/jcms/pl_15000/system-costs-of-electricity Batteries & Energy Storage International Energy Agency – Energy Storage Trackinghttps://www.iea.org/reports/energy-storageNuclear Performance World Nuclear Association – Nuclear Power Performancehttps://world-nuclear.org/information-library/current-and-future-generation/nuclear-power-in-the-world-today.aspx

What happens when an environmentalist changes their mind about nuclear energy?In this episode of Naked Nuclear, Danielle sits down with Zion Lights, environmental advocate, award-winning science communicator, and author of Energy Is Life to unpack one of the most important (and uncomfortable) shifts happening in climate conversations today.Zion shares her journey from anti-nuclear activism to becoming one of the most prominent voices advocating for nuclear as a critical solution to climate change. This isn’t just a story about energy — it’s about intellectual honesty, changing your mind in public, and what it really means to support life on this planet.Together, we explore:Why energy abundance is essential for human and environmental well-beingWhere parts of the environmental movement have gone wrong on nuclearThe role of fear, narratives, and misinformation in shaping public opinionWhy nuclear energy is uniquely positioned to support deep decarbonizationHow to communicate complex, controversial ideas without losing peopleThis episode challenges assumptions, reframes the climate conversation, and asks a bigger question:What if being pro-environment also means being pro-nuclear?Get the BookZion’s new book, Energy Is Life, is available now on Amazon.If you want to go deeper into the ideas discussed in this episode, this is the place to start. Follow Zion LightsStay up to date with Zion’s work and insights across platforms:Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/zion.lights/LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/zionlights/TikTok: https://www.tiktok.com/@zilovesscienceX: ziontreeIf you’re a qualified nuclear professional looking to get personalized job alerts in the industry, sign up with Nuclear Talent Scout.

When people talk about building nuclear power plants, the conversation usually centers on policy, engineering, and billion-dollar infrastructure.But reactors aren’t built in conference rooms.They’re built by craft workers.In this episode of Naked Nuclear, Danielle sits down with nuclear welder Tyree McCall, who started his career at Plant Vogtle Units 3 & 4 at just nineteen years old. What began as a labor job quickly turned into a mentorship-driven apprenticeship where experienced workers pushed him to level up his skills and pursue welding.Working ten-hour days and attending welding school at night, Tyree eventually transitioned into nuclear welding—one of the most technically demanding and responsibility-heavy crafts in the industry.Together, they explore what it really takes to build nuclear infrastructure: discipline, safety culture, accountability, and the personal growth required to succeed in a high-stakes environment.This episode pulls back the curtain on the boots-on-the-ground workforce that makes nuclear energy possible.How Tyree landed his first job at Plant Vogtle Units 3 & 4What it feels like to walk onto a nuclear construction site at 19Why the mentors on site “raised him” in the craftThe reality of working full-time while attending welding school at nightThe difference between nuclear welding and other welding careersWhat nuclear safety culture actually looks like on a job siteThe intense pressure of passing nuclear welding certification testsHow failures and feedback shape skilled trades professionalsThe lifestyle changes that come with holding a nuclear badge and clearanceAdvice for students considering trades careers in the nuclear industryTyree credits much of his early success to experienced workers on the Vogtle site who encouraged him to pursue higher-skilled trades and pushed him to think long-term about his career.

What an EPC Actually Does: Engineering, Procurement, and Construction ExplainedWhat does it actually take to build a nuclear power plant?In this After-Pop! episode of Naked Nuclear, Danielle breaks down one of the most important, and least explained, parts of major infrastructure projects: the EPC contractor.EPC stands for Engineering, Procurement, and Construction, and companies operating in this space are responsible for turning complex reactor designs into real, operating power plants.Drawing from the conversation with Ahmet Tokpinar of Bechtel, this episode explores how EPC companies coordinate engineering teams, global supply chains, and massive construction efforts to deliver some of the most sophisticated energy projects in the world.You’ll learn how nuclear plants move from concept and design to concrete and steel, and why EPC capability will play a critical role as countries work to expand nuclear energy over the next two decades.• What EPC (Engineering, Procurement, Construction) actually means• Why nuclear plants require some of the most complex engineering integration in the world• How procurement teams coordinate massive global supply chains• What makes nuclear construction different from other infrastructure projects• Why project sequencing and quality assurance are critical in nuclear builds• The workforce required to deliver the next generation of reactors• How modular construction and digital engineering may speed up future projects• Why EPC capability may determine the pace of global nuclear expansionAs the world works to expand reliable, low-carbon energy, nuclear power is returning to the global conversation.But reactors don't build themselves.Delivering new plants will require the coordination of engineers, craft workers, manufacturers, regulators, and project managers, all working together across years of development and construction.Understanding the EPC model helps explain how large-scale nuclear projects move from design to deployment.To hear the full discussion with Ahmet Tokpinar from Bechtel about nuclear project delivery and the future of large infrastructure builds, check out the full episode on Naked Nuclear.Are you a Nuclear professional looking for your next career? Sign up for customized job alerts based on your salary, location, and type of work preferences here: https://forms.clickup.com/20124732/f/k651w-5551/4VA92A2B0QA0RJEHJB

Nuclear power is often described as essential for climate goals, grid reliability, and energy security.But here’s the real question:Can we actually build it safely, on time, and on budget?In this episode of Naked Nuclear, Danielle Allen sits down with Ahmet Tokpinar, Principal Vice President and General Manager of Nuclear Power at Bechtel, to unpack the boots-on-the-ground reality of building nuclear power plants in today’s world.From geotechnical investigations and contractor qualification to long-lead supply chains and workforce development, this conversation moves beyond theory and into execution, exploring what it actually takes to deliver nuclear infrastructure at scale.What We CoverWhat really happens before construction begins on a nuclear plantWhy nuclear construction is fundamentally different from other mega-projectsHow contractors and subcontractors become “nuclear-qualified”The role of supply chains and long-lead equipment in schedule successLessons learned from Vogtle Units 3 & 4What it means to build a first-of-a-kind plant in PolandHow advanced reactors like Natrium change construction (and what stays the same) About our GuestAhmet Tokpinar is Principal Vice President and General Manager of Nuclear Power at Bechtel.He leads Bechtel’s global nuclear portfolio, spanning large reactors, advanced reactors, operating plant modifications, and fuel cycle work.With more than 30 years of experience in nuclear project execution and business strategy, Ahmet has played a leadership role in major projects including Vogtle 3 & 4, Poland’s nuclear deployment, and the Natrium advanced reactor.About the SeasonThis episode is part of Season 3: How to Build a Nuclear Power Plant, a deep dive into the companies, people, and systems required to move nuclear from blueprint to grid.Further Reading: https://www.bechtel.com/markets/nuclear-power/https://www.bechtel.com/projects/vogtle-units-3-and-4/https://www.bechtel.com/projects/poland-ap1000-nuclear-power-plant/https://www.bechtel.com/projects/natrium-demonstration-project/

What happens when a nuclear engineering PhD student realizes that the book she needed as a child… doesn’t exist?She writes it.In this episode of Naked Nuclear, Danielle sits down with Zola Hind, Jamaican-born computer scientist turned nuclear engineering researcher at Bangor University — and author of Island Energy Superhero: A Kids’ Guide to Energies in the Caribbean.From visualizing nuclear fuel behavior using astronomy-inspired methods… to printing her book in braille for visually impaired students… Zola is building an energy-literate Caribbean one classroom at a time.This conversation explores:Why representation matters in energy educationHow nuclear engineering “chose” herWhat it means to fail forward in a PhD programThe role of clean energy in Caribbean climate resilienceWhether you’re a student, parent, educator, policymaker, or just energy-curious , this episode will leave you thinking differently about who gets to be part of the energy transition. Get the BookIsland Energy Superhero: A Kids’ Guide to Energies in the CaribbeanAmazon:https://www.amazon.com/Island-Energy-Superhero-Energies-Caribbean/dp/1998245098Official Website:https://islandenergybook.my.canva.site/#homeThe book is also available in select Jamaican bookstores and at Norman Manley International Airport in Kingston.About Zola HindZola Hind is a PhD researcher in nuclear engineering at Bangor University with a background in computer science and data visualization. Her research focuses on novel methods for modeling and visualizing nuclear fuel behavior.She is passionate about:Energy literacyClimate resilience in the CaribbeanAccessibility and inclusion in STEMMaking complex science understandable for everyone

In this episode, Danielle talks with Uchenna Ezibe about how the American Nuclear Society is shaping the future of nuclear education—starting as early as kindergarten. They dive into ANS’s hands-on programs like cloud chambers, educator training, and the new Accelerators initiative for high schoolers.Learn how early exposure to nuclear concepts can spark student curiosity, close the literacy gap, and help build the next generation of clean energy professionals.Highlights:Why nuclear literacy shouldn’t wait until collegeWhat it’s like to “see” radiation with a cloud chamberHow ANS is training both teachers and student leadersBehind the scenes of the Accelerators programWhat a near-peer mentorship network looks like in actionMentioned Resources:ANS K-12 hub: https://www.ans.org/nuclearNavigating Nuclear curriculum: https://www.ans.org/nuclear/navigatingnuclearCloud Chamber program: https://www.ans.org/nuclear/cloudchamberAccelerators (high school): https://www.ans.org/nuclear/acceleratorsEducator resources: https://www.ans.org/nuclear/educatorresourcesVolunteer as a nuclear ambassador: https://www.ans.org/nuclear/ambassadorsContact Uchenna: [email protected] with Us:Website: https://www.nakednuclear.comEmail: [email protected]: https://www.linkedin.com/in/danielle-allen

In this crossover episode between Naked Nuclear and Nuclearn’s The Future of Nuclear, we bring together two teams with different backgrounds but a shared philosophy: curiosity, collaboration, and the courage to try.Danielle comes from the world of storytelling and education; Phil comes from the world of digital nuclear operations and AI. One explores the industry through conversations and community, the other builds tools to help the industry work smarter. Together, they compare notes on culture, creativity, learning curves, and the very real value of taking the first step even when you don’t have all the answers.This episode is about nuclear — yes. But it’s also about the people building it, the mindset behind innovation, and why trying (and sometimes failing) is one of the most underrated skills in our field.Learn more about Nuclearn: Nuclearn.aiListen to 'The Future of Nuclear' Podcast here: https://nuclearn.ai/1569-2/

What exactly is plasma, and why are some of the world’s brightest minds betting on fusion energy to power our future? In this episode of Naked Nuclear, host Danielle sits down with Dr. Arturo Dominguez — Head of Science Education at the Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory (PPPL) — to break it all down in plain language. From his own journey into plasma physics to PPPL’s groundbreaking research, Dr. Dominguez shares how fusion works, why it matters, and how students everywhere can get involved. We dive into PPPL’s free Introduction to Fusion and Plasma Physics course — a beginner-friendly, online class designed to make complex science accessible for anyone curious about the future of energy. Whether you're a college student, a career switcher, or just fusion-curious, this episode will give you a clear view into the fascinating world of plasma, research at Princeton, and how fusion could become a key player in the clean energy race. Check out more Resources:Intro to Fusion & Plasma Physics Course: https://www.pppl.gov/events/2023/introduction-fusion-energy-and-plasma-physics-courseScience Undergraduate Laboratory Internships (SULI): https://www.pppl.gov/science-undergraduate-laboratory-internships-suli Princeton Plasma Physics Lab (PPPL): https://www.pppl.gov More about Dr. Arturo Dominguez: https://www.pppl.gov/people/arturo-dominguez

What happens when you unleash more power than every power plant on Earth — for just a few billionths of a second?Welcome to After-Pop! — today, we’re diving into the Z Machine, the crown jewel of Sandia National Laboratories in Albuquerque, New Mexico. It’s the most powerful pulsed-power facility on the planet, capable of creating the same temperatures and pressures found inside stars, nuclear detonations, and planetary cores.In this episode, we’ll break down:Why the Z Machine was built — and how it keeps our nuclear stockpile safe without detonations.How the Z-pinch and “pulsed power” concept work — explained in plain English with real-world analogies.How researchers are using it to advance fusion energy, the same reaction that powers the Sun.Just how powerful 80 terawatts really is — and why shockwaves from each test can be felt miles away.What these micro-bursts of power teach us about the future of clean energy, defense, and physics at the edge of what’s possible.For a few nanoseconds, the Z Machine outshines the entire human race’s power output — a lightning strike made by human hands.Wanna READ MORE?Sandia’s official Z machine page (overview, how it works, research)https://www.sandia.gov/z-machine/Sandia’s fusion research pagehttps://www.sandia.gov/z-machine/fusion/Sandia’s energy research pagehttps://www.sandia.gov/z-machine/research/energy/The video you mentioned (Inside the Most Powerful X-Ray Source in the World)https://www.asminternational.org/news/videos/-/journal_content/56/10192/43932389/VIDEO/World Nuclear News article on First Light test on Zhttps://www.world-nuclear-news.org/articles/first-light-fusion-hails-success-of-initial-test-iAtlas Obscura page for general background & visual colorhttps://www.atlasobscura.com/places/the-z-machine-albuquerque-new-mexico

In this Student Spotlight, we trace how childhood curiosity—sparked by Nikola Tesla and MythBusters—led Ryan Zerpa from building a Tesla coil in grade school to pursuing fusion research. Ryan shares how he reframed a mostly-fission undergrad at Purdue Nuclear Engineering into a launchpad for fusion, what he learned working around pulsed-power experiments like Sandia’s Z Machine, and how Division I swimming forged the time-management and grit research demands. We unpack his plain-language way of explaining fusion (from “why energy transition” to “how plasmas are tamed with lasers and magnets”), then close with his next step: a PhD in high-energy-density physics at the University of Rochester (LLE)—and his advice for students to ask relentlessly and feed their curiosity.What you’ll learnWhy Tesla, fields, and hands-on tinkering pulled Ryan toward electromagnetism and fusionHow to turn a fission-heavy curriculum into fusion-useful skills (transport theory, fluids → plasmas)What pulsed-power/HEDP experiments aim to do and why nanosecond timing mattersThe student-athlete toolkit for research: discipline, recovery, and focused practiceA simple, audience-friendly way to explain fusion—and why storytelling in science mattersPractical advice for aspiring students: persistence beats perfectionSandia National Laboratories (SNL) — overview of the national lab and mission:https://www.sandia.gov/ Sandia National LaboratoriesZ Pulsed Power Facility (“Z Machine”) — Sandia’s pulsed-power/HEDP platform:https://www.sandia.gov/z-machine/  | About Z: https://www.sandia.gov/z-machine/about-z/ Sandia National Laboratories+1Purdue University — Nuclear Engineering — program home:https://engineering.purdue.edu/NE Purdue EngineeringRyan’s PhD site — University of Rochester, Laboratory for Laser Energetics (LLE)https://www.lle.rochester.edu/homepage/

What does it mean to be the #1 nuclear engineering program in the country?In this episode, we sit down with Dr. Todd Allen, department chair of the University of Michigan’s Nuclear Engineering & Radiological Sciences (NERS) program, to explore the history, mission, and future of a department that blends technical excellence with human-centered education. From submarines to art tunnels, this conversation offers a 360° look at what makes Michigan a true nuclear powerhouse.We cover:How a student-led movement after WWII became the Michigan Memorial Phoenix ProjectHow Michigan is preparing students for advanced nuclear innovationThe creation of a living memorial through art and engineeringUndergraduate and graduate experiences in one of the world’s most well-funded and research-rich departmentsThe Harper All Stars and how mentorship and scholarships are shaping the next generationThe OECD Global Forum on Nuclear Energy Science, Technology & Policy, hosted at Michigan this fall🔬 Michigan NERS Main Pagehttps://ners.engin.umich.edu🕊️ History of the Michigan Memorial Phoenix Projecthttps://ners.engin.umich.edu/academics/harperacademy/https://www.charlesharpercharities.org/harper-academy-4-future-nuclear-engineers🎨 Phoenix-Themed Tunnel Art Installationhttps://news.engin.umich.edu/2023/08/a-nuclear-engineering-education-inspired-by-art🧑‍🎓 Harper Academy All Stars (Charles Harper Charities)https://ners.engin.umich.edu/2024/09/16/harper-academy-all-stars-support-ners-researchhttps://www.charlesharpercharities.org/harper-academy-4-future-nuclear-engineers🌍 OECD Global Forum on Nuclear Energy Science, Technology & Policy – Hosted at U-Mhttps://ners.engin.umich.edu/2024/07/01/u-m-to-host-oecd-nea-global-forum-on-nuclear-energySubscribe, share, and leave a review to help us amplify the future of nuclear energy.Follow Naked Nuclear  for more episodes that strip away the jargon and dive deep into the people, programs, and power behind nuclear science.

Ever wonder how tiny particles can power whole cities? In this After-Pop! we follow our previous episode with Ikhwan Khaleb and dive into the world of reactor physics — the science behind nuclear chain reactions, neutrons, and keeping everything safe and steady. What You’ll Learn in This Episode:What reactor physics actually means (and why it matters).The “life cycle” of a neutron, from birth to absorption.How scientists keep reactors balanced using criticality.What students study in reactor physics classes.Wanna learn more about reactor physics straight from the (peer-reviewed) source?Checkout these guides:  Stacey, W. M. (2018). Nuclear Reactor Physics (3rd ed.). Wiley-VCH.Comprehensive textbook covering neutron life cycles, chain reactions, and reactor kinetics.Lamarsh, J. R., & Baratta, A. J. (2017). Introduction to Nuclear Engineering (4th ed.). Pearson.Widely used undergraduate text explaining the fundamentals of reactor physics in accessible language.Duderstadt, J. J., & Hamilton, L. J. (1976). Nuclear Reactor Analysis. Wiley.Classic reference on neutron transport, diffusion theory, and criticality.American Nuclear Society (ANS). (2021). Nuclear Science and Technology Basics.Introductory resource created by professional nuclear engineers.https://www.ans.org/nuclear-basics/U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC). (2022). Reactor Concepts Manual: Nuclear Physics Fundamentals.A regulatory training document explaining fission, chain reactions, and control systems.https://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/basic-ref/students.html

Ikhwan Khaleb tells the story of moving from Malaysia to study in the University of Michigan’s NERS program, learning reactor physics in a second language, and turning TikTok into a platform for clear, visual nuclear education. We cover UMich coursework and labs, cultural adaptation, the grind of an international job search, and how engineering work at Holtec fuels his social media explainers.Links & ResourcesUniversity of Michigan — Nuclear Engineering & Radiological Sciences (NERS) — department homepage (program overview, news, people). ners.engin.umich.eduNERS Graduate Admissions & Applying to the Program (application materials, contact info for Grad Admissions). ners.engin.umich.eduNERS Labs & Research Groups (list of labs, facilities, and the Nuclear Power Simulation Lab / Ford Reactor VR resources). ners.engin.umich.eduNERS Graduate Program overview (MSE & PhD program descriptions and program expectations).

Breaking into the nuclear industry can feel overwhelming, from specialized certifications and security clearances to jobs that never even make it to job boards. In this episode of Naked Nuclear, Danielle shares an exciting new partnership with Nuclear Talent Scout, the premier recruiting firm focused exclusively on nuclear energy.Together, Naked Nuclear and Nuclear Talent Scout are planting the seeds for the next generation of the nuclear workforce. From free resources at nucleartalentboost.com to insider access to unlisted job opportunities, this partnership is all about connecting YOU to meaningful careers in nuclear.What You’ll Learn in This Episode:Why the nuclear workforce is in such high demand right now (hint: retirements + new builds + advanced reactors).The hidden challenges of nuclear hiring — and how recruiters like Nuclear Talent Scout make a difference.How Nuclear Talent Boost offers free training, cheat sheets, and coaching for those looking to pivot into nuclear.What “Industry Feature Fridays” are and how they’ll spotlight niche experts passing knowledge to the next generation.Why working with Nuclear Talent Scout can give you access to exclusive jobs, resume support, and direct connections to hiring managers.Resources & Links:Register for free career resources: nucleartalentboost.comLearn more about Nuclear Talent Scout: nucleartalentscout.comConnect with Danielle on LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/danielleallen-nuclearContact Danielle: [email protected] if you’d like to be featured on a future episode, send Danielle a message — don’t forget to share your background and your favorite dessert! 🍰

What makes someone stay at the same company for decades — or even generations?In this episode of Naked Nuclear, we sit down with Bob Duffy, Senior Vice President and Chief Administrative Officer of BWX Technologies (BWXT), to explore what’s behind the company’s incredibly low attrition rate, its investment in early talent, and how it’s preparing for the next generation of nuclear professionals.Bob shares how BWXT is going beyond traditional hiring — building weld schools in high schools, ramping up internships, offering internal growth pathways, and supporting students through scholarships and tuition reimbursement. We also discuss how you can stand out in the hiring process and what kinds of roles are most in demand right now — from engineers to machinists to project managers. With over 700 job openings (at the time of recording) you've gotta see what's cooking at BWXT. Apply to work at BWXT: https://www.bwxt.com/careers Learn more about BWXT: https://www.bwxt.comLearn more about Welding School in Mt. Vernon, Indiana https://investors.bwxt.com/news-releases/news-release-details/bwxt-opens-welding-program-mount-vernon-high-school BWXT in the Newshttps://investors.bwxt.com/news-events/news-releases 🎓 2025 BWXT STEM Scholarship Winners:Haris KhanElla SchmutzNeev ShahCorine GlicksteinLondon Puckett

On this episode, we dive into the power of curiosity—how simple questions can spark revolutions in science, technology, and society. Inspired by a roadside observation, we explore why cultivating curiosity is critical at every level of society, from national parks to apprenticeships, and why funding the “discovery phase” of science pays off in ways we can’t always predict.While it’s often said that monarchs avoid the Great Lakes as if skirting a long-gone mountain, this is a myth. Monarchs use ⁠sun compasses⁠, circadian rhythms, and favorable winds to navigate—reminding us that curiosity often begins by questioning the stories we tell ourselves.Why curiosity—not just knowledge—drives innovationThe role of safe, well-funded environments in enabling groundbreaking discoveriesHow modern technology is tied to the curious minds of legendary scientistsPractical tips for fostering curiosity in your own lifeScientists who Researched their Curiosities Lise Meitner – Her insights into nuclear fission led to carbon-free nuclear energy and medical isotope production.Marie Curie – Her pioneering work on radioactivity laid the foundation for radiation therapy, saving millions of lives.Enrico Fermi – His research on neutrons and chain reactions paved the way for nuclear reactors and nuclear medicine diagnostics.How to Spark Curiosity Notice the unfamiliar on your daily commute and learn what it is.Pick a word you don’t know and find its meaning.Learn something new from someone in a different generation.

You don’t have to be a math genius to change the world — just ask Veronica Annala. In this inspiring Student Spotlight, Danielle sits down with Veronica, a recent Texas A&M nuclear engineering graduate and founder of the Nuclear Advocacy Resource Organization (NARO). Diagnosed with dyslexia and dyscalculia, Veronica shares how she built her own study systems, cried through calculus — and still emerged as a leader in the next generation of clean energy advocacy.They unpack the birth of NARO, how a trip to Antarctica sparked her nuclear “a-ha” moment, and why Veronica is now pursuing an MBA to scale the movement even further. From grassroots posters to national policy, this conversation is about curiosity, audacity, and rewriting the narrative around who belongs in STEM.Overcoming dyslexia and dyscalculia in engineeringThe impact of great teachers and inclusive classroomsFounding NARO and building student-led nuclear movementsVeronica’s decision to pursue an MBA for nonprofit leadershipAdvice for students who feel like they don’t “fit the mold”More Resources: Get involved with NARO “Why a Texas A&M Student Went Nuclear on College Gameday” – U.S. DOE Read NARO Papers – TRIGA ReactorsWebsite: nuclearadvocacy.orgInstagram: @nuclearadvocacyLinkedIn: NARO on LinkedIn

Thanks for tuning in. In this episode, Danielle highlights four in-demand skilled trades in the nuclear energy industry that require months to years of training instead of a doctorate. For each trade, we cover:Commercial DivingSpecialized HAZMAT diving in irradiated environmentsHistorical roots, real-world challenges, and a “day in the life”Training pathways, costs, salary ranges, and union vs. non-union optionsConcrete MasonryBuilding and finishing ultra-low-permeability containment structuresApprenticeships vs. trade-school certificatesTypical project durations, pay, and professional bodiesPipefittingInstalling high-precision coolant, steam, and service pipingNCCER’s 16-module curriculum and UA apprenticeshipsOutage vs. new-build work, salary insights, and key associationsHVACMaintaining clean-room and safety-critical climate systems3–5 year apprenticeships, technical diplomas, and NATE/EPA certificationsDay-to-day tasks, pay scale, and union/open-shop routesRESOURCES Divers Institute of Technology (World Nuclear Diving module):https://diversinstitute.edu/world-nuclear-diving/Pro Diver School: https://prodivertc.com Association of Diving Contractors International (ADCI): https://www.adc-int.org/Diver Certification Board of Canada (DCBC):https://www.divercertification.com/more-info/careers-in-diving/ American Concrete Institute (ACI): https://www.concrete.org/International Masonry Institute (IMI): https://www.imiweb.org/NCCER Pipefitting Craft Catalog: https://www.nccer.org/craft-catalog/pipefitting/United Association (UA): https://ua.org/pipefitters/American Society of Plumbing Engineers (ASPE): https://www.aspe.org/EPA Section 608 Certification: https://www.epa.gov/section608North American Technician Excellence (NATE): https://www.natex.org/HVAC Engineer Job Description: https://altea-energy.com/sheets/hvac-engineer-nuclear-energy-jobs/

After-Pop! Episode: What the Heck is a Hot Cell?In this After-Pop! Danielle breaks down the mysterious world of nuclear hot cells—shielded enclosures that let scientists safely handle some of the most radioactive materials on Earth. From spent nuclear fuel to life-saving radiopharmaceuticals, hot cells are the unsung heroes of nuclear science and medicine.✨ What We Cover:What hot cells are and why they matterHow they look and operate (hello, robotic arms!)The different types of hot cells: standard, GMP, mini cells, and mobileThe crucial role they play in nuclear fuel reprocessing, reactor safety, medical isotope production, and moreA look ahead at innovations in automation and training🎧 Listen to our full episode with Marcellus Boykin, where we first touched on hot cells and other nuclear workforce innovations: [LINK TO EPISODE]🔗 Learn more about hot cells:The Buzz on Hot Cells – Westinghouse BlogVon Gahlen Hot Cells OverviewGlobalSpec: Hot Cells ExplainedGot questions about hot cells or other nuclear tech? leave a comment or follow us on LinkedIn

In this episode, we continue Season 2 with our second Student Spotlight, featuring Marcellus Boykin, a PhD student in nuclear engineering at Georgia Tech. Marcellus shares his journey from math major and football player to shielding sensors in hot cells at Idaho National Lab, presenting at ANS, and navigating imposter syndrome in graduate school.Learn how he went from: math --> mechanical engineering --> nuclear engineering Links & Resources:Learn more about the GEM FellowshipExplore Georgia Tech’s Nuclear Engineering ProgramFind internships at Idaho National LaboratoryListen & Subscribe: Follow Naked Nuclear on your favorite podcast platform and stay tuned for more student spotlights, industry insights, and the future of nuclear energy.

In this episode of Naked Nuclear, Danielle sits down with Dr. Rebecca Steinman, PhD and the American Nuclear Society (ANS) to explore Nuclear 101—a hands-on, introductory course designed not just for engineers, but for anyone curious about the nuclear energy industry. Whether you're a welder, museum curator, communicator, or career changer, this episode reveals why now is the perfect time to step into nuclear. We also explore ANS's broader efforts in workforce development, including the Certified Nuclear Professional (CNP) certificate.The Nuclear 101 course was created to make the industry more accessible and train newcomers beyond traditional four-year degrees.Course attendees have included museum staff, communicators, welders, and logistics professionals—proving the nuclear workforce is broader than you might expect.ANS is building out online versions of Nuclear 101 and future offerings like “Nuclear 102” and “Radiation Protection Basics.”The Certified Nuclear Professional (CNP) certificate is a new credential for professionals without nuclear degrees to showcase their understanding of the field.All of these programs were developed by volunteers across the industry—from utility experts to regulatory professionals and early-career engineers.Helpful links: 🔗 Nuclear 101 Course Info & Registrationhttps://www.ans.org/nuclear101/🔗 Certified Nuclear Professional (CNP) Certificate Programhttps://www.ans.org/credentialing/cnp/🔗 ANS Education & Training Portalhttps://www.ans.org/education/🔗 ANS Annual Conference (Chicago, June 15–19, 2025)https://www.ans.org/meetings/Loved the episode?  ❤️Rate the show, leave a review, subscribe to Naked Nuclear, and share this episode with someone curious about the nuclear field. 👀 Follow us @NakedNuclear for upcoming episode drops and behind-the-scenes content.

In this After-Pop!, host Danielle explores the rise of commercial nuclear propulsion and how companies like CORE Power are reimagining the future of maritime shipping. Unlike military nuclear propulsion systems, these next-gen commercial systems are designed to be safe, scalable, and fully integrated with international safeguards.This episode covers:The technical differences between military nuclear propulsion and commercial nuclear electric propulsionWhy advanced reactors like molten salt designs are ideal for maritime applicationsWhat Emergency Planning Zones (EPZs) are and how they apply to floating reactorsThe roles of the International Maritime Organization (IMO) and International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)Why the first nuclear-powered trade routes will likely be limited to specific corridorsResources and Further ReadingWorld Nuclear Association – Nuclear-Powered Ships Overviewhttps://world-nuclear.org/information-library/non-power-nuclear-applications/transport/nuclear-powered-ships.aspxCORE Power – Maritime Nuclear Propulsionhttps://www.corepower.energy/maritime-applications/nuclear-propulsionCORE Power – Security and Safeguardshttps://www.corepower.energy/standards-and-regulations/security-and-safeguardsCORE Power – Embracing Nuclear Propulsion in Ports (Interview)https://www.corepower.energy/news/interview-embracing-nuclear-propulsion-in-portsIEEE Spectrum – Can Nuclear Power Cargo Ships Clean Up Shipping?https://spectrum.ieee.org/nuclear-powered-cargo-shipBusiness Norway – The Future of Nuclear-Powered Shipshttps://businessnorway.com/articles/the-future-of-nuclear-powered-ships

Nuclear-powered cargo ships might sound like science fiction—but CORE Power is making them a science reality. In this episode of Naked Nuclear, Danielle sits down with Tobi Menzies and Dr. Rory Megginson from CORE Power to explore how molten chloride fast reactors (MCFRs) and floating nuclear power plants (FNPPs) could transform global shipping.We dive into the engineering, the policy, the people—and the programs—needed to build a clean maritime future. From international emissions policy to student research programs to training industry professionals, CORE Power isn’t just designing reactors. They’re designing the entire ecosystem.00:00 – Introduction: From Steam to Salt Reactors03:10 – Why Nuclear Shipping? Global Trade and Climate Math08:30 – What Is a Molten Chloride Fast Reactor (MCFR)?15:00 – Floating Nuclear Power Plants (FNPPs) Explained18:20 – Lava Lamps and Fast Neutrons: MCFR Recap19:30 – Why Shipping Needs a Nuclear Upgrade23:00 – The Academic Resource Program: Supporting Student Research26:10 – Internships and Entry Paths into Nuclear Maritime Careers28:20 – The Convoy Program: Training the Industry Itself34:30 – From Shipowners to Port Authorities: Who Needs to Learn?39:00 – CORE Power’s Vision for 2040 and Beyond42:00 – How to Get Involved with CORE PowerCORE Power website: https://www.corepower.energyAcademic Resource Program info:https://www.corepower.energy/academic-resourcesConvoy Corporate Training Program: https://www.corepower.energy/convoyNuclear Shipping & FNPP Overview: https://www.corepower.energy/maritime-applications/nuclear-propulsion📬 Sign up for CORE Power’s newsletter: https://www.corepower.energy/contact🔗 Resources & Links:IMO 2023 Strategy on Greenhouse Gas Reductions:https://www.imo.org/en/OurWork/Environment/Pages/2023-IMO-Strategy-on-Reduction-of-GHG-Emissions-from-Ships.aspx NEMO Website:https://www.nemo.ngo/missionSome Light Reading on Nuclear Powered Ships:https://world-nuclear.org/information-library/non-power-nuclear-applications/transport/nuclear-powered-ships

In this episode, we dive into the world of scholarships, grants, and fellowships available for students at various academic levels and fields, particularly within the nuclear sector, STEM, and the energy world. We dispel the myth that scholarships are only for top high school students, revealing opportunities for diverse groups including veterans, career changers, and students pursuing trade and two-year degrees. There's practical advice on how to successfully apply for these scholarships, emphasizing the importance of storytelling, organization, and broad application strategies. A complete list of all of the scholarships and opportunities can be found on our blog at nakednuclear.com

In this After-Pop, Danielle breaks down Boron Neutron Capture Therapy (BNCT) — a precision cancer treatment that uses nuclear science to selectively target tumors while sparing healthy tissue.You’ll learn:– What boron is and how it works inside cancer cells– How neutron beams are made (yes, actual beams of neutrons!)– What “epithermal neutrons” are and why they matter– Who could benefit from BNCT and why it’s gaining traction again– How newer technologies are making BNCT more accessible worldwideWhether you're a curious student, a medical science nerd, or just someone who loves smart bombs for tumors, this one’s for you.Key Takeaways: --BNCT is a two-part therapy using boron and neutron beams to destroy cancer cells with incredible precision.--Epithermal neutrons are ideal for this process because they penetrate tissue effectively but still slow down enough to interact with boron.--The particles created from the boron-neutron reaction only travel about the width of a single cell — keeping the damage ultra-local.--BNCT is gaining renewed interest due to better boron delivery agents and compact accelerator-based neutron sources.🔹 It’s especially promising for hard-to-treat cancers like glioblastomas, melanomas, and head and neck tumors.Want to go deeper? Here are the sources referenced in this episode:Barth RF, Mi P, Yang W. (2018). Boron neutron capture therapy of cancer: current status and future prospects. Journal of Clinical Oncology and Cancer Research. PMC articleIAEA (2020). Current Status of Neutron Capture Therapy. IAEA Human Health Series. IAEA PDFMiyatake S, et al. (2021). Boron neutron capture therapy: Clinical experiences and future challenges. Frontiers in Oncology. Frontiers article

What do candlelit homework, career pivots, and global nuclear leadership have in common? Dr. Fiona Rayment.In this episode, Danielle speaks with internationally respected nuclear chemist and engineer Dr. Fiona Rayment about her early experiences with energy insecurity, her path through a diverse and powerful career, and the future of workforce development in the nuclear industry.Together they explore:– Why your first role doesn't have to be your forever one– How to tell when you've lost your spark (and how to get it back)– The surprising variety of roles across the nuclear sector– What “Destination Nuclear” is doing to bust old stereotypes– Why gender diversity isn’t just a nice-to-have — it’s critical– Regulatory innovation and how to accelerate new technologies responsiblyThis episode is packed with real-world insights for anyone navigating their own career journey, mentoring others, or building tomorrow’s energy workforce.Resources & Links:🔗 Destination Nuclear → https://www.destinationnuclear.com🔗 Nuclear Skills Delivery Group (NSDG) → https://nuclearskillsdeliverygroup.com🔗 Learn more about Dr. Fiona Rayment → https://nuclearinst.com/dr-fiona-rayment-obe Wanna learn more about historical women in science? https://obamawhitehouse.archives.gov/women-in-stem

Relearning Science Vs. Plucking Eyebrows: Unpacking Public Perceptions of STEMIn this episode of Naked Nuclear, host Danielle explores the surprising responses to a viral TikTok 'Would You Rather' question comparing re-taking science classes with plucking eyebrows. Danielle delves into why science education can be inspiring for some and traumatic for others. Discussing research and personal anecdotes, she highlights the challenges faced by educators and the systemic issues within STEM education. The episode advocates for creating engaging and enjoyable science learning experiences, utilizing modern media tools, and fostering curiosity to mend the public's relationship with science, crucial for future technological and environmental advancements.00:00 Introduction and Viral TikTok Question01:13 The Emotional Impact of Science Education03:47 Personal Experiences with Science Teachers05:28 Making Science Enjoyable and Accessible07:38 Innovative Tools and Media in Science Education08:35 Rebuilding Trust in Science10:49 Conclusion and Call to Action

In this student spotlight featuring Sarah Cole, a nuclear fuels researcher, we explore her academic journey from high school during COVID-19 to becoming a senior at Boise State University. Sarah discusses her experiences with internships, nuclear materials research, and building a strong network within the nuclear industry. She offers valuable advice on applying for scholarships, securing letters of recommendation, and making the most of your undergraduate years. Tune in to learn how Sarah successfully funded her education and her plans for a future in nuclear engineering.

In this episode of Naked Nuclear, host Danielle sits down with Kelli Davis, Program Director of the Nuclear Technology Program at Cape Fear Community College. From her start as a nuclear chemist to becoming an advocate for building the next generation of nuclear workers, Kelli shares her inspiring career path, insights into nuclear maintenance training, and why this career is more than just a job—it's a lifestyle.💡 What You’ll Learn:The unique journey Kelli took from chemistry to nuclear educationWhat Cape Fear’s Nuclear Maintenance Technician program includesWhy behaviors and coachability matter more than technical backgroundHow the industry is evolving with small modular reactors and a growing need for workforce developmentReal talk about union vs. non-union plants, upward mobility, and career satisfaction in nuclear👩‍🏫 Who This Is For:High school grads and career changers interested in hands-on workCurious minds exploring pathways into the nuclear industryFamilies, advisors, and educators helping students find purposeful careers🛠️ Classes Offered at Cape Fear:Welding, reactor theory, hydraulics & pneumatics, non-destructive testing, primary systems, and more🌍 Kelli’s Big Message: “You don’t need to grow up wanting to be a nuclear worker to become one. You just need the right mindset, a little mechanical aptitude, and a willingness to learn.”📬 Connect with Kelli:Learn more at Cape Fear Community CollegeEmail: [email protected]💬 Have a question or want to suggest a topic?Email Danielle at [email protected]🎧 Subscribe, rate, and stay curious.Season 2 of Naked Nuclear is your inside look at nuclear education—from trade schools to industry. Whether you're thinking about your future or helping someone else shape theirs, we’ve got you covered.

Have you ever met a legend? In this final episode of our Women’s History Month series, Danielle sits down with Lisa Marshall, President of the American Nuclear Society (ANS) and longtime Director of Outreach and Engagement for NC State’s Department of Nuclear Engineering. For over two decades, Lisa has been a tireless champion for students, a trailblazer in outreach and retention strategies, and a visionary leader within the nuclear space.From building one of the nation’s leading outreach programs from scratch to her presidency at ANS, Lisa shares her journey with wisdom, humility, and humor.🔹 In this episode, we cover:How Lisa built a career by saying yes to opportunities — and how you can tooWhat retention really means in a nuclear engineering programProfessional (not “soft”) skills every student needs but rarely gets taughtAdvice for women entering STEM fields and how to stop disqualifying yourselfWhat it’s really like being ANS President — and how many flights it takes to lead the industryHer love of science fiction, roti, and futuristic green cities with tiny homes💡 Quote to remember:"How dare you not give your talents to an industry that has such an impact on society—not only within the United States, but internationally." — Lisa Marshall🧠 Perfect for:Aspiring nuclear engineers, students navigating STEM fields, educators passionate about retention, or anyone curious about the human side of nuclear energy.🔗 Links & Resources:American Nuclear SocietyNC State Nuclear EngineeringANS Nuclear 101 Certificate Program✨ Stay tuned for Season Two, where we dive deep into nuclear education, career pathways, and how YOU can transition into the industry.

In this special Women's History Month spotlight, we sit down with Rachel Love, a seasoned project manager in the nuclear industry, to explore the invaluable skills of leadership, problem-solving, and adaptability. Rachel shares her unique career journey from pre-law to nuclear engineering, the challenges of high-pressure environments, and how leadership rooted in empathy can drive successful projects.From navigating midnight crisis calls to ensuring critical fuel equipment meets stringent safety standards, Rachel's experience offers a compelling look into what it takes to manage teams and projects in an industry as complex as nuclear energy. She discusses the importance of receiving and integrating feedback, the power of teamwork, and the evolving role of women in STEM fields.Whether you're an aspiring engineer, a project manager looking for leadership insights, or someone curious about the nuclear sector, this episode is packed with actionable takeaways and career wisdom.Episode Highlights:(00:01:00) The parallels between great project managers and sports coaches(00:02:30) Rachel's journey from pre-law to nuclear engineering(00:06:45) Lessons from high-pressure work environments and handling 3 AM problem-solving calls(00:10:00) The transition from project engineer to project manager and the unexpected emotional challenges of leadership(00:15:30) How feedback strengthens leadership and why self-awareness is key(00:22:00) Managing stress in the workplace and fostering a culture of collaboration(00:26:00) Rachel’s experience as a woman in nuclear engineering and her perspective on the industry’s inclusivity(00:28:30) Advice for women entering STEM and the importance of resilience and adaptability(00:32:00) Rapid-fire questions: Rachel’s dream TED Talk, futuristic city design, and career-defining momentsKey Takeaways:Strong leadership is built on empathy, accountability, and effective problem-solving.Feedback—both giving and receiving—is essential for growth in technical and managerial roles.Women in nuclear engineering are thriving, and initiatives to encourage more young women into STEM are making a difference.The nuclear industry is one of the safest and most highly regulated sectors, thanks to lessons learned from historical incidents.The ability to adapt to high-pressure situations and navigate uncertainty is a critical skill in project management.Connect with Us: If you enjoyed this episode, please share it with a friend, leave a review, and subscribe to Naked Nuclear for more insightful conversations about nuclear energy and careers in the industry.Next Up: We continue our Women's History Month series with more inspiring voices before launching Season 2: Nuclear Education! Stay tuned!LINKED Resources: ⁠Study on workplace stress⁠⁠Solutions to workplace stress⁠⁠A wee bit of light reading on leadership⁠

In this special Women’s History Month episode, we dive into the world of nuclear advocacy, mentorship, and the wisdom of motherhood with Heather Hoff, Co-Founder and Vice President of Mothers for Nuclear, and Dr. Jennifer Klay, a nuclear physicist at Cal Poly and Secretary of the organization. Together, we explore how mothers, educators, and industry professionals are shaping the future of nuclear energy.From the role of storytelling in advocacy to keeping Diablo Canyon open, to tackling the nuclear waste conversation with communities, Heather and Jennifer share their unique experiences and insights into why diversity of thought is essential in the nuclear industry.The origins of Mothers for Nuclear and why moms make powerful advocates for clean energy.How the younger generation is shifting perspectives on nuclear energy.The pivotal role of storytelling in changing the narrative around nuclear power.The challenges and rewards of being women in the nuclear field.Consent-based siting and why community engagement is key in nuclear waste storage.The importance of mentorship and education in nuclear energy.Stay curious and join us for this inspiring conversation that challenges assumptions, celebrates scientific curiosity, and highlights the power of advocacy.📢 Learn More & Get Involved:🌍 Mothers for Nuclear – Explore their mission and how to get involved.⚛️ 👩‍👧‍👦📩 Connect with Us: Follow Naked Nuclear for more insightful conversations on the future of energy.🔔 Subscribe & FollowDon’t miss our Women’s History Month series, featuring inspiring leaders in nuclear energy—from students to industry pioneers. Subscribe to Naked Nuclear and follow us on social media to stay updated on the latest episodes.#NuclearEnergy #MothersForNuclear #CleanEnergy #WomenInSTEM #NakedNuclear #DiabloCanyon #EnergyAdvocacy

Join us as we spotlight women in the nuclear industry. One of our previous episodes with Caroline Cooley showcases how she became a radiation protection technician: My yoga teacher, the tree-hugging radiation protection technician...In this episode of Naked Nuclear, host Danielle speaks with Caroline Cooley, a tree-hugging, Prius-driving, vegetarian yoga teacher who unexpectedly found her way into the nuclear industry as a Radiation Protection Technician. Caroline shares her journey from corporate America to working alongside her husband in the nuclear field, offering insights into the roles and responsibilities of decontamination workers and radiation protection technicians. They discuss the safety protocols, personal protective equipment used, and the exposure levels to radiation, debunking some common misconceptions about the industry. Caroline also touches on how her background in yoga helps her remain calm and handle fear in this demanding job. This episode provides a unique look at a non-traditional career path, the evolving diversity in the nuclear industry, and the importance of stringent safety measures. Listeners will also learn about pathways into the field and the potential for travel and financial benefits.00:00 Introduction to Caroline Cooley00:27 Diving into Nuclear Reactors01:00 Getting Started in the Nuclear Industry02:14 Roles and Responsibilities of a Radiation Protection Technician03:31 Safety Measures and Equipment07:03 Radiation Exposure and Monitoring13:11 Career Path and Personal Journey17:54 Diversity and Evolution in the Nuclear Field19:46 Nuclear Safety and Environmental Impact20:51 Yoga and Mindfulness in Nuclear Work22:52 Rapid-Fire Questions and Fun Facts26:20 Final Thoughts and ConclusionLooking for where to get started as an RP?Cape Fear Community College Nuclear Technologyhttps://cfcc.edu/nuclear-technology/Westinghouse RP Program https://westinghousenuclear.com/media/zhdbuk4m/how-to-become-an-rp-technician-2024.pdfhttps://westinghousenuclear.com/operating-plants/outage-services/rp-alara/radiation-protection-training/Wanna learn more about radiation levels?  Radiation Levels:https://www.epa.gov/radiation/radiation-sources-and-doseshttps://www.energy.gov/ne/articles/5-radioactive-products-we-use-every-daySober Spaces at Jam Band Concertshttps://www.pbs.org/newshour/arts/looking-for-sober-friends-at-a-concert-find-the-deadheads-with-a-yellow-balloon

Revealing the True Role of Landmen in the Energy SectorIn this episode, we take a closer look at the essential role of landmen in the energy industry, debunking Hollywood stereotypes and exploring their function as intermediaries between energy companies and landowners. Veteran landman Doug Sandridge, with 49 years of experience, shares insights on how their work extends beyond oil and gas to include nuclear energy and renewables. Discussion covers the ethical aspects of land usage, fair negotiations with indigenous communities, and how the expertise of landmen could be pivotal in the future of energy projects.00:00 Introduction and Episode Overview00:56 Understanding the Role of a Landman 01:33 Landmen in the Energy Sector02:25 Real-World Examples and Importance03:45 Ethics and Indigenous Communities05:35 Future of Landmen in Energy06:17 Conclusion and Final ThoughtsRead Article #1 Here! And Article #2 Here!

Naked Nuclear Explores: Land Back Movement and Nuclear Advocacy with Doug SandridgeIn this episode of Naked Nuclear, the discussion pivots to the intersections between the Land Back movement and nuclear energy advocacy. Danielle and guest Doug Sandridge, Vice President of Fulcrum Energy Captial Funds, with 49 years in the oil and gas industry and now a nuclear advocate, delve into his evolving stance toward nuclear energy and efforts to save the Diablo Canyon Power Plant.They explore how indigenous tribes, particularly the ytt (Northern Chumash), strive to reclaim their ancestral land in San Luis Obispo, California, amidst political and environmental challenges. Details from Doug’s Substack articles on the ytt tribe’s ongoing struggle highlight these themes.00:27 Real Life Landman and Oil Industry Insights01:55 Nuclear Advocacy Journey06:58 Land Back Movement and YTT Tribe11:31 Historical Context and Diablo Canyon14:46 Tribe's Efforts to Reclaim Land19:04 Intersection of Advocacy and Land Back20:34 Current Challenges and Future Hopes28:22 Rapid Fire Questions with Doug32:47 Conclusion and Season PreviewRead Part 1 of Doug's ArticleAnd if you thought part 1 was great... Here's part 2How to support ytt and their effortsWho's Mark Nelson?

Black History Month Spotlight: Dr. Shirley Ann Jackson - Pioneering Physicist and Innovator Welcome to another special episode of Naked Nuclear for Black History Month! We spotlight the illustrious Dr. Shirley Ann Jackson, a groundbreaking physicist who broke barriers from MIT to Bell Labs and even the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission. Learn about her early life, groundbreaking research in condensed matter physics, and contributions to telecommunications technology like touch-tone phones and fiber optic cables. Her leadership in nuclear policy and academia has left an indelible mark on science and technology, inspiring future generations, especially women of color in STEM. Tune in to discover the incredible legacy of Dr. Shirley Ann Jackson! 00:00 Introduction to Naked Nuclear 00:14 Spotlight on Dr. Shirley Ann Jackson 00:45 Early Life and Education 01:28 Challenges and Triumphs at MIT 02:23 Understanding Condensed Matter Physics 03:28 Contributions at Bell Labs 04:07 Leadership at the Nuclear Regulatory Commission 05:15 Academic Leadership and Legacy 06:09 Inspiration and Impact 06:56 Conclusion and Future Episodes Read her bio in the National Women's Hall of Fame More about Dr. Jackson from RPI Watch Dr. Jackson on 'Finding Your Roots'

Black History Month Spotlight on William D. Magwood IV In this special Black History Month episode of Naked Nuclear, we spotlight William D. Magwood IV, a leader in nuclear energy whose career spans policy, regulation, and international cooperation. From his working-class roots in Pittsburgh to his role as the Director General of the OECD Nuclear Energy Agency, Bill's journey is explored, highlighting his contributions to U.S. nuclear policy, international technology cooperation, and workforce development. The episode delves into the challenges in nuclear expansion and emphasizes Bill's belief in the pivotal role of nuclear power in meeting climate and energy security goals. 00:00 Introduction to Naked Nuclear 00:16 Spotlight on William D. Magwood IV 00:45 Early Life and Education 01:53 Career Beginnings and Achievements 03:34 Challenges in the Nuclear Industry 04:53 Bill Magwood's Vision for the Future 06:01 Conclusion and Future Episodes Bill Magwood's Role at Nuclear Energy Agency Lecture on Radiological Protections (Lecture begins at 23:00) Bill Magwood on Power Hungry Podcast

It's an alphabet soup, but somebody's gotta break it down. Join us in this exciting episode of 'After Pop! A Breakdown of Nuclear Reactor Types,' with your host Danielle. We'll explore the fascinating world of nuclear reactors, learning how they work and discussing various types like Boiling Water Reactors (BWRs), Pressurized Water Reactors (PWRs), Small Modular Reactors (SMRs), Micro Reactors, and Advanced Reactors including Molten Salt Reactors. Discover the benefits, safety measures, and future potentials of each type. Stick around as we delve deeper into nuclear energy's role in powering our world, its safety, sustainability, and the innovative designs on the horizon. 00:00 Introduction to Nuclear Reactors 00:29 Understanding Nuclear Fission 01:22 Boiling Water Reactors (BWR) 02:07 Pressurized Water Reactors (PWR) 02:49 Small Modular Reactors (SMR) 03:42 Micro Reactors 04:29 Advanced Reactors 05:38 The Future of Nuclear Energy 05:59 Conclusion and What's Next

In this episode of Naked Nuclear, Danielle sits down with Steve Rea, the 2024 recipient of the American Nuclear Society Landis Public Communication and Education Award. Steve, a 30-year nuclear industry veteran, discusses his transition to public education and nuclear advocacy in North Carolina. From his beginnings in nuclear chemistry in high school to forming the Nuclear Advisory Council, Steve shares insights on the role of diverse energy sources and the importance of communicating nuclear technology's safety and benefits to various stakeholders. Tune in to learn how Steve connects industry knowledge with public education to shape the future of nuclear energy. 00:00 Connecting the Dots: Introduction to Steve Rea 00:35 Steve Rea's Journey in the Nuclear Industry 01:24 Nuclear Advocacy and Public Education 02:01 Steve's Early Interest in Nuclear Energy 04:59 The Formation of the Nuclear Advisory Council 10:02 Public Perception and Nuclear Technology 14:47 Diverse Energy Sources and Nuclear's Role 18:15 Legislation and Policy in Nuclear Energy 21:08 Workforce Development in Nuclear Energy 26:17 Rapid-Fire Questions with Steve Rea 29:06 Conclusion and Future Episodes Some of the companies listed in this episode:  Duke Energy Heyward Inc Siemens Water Technology  GE Hitachi  Kairos Power Terrestrial Energy BWXT Nucor  NC State Nuclear Engineering Program Cape Fear Community College

Germany's Nuclear Shutdown: Consequences and Future Prospects Hello everyone! Welcome to the After-Pop! In this episode, we discuss Germany's major decision to shut down its last three nuclear power plants in April 2023. We dive into the historical context, the events that led to this decision, and the aftermath, including the impact on energy prices and carbon emissions. Our conversation touches on public opinion, renewable energy challenges, and whether Germany might reconsider nuclear power in the future. Join us for an engaging talk with insights from Dr. Simon Friederich's episode and explore the global implications of Germany's energy choices. Radiant Energy's Report On Germany Read more reporting on Germany's Power Plants The ebbs and flows of nuclear's public opinion

Navigating Nuclear Ethics: A Three-Dimensional Chess Game In this episode of Naked Nuclear, host Danielle dives into the complex world of nuclear ethics, drawing parallels with the intricate game of three-dimensional chess . The discussion is centered around the work of Dr. Simone Friederich from the University of Groningen, who, with his background in both philosophy and physics, explores the ethical obligations of investing in nuclear energy to mitigate climate change.  Through the analysis of Dr. Friederich's paper, ethical frameworks for evaluating energy systems are discussed, emphasizing the importance of quick action, achieving zero emissions, and facilitating technology advancements. The episode also covers Dr. Friederich's insights on existing versus new nuclear reactors, and public attitudes towards nuclear energy.  The overarching message is clear: ethical and pragmatic approaches are necessary to navigate the future of energy systems. Read Dr. Friederich’s Paper Here! https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s13347-022-00527-1 What exactly is normative ethics?   https://link.springer.com/referenceworkentry/10.1007/978-3-319-23514-1_1222-1 What will it take to reach 100% Clean Energy by 2035? https://www.nrel.gov/analysis/100-percent-clean-electricity-by-2035-study.html When 100% renewable energy doesn't mean zero carbon https://sustainability.stanford.edu/news/when-100-renewable-energy-doesnt-mean-zero-carbon

Indigenous Stewardship and Nuclear Energy: A Closer Look at the YTT Northern Chumash Tribe In this episode of Naked Nuclear, we explore the rich history and long-standing land stewardship of the yak titʸu titʸu yak tiłhini Northern Chumash tribe, whose ancestral connections span over 10,000 years.  We delve into the complex intersection of nuclear energy and indigenous land stewardship, discussing consent-based siting with Ryan Pickering. We highlight values such as sustainability and multi-generational impact and examine how these principles can be applied to the nuclear energy sector and beyond. The episode also touches on the tribe’s ongoing efforts to reclaim 9,000 acres of their coastal homelands, their economic and clean energy initiatives, and the crucial role of language preservation in environmental conservation. 00:00 Exploring Your Ancestry 00:20 Introduction to the YTT Northern Chumash Tribe 00:35 Diving Deeper: Consent-Based Siting and Nuclear Energy 01:15 The YTT Northern Chumash Tribe's Values and Land Stewardship 02:34 Nuclear Waste and Indigenous Perspectives 03:38 The Importance of Long-Term Thinking 04:15 YTT Northern Chumash Tribe's Current Initiatives 06:56 Questions for the Audience 08:20 Upcoming Topics and Conclusion Donate to YTT’s Language Conservation Fund https://www.paypal.com/donate/?hosted_button_id=6AJAB9ZWSPWM4 Take Action in Support of the YTT’s Landback Efforts:  https://yttnorthernchumashtribe.com/take-action Check out the YTT’s ocean conservancy: https://yttnorthernchumashtribe.com/ocean-stewardship Learn a Little bit of YTT’s Language:  https://guide.housing.calpoly.edu/ytt-addin-outlook/land-stories.html

In this episode of Naked Nuclear, host Danielle discusses the intersection of nuclear energy and indigenous ethos with guest Ryan Pickering from the Tribal Consent-Based Coalition. The conversation, recorded on Native American Heritage Day, delves into the concept of seven-generation decision-making, as endorsed by Scott Lathrop, and how it impacts energy decisions for a cleaner future. The discussion highlights the rich history of the yak titʸu titʸu yak tiłhini Northern Chumash tribe, their involvement in the Diablo Canyon power plant, and the broader implications of their land stewardship. The episode also tackles the history of uranium mining on Navajo land, the challenges of community consent for nuclear waste siting, and the future role of nuclear energy in America. Along the way, Ryan shares his personal journey into the field, emphasizing the importance of mutual respect, mentorship, and energy realism in transforming the nuclear industry. 00:00 Seven Generations Forward: How Indigenous Voices are Paving the Path to New Nuclear 07:35 North American Tribes & Uranium Mining 10:35 Consent-Based Siting w/DOE 17:37 TCBC Audience Learn More about the YTT Northern Chumash Tribe:  https://yttnorthernchumashtribe.com Still don’t quite understand consent-based siting:  https://www.energy.gov/ne/consent-based-siting Checkout the tribe’s PBS Special:  https://www.pbs.org/video/ytt-tribe-reclaims-diablo-canyons-nuclear-land/ Learn More about the Diablo Canyon Power Plant  https://www.pge.com/en/about/pge-systems/nuclear-power.html

Understanding In-Situ Leaching with Dr. Kreamer In this episode of Naked Nuclear, host Danielle Allen delves into the technical aspects of in-situ leaching (ISL), a method that accounts for 80% of uranium mining in the U.S. Following up from the previous episode with Dr. David Kreamer, this explainer breaks down the ISL process, ingredients in lixiviant, and steps taken to ensure groundwater safety. The episode emphasizes ISL's efficiency and minimal environmental impact, using simple analogies to explain complex processes. It also highlights the rigorous monitoring and regulations that make ISL one of the safest uranium mining methods globally. 00:00 Introduction to In-Situ Leaching 00:27 Basics of In-Situ Leaching 01:39 The Role of Lixiviant 02:43 Step-by-Step Process of ISL 03:56 Groundwater Safety Measures 06:13 Global Perspective and Safety of ISL 07:37 Conclusion and Final Thoughts Want a step-by-step graphical explanation of in-situ leaching? See the process here 👀 Check out the LARGEST producer of uranium: Kazakhstan What does the EPA say about radionuclides in our water? Quick Reference Guide

Solving Groundwater Contamination Mysteries with Dr. David Kreamer In this episode, we delve deep into the complex world of groundwater contamination with Dr. David Kreamer, an esteemed hydrogeologist from the University of Nevada, Las Vegas. Dr. Kreamer guides us through intricate contamination cases, the impact of uranium mining on water systems, and the multifaceted tools and techniques used in hydrogeology.  Learn about the environmental risks associated with mining, the importance of rigorous monitoring, and how young professionals can contribute to protecting our valuable water resources.  Join us as we uncover contamination mysteries and explore solutions for a sustainable future. 00:00 🎤Naked Nuclear Podcast Interview - David Kreamer and Danielle Allen 02:16 Responsible Uranium Mining 06:04 Groundwater Systems 13:29 Water Quantity & Quality Problems 22:15 Contaminant Post-Mortem Check out Dr. Kreamer’s work in Contaminant Hydrogeology  Contaminant Hydrogeology Interested in learning more about groundwater modeling studies?  EPA Groundwater Modeling How does groundwater get remediated?  Groundwater Remediation Wanna learn how you can get involved with protecting your water supply?  International Association of Hydrogeologists

A firefighting, plane flying, nuclear engineering student: Danielle Allen's Unconventional Journey (So Far...) Join Danielle Allen, host of Naked Nuclear, as she shares her weird and wild path from majoring in Near Eastern Studies at Princeton to becoming a firefighter, paramedic, commercial pilot, and nuclear engineering student. In this episode, Danielle explores her diverse career experiences, the challenges she faced, and what led her to a passion for nuclear energy. Her story is about her drive to make a difference, build resilient systems, and how to shape the future of energy. Hopefully, her journey paints a "clearer" picture of how her life events shaped her mission to propel the energy revolution forward. 00:00 From Princeton to Firefighting: My Unconventional Journey 01:19 Challenges and Discoveries at Princeton 02:34 A Call to Action: Field Work in Jordan 05:10 Finding My Path in Firefighting 06:53 Becoming a Paramedic and Entrepreneur 11:50 A New Dream: Becoming an Astronaut 14:29 Falling in Love with Nuclear Energy 17:25 Introducing Naked Nuclear 20:06 Conclusion and Invitation to Connect Please, please, please connect with Danielle! (She loves talking with passionate people) LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/747-danielle-allen/ Tiktok: Atomic Dani Email: [email protected]

Watts of holiday displays going on right now, huh? Join Danielle in this festive episode of Naked Nuclear as she delves into the real cost of those dazzling holiday light displays. Explore what a watt is, the energy consumption of incandescent versus LED lights, and discover three practical tips to keep your holiday season safe and cost-effective. Danielle also discusses how different states' energy prices can impact your holiday budget and discusses the importance of peak energy hours. Tune in for a watt of interesting facts... okay, I'll stop with the watt jokes. 00:00 Introduction: The Neighbor's Holiday Light Show 00:42 Understanding Energy Consumption: What is a Watt? 02:48 Incandescent vs. LED Lights: The Energy Battle 03:37 Calculating the Cost: Energy Prices Across States 05:10 Peak Energy Hours: The Grinch in the Grid 06:49 Tips for Safe and Cost-Effective Holiday Lighting 07:38 Conclusion and Upcoming Episodes Energy Resources to find out exactly how much your neighbor is paying for their display: 1. What’s a Watt, Kilowatt, and Kilowatt-Hour? https://www.energy.gov/energysaver/electric-meters#:~:text=The%20basic%20unit%20of%20measure,kilowatt%2Dhour%20(kWh). 2. Christmas Light Safety Tips https://www.nfpa.org/education-and-research/home-fire-safety/winter-holidays 3. Peak Energy Hours: What You Need to Know https://www.constellation.com/energy-101/energy-education/peak-vs-off-peak.html 4. Energy-Saving Tips for Holiday Lights https://investor.pgecorp.com/news-events/press-releases/press-release-details/2020/PGE-Reminds-Customers-LED-Holiday-Lights-Are-the-Safest-Way-to-Brighten-Up-the-Seasonand-Help-Save-Money/default.aspx 5. Understand your Home Appliances in Kilowatt hour https://electricityplans.com/kwh-kilowatt-hour-can-power/#:~:text=What's%20the%20difference%20between%20a,energy%20something%20uses%20over%20time.